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calyx

Who acts: ring, green calyx, you, petals · What happens: wrap, protect, pull off, rise up · To what, where: bud, calyx

«calyx» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: calyx in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

The ring of green leaves (sepals) that wraps around the bud of a flower.

The tree, 14 words
detnsubjcaseamodnmodpunctappospunctnsubjcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETringNOUNofADPgreenADJleavesNOUN(PUNCTsepalsNOUN)PUNCTthatPRONwrapsVERBaroundADPtheDETbudNOUNofADPaDETflowerNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 ringdet
2ringringNOUNNumber=Sing10 wrapsnsubj
3ofofADP_5 leavescase
4greengreenADJDegree=Pos5 leavesamod
5leavesleafNOUNNumber=Plur2 ringnmod
6((PUNCT_7 sepalspunct
7sepalssepalNOUNNumber=Plur5 leavesappos
8))PUNCT_7 sepalspunct
9thatthatPRONPronType=Rel10 wrapsnsubj
10wrapswrapVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
11aroundaroundADP_13 budcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 buddet
13budbudNOUNNumber=Sing10 wrapsobl
14ofofADP_16 flowercase
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 flowerdet
16flowerflowerNOUNNumber=Sing13 budnmod
17..PUNCT_10 wrapspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wrappresentthe ring of green leavesthe bud of a flowervn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme around bud=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

The green calyx protects the bud.

detamodnsubjdetobjpunctrootTheDETgreenADJcalyxNOUNprotectsVERBtheDETbudNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 calyxdet
2greengreenADJDegree=Pos3 calyxamod
3calyxcalyxNOUNNumber=Sing4 protectsnsubj
4protectsprotectVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 buddet
6budbudNOUNNumber=Sing4 protectsobj
7..PUNCT_4 protectspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1protectpresentthe green calyxthe budvn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bud=Beneficiary

Example 2

Pull off the calyx of the thistle.

compound:prtdetobjcasedetnmodpunctrootPullVERBoffADPtheDETcalyxNOUNofADPtheDETthistleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PullpullVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2offoffADP_1 Pullcompound:prt
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 calyxdet
4calyxcalyxNOUNNumber=Sing1 Pullobj
5ofofADP_7 thistlecase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 thistledet
7thistlethistleNOUNNumber=Sing4 calyxnmod
8..PUNCT_1 Pullpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pull offimperativeyou not said herethe calyx of the thistlevn complete-55.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent calyx=Eventuality

Example 3

The petals rise up from the calyx.

detnsubjcompound:prtcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETpetalsNOUNriseVERBupADPfromADPtheDETcalyxNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 petalsdet
2petalspetalNOUNNumber=Plur3 risensubj
3riseriseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4upupADP_3 risecompound:prt
5fromfromADP_7 calyxcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 calyxdet
7calyxcalyxNOUNNumber=Sing3 riseobl
8..PUNCT_3 risepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rise uppresentthe petalsthe calyxvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from calyx=Initial_Location

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/calyx/