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callous

Who acts: It, she, callous man, villain, Ignoring, judge · What happens: not care, show, be, laugh, fall over, kick · To what, where: all, pity, stray dog, callous joke, people, someone · Speech: someone speaks here

«callous» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: callous in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Cruel and not caring at all about other people's feelings or pain.

ccadvmodconjcaseoblcaseamodnmod:posscasenmodccconjpunctrootCruelADJandCCONJnotPARTcaringVERBatADPallDETaboutADPotherADJpeopleNOUN'sPARTfeelingsNOUNorCCONJpainNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CruelcruelADJDegree=Posrootroot
2andandCCONJ_4 caringcc
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 caringadvmod
4caringcareVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Cruelconj
5atatADP_6 allcase
6allallDETPronType=Tot4 caringobl
7aboutaboutADP_11 feelingscase
8otherotherADJDegree=Pos9 peopleamod
9peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur11 feelingsnmod:poss
10's'sPART_9 peoplecase
11feelingsfeelingNOUNNumber=Plur6 allnmod
12ororCCONJ_13 paincc
13painpainNOUNNumber=Sing11 feelingsconj
14..PUNCT_1 Cruelpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not caregerundallvn care-88.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Showing no pity: «a callous remark».

detobjpunctpunctdetamodccomppunctpunctrootShowingVERBnoDETpityNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTaDETcallousADJremarkNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ShowingshowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2nonoDETPronType=Neg3 pitydet
3pitypityNOUNNumber=Sing1 Showingobj
4::PUNCT_1 Showingpunct
5««PUNCT_8 remarkpunct
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 remarkdet
7callouscallousADJDegree=Pos8 remarkamod
8remarkremarkNOUNNumber=Sing1 Showingccomp
9»»PUNCT_8 remarkpunct
10..PUNCT_1 Showingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showgerundno pityvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent pity=Recipient

Example 1

It was callous to laugh when she fell over.

nsubjcopmarkxcompadvmodnsubjadvcladvmodpunctrootItPRONwasAUXcallousADJtoPARTlaughVERBwhenADVshePRONfellVERBoverADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 callousnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 callouscop
3callouscallousADJDegree=Posrootroot
4totoPART_5 laughmark
5laughlaughVERBVerbForm=Inf3 callousxcomp
6whenwhenADVPronType=Int8 felladvmod
7sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 fellnsubj
8fellfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 laughadvcl
9overoverADV_8 felladvmod
10..PUNCT_3 callouspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastItcallous propertytree rules
2laughto-infinitivevn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3fall overpastsheover propertyvn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 2

The callous man kicked the stray dog.

detamodnsubjdetamodobjpunctrootTheDETcallousADJmanNOUNkickedVERBtheDETstrayADJdogNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 mandet
2callouscallousADJDegree=Pos3 manamod
3manmanNOUNNumber=Sing4 kickednsubj
4kickedkickVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 dogdet
6straystrayADJDegree=Pos7 dogamod
7dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing4 kickedobj
8..PUNCT_4 kickedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1kickpastthe callous manthe stray dogvn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent dog=Patient

Example 3

The villain made a callous joke about the people he had cheated.

detnsubjdetamodobjcasedetnmodnsubjauxacl:relclpunctrootTheDETvillainNOUNmadeVERBaDETcallousADJjokeNOUNaboutADPtheDETpeopleNOUNhePRONhadAUXcheatedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 villaindet
2villainvillainNOUNNumber=Sing3 madensubj
3mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 jokedet
5callouscallousADJDegree=Pos6 jokeamod
6jokejokeNOUNNumber=Sing3 madeobj
7aboutaboutADP_9 peoplecase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 peopledet
9peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur6 jokenmod
10hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 cheatednsubj
11hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 cheatedaux
12cheatedcheatVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part9 peopleacl:relcl
13..PUNCT_3 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastthe villaina callous jokeabout the peoplevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset joke=Product
2cheatpast · perfectvillainthe people not said herevn cheat-10.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Source

Example 4

Ignoring someone who needs help can be callous.

csubjobjnsubjacl:relclobjauxcoppunctrootIgnoringVERBsomeonePRONwhoPRONneedsVERBhelpNOUNcanAUXbeAUXcallousADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IgnoringignoreVERBVerbForm=Ger8 callouscsubj
2someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind1 Ignoringobj
3whowhoPRONPronType=Rel4 needsnsubj
4needsneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 someoneacl:relcl
5helphelpNOUNNumber=Sing4 needsobj
6cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin8 callousaux
7bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf8 callouscop
8callouscallousADJDegree=Posrootroot
9..PUNCT_8 callouspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ignoregerundsomeonevn neglect-75.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent someone=Theme
2needpresenthelpvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot help=Theme
3iscanIgnoringcallous propertytree rules

Example 5

The judge called the crime cold and callous.

detnsubjdetobjamodccconjpunctrootTheDETjudgeNOUNcalledVERBtheDETcrimeNOUNcoldADJandCCONJcallousADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 judgedet
2judgejudgeNOUNNumber=Sing3 callednsubj
3calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 crimedet
5crimecrimeNOUNNumber=Sing3 calledobj
6coldcoldADJDegree=Pos5 crimeamod
7andandCCONJ_8 callouscc
8callouscallousADJDegree=Pos6 coldconj
9..PUNCT_3 calledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callparticiplethe judgethe crimevn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent crime=Recipient

Example 6

She was shocked by his callous words.

nsubjaux:passcasenmod:possamodoblpunctrootShePRONwasAUXshockedVERBbyADPhisPRONcallousADJwordsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 shockednsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 shockedaux:pass
3shockedshockVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4bybyADP_7 wordscase
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 wordsnmod:poss
6callouscallousADJDegree=Pos7 wordsamod
7wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur3 shockedobl
8..PUNCT_3 shockedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shockpast · passivehis callous wordsShevn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus subject=Experiencer
2wordhis = henom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 7

So great indeed was their faith in a mother’s love that they felt they could afford to be callous for a bit longer.

The tree, 24 words
advmodamodadvmodcopnmod:posscasedetnmod:posscasenmodobjnsubjacl:relclnsubjauxccompmarkcopxcompcasedetobladvmodpunctrootSoADVgreatADJindeedADVwasAUXtheirPRONfaithNOUNinADPaDETmotherNOUN’sPARTloveNOUNthatPRONtheyPRONfeltVERBtheyPRONcouldAUXaffordVERBtoPARTbeAUXcallousADJforADPaDETbitNOUNlongerADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_2 greatadvmod
2greatgreatADJDegree=Pos6 faithamod
3indeedindeedADV_2 greatadvmod
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 faithcop
5theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 faithnmod:poss
6faithfaithNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ininADP_11 lovecase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 motherdet
9mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing11 lovenmod:poss
10’s'sPART_9 mothercase
11loveloveNOUNNumber=Sing6 faithnmod
12thatthatPRONPronType=Rel14 feltobj
13theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs14 feltnsubj
14feltfeelVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 loveacl:relcl
15theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs17 affordnsubj
16couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin17 affordaux
17affordaffordVERBVerbForm=Inf14 feltccomp
18totoPART_20 callousmark
19bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf20 callouscop
20callouscallousADJDegree=Pos17 affordxcomp
21forforADP_23 bitcase
22aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art23 bitdet
23bitbitNOUNNumber=Sing20 callousobl
24longerlongADVDegree=Cmp23 bitadvmod
25..PUNCT_6 faithpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apasttheir great faitha mother's lovetree rules
2feelpasttheya mother's lovetree rules
3affordcouldtheytree rules
4isto-infinitivethey not said herefor a bit; callous propertytree rules
5lovea mothernom love «feeling transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/callous/