caraway
Who acts: Rye bread, Caraway, We · What happens: use, have, make, taste, flavour, grow · To what, where: small curved brown seeds, caraway seeds, it, seed cake, like aniseed, sauerkraut
«caraway» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 5 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: caraway in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
A plant related to the carrot whose small, curved, brown seeds are used as a spice.
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 plant | det |
| 2 | plant | plant | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | related | related | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 plant | amod |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 carrot | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 carrot | det |
| 6 | carrot | carrot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 related | obl |
| 7 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 13 seeds | nmod:poss |
| 8 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 seeds | amod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 small | punct |
| 10 | curved | curved | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 seeds | amod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 curved | punct |
| 12 | brown | brown | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 seeds | amod |
| 13 | seeds | seed | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 used | nsubj:pass |
| 14 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 used | aux:pass |
| 15 | used | use | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 carrot | acl:relcl |
| 16 | as | as | ADP | _ | 18 spice | case |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 spice | det |
| 18 | spice | spice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 used | obl |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 plant | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | use | present · passive | small curved brown seeds | as a spice | vn spend_time-104 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Duration as spice=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
The seeds of this plant, with a warm, slightly liquorice-like taste.
The tree, 12 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 seeds | det |
| 2 | seeds | seed | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 plant | case |
| 4 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 plant | det |
| 5 | plant | plant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 seeds | nmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 taste | punct |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 15 taste | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 taste | det |
| 9 | warm | warm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 taste | amod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 warm | punct |
| 11 | slightly | slightly | ADV | _ | 14 like | advmod |
| 12 | liquorice | liquorice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 like | nsubj |
| 13 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 14 like | punct |
| 14 | like | like | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 taste | amod |
| 15 | taste | taste | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 seeds | conj |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 seeds | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 1
Rye bread often has caraway seeds in it.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rye | rye | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 bread | compound |
| 2 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 has | nsubj |
| 3 | often | often | ADV | _ | 4 has | advmod |
| 4 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | caraway | caraway | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 seeds | compound |
| 6 | seeds | seed | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 has | obj |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 it | case |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 seeds | nmod |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 has | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | Rye bread | caraway seeds | it | often property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent seed=Patient |
Example 2
Gran's seed cake is made with caraway.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gran | Gran | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 cake | nmod:poss |
| 2 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 1 Gran | case |
| 3 | seed | seed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 cake | compound |
| 4 | cake | cake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 made | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 made | aux:pass |
| 6 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 caraway | case |
| 8 | caraway | caraway | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 made | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 made | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present · passive | Gran's seed cake | with caraway | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product |
Example 3
Caraway tastes a little like aniseed.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Caraway | Caraway | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 tastes | nsubj |
| 2 | tastes | taste | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 aniseed | det |
| 4 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 like | amod |
| 5 | like | like | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 aniseed | amod |
| 6 | aniseed | aniseed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 tastes | obj |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 tastes | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | taste | present | Caraway | a like aniseed | vn seem-109 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Theme aniseed=Attribute |
Example 4
The sauerkraut was flavoured with caraway.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 sauerkraut | det |
| 2 | sauerkraut | sauerkraut | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 flavoured | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 flavoured | aux:pass |
| 4 | flavoured | flavour | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 caraway | case |
| 6 | caraway | caraway | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 flavoured | obl |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 flavoured | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | flavour | past · passive | the sauerkraut | with caraway | tree rules |
Example 5
We grew caraway in the herb garden.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 grew | nsubj |
| 2 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | caraway | caraway | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 grew | obj |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 garden | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 garden | det |
| 6 | herb | herb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 garden | compound |
| 7 | garden | garden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 grew | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 grew | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | past | We | caraway | the herb garden | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location caraway=Theme |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/caraway/