carnivore Who acts: carnivore, animal, carnivorous plant, plant, lion, Carnivores · What happens: be, eat, trap, have, tear · To what, where: animal, meat, plant, insects, carnivore, sharp teeth
«carnivore» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: carnivore in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A carnivore is an animal that eats mainly meat, other animals.
det nsubj cop det nsubj acl:relcl advmod obj punct amod conj punct root A DET carnivore NOUN is AUX an DET animal NOUN that PRON eats VERB mainly ADV meat NOUN , PUNCT other ADJ animals NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 carnivore det 2 carnivore carnivore NOUN Number=Sing 5 animal nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 animal cop 4 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 animal det 5 animal animal NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 that that PRON PronType=Rel 7 eats nsubj 7 eats eat VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 animal acl:relcl 8 mainly mainly ADV _ 9 meat advmod 9 meat meat NOUN Number=Sing 7 eats obj 10 , , PUNCT _ 12 animals punct 11 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 12 animals amod 12 animals animal NOUN Number=Plur 9 meat conj 13 . . PUNCT _ 5 animal punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a carnivore a animal tree rules 2 eat present a animal meat and other animals vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent meat=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A carnivorous plant is a plant that traps and eats insects, like the Venus flytrap.
The tree, 15 words det amod nsubj cop det nsubj acl:relcl cc conj obj punct case det compound conj punct root A DET carnivorous ADJ plant NOUN is AUX a DET plant NOUN that PRON traps VERB and CCONJ eats VERB insects NOUN , PUNCT like ADP the DET Venus PROPN flytrap NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 plant det 2 carnivorous carnivorous ADJ Degree=Pos 3 plant amod 3 plant plant NOUN Number=Sing 6 plant nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 plant cop 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 plant det 6 plant plant NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 that that PRON PronType=Rel 8 traps nsubj 8 traps trap VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 plant acl:relcl 9 and and CCONJ _ 10 eats cc 10 eats eat VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 traps conj 11 insects insect NOUN Number=Plur 10 eats obj 12 , , PUNCT _ 16 flytrap punct 13 like like ADP _ 16 flytrap case 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 16 flytrap det 15 Venus Venus PROPN Number=Sing 16 flytrap compound 16 flytrap flytrap NOUN Number=Sing 11 insects conj 17 . . PUNCT _ 6 plant punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a carnivorous plant a plant tree rules 2 trap present a plant vn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 3 eat present a plant not said here insects and the Venus flytrap vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent insect=Patient
Example 1 A lion is a carnivore.
det nsubj cop det punct root A DET lion NOUN is AUX a DET carnivore NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 lion det 2 lion lion NOUN Number=Sing 5 carnivore nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 carnivore cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 carnivore det 5 carnivore carnivore NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 . . PUNCT _ 5 carnivore punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a lion a carnivore tree rules
Example 2 Carnivores have sharp teeth for tearing meat.
nsubj amod obj mark advcl obj punct root Carnivores NOUN have VERB sharp ADJ teeth NOUN for SCONJ tearing VERB meat NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Carnivores carnivore NOUN Number=Plur 2 have nsubj 2 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 sharp sharp ADJ Degree=Pos 4 teeth amod 4 teeth tooth NOUN Number=Plur 2 have obj 5 for for SCONJ _ 6 tearing mark 6 tearing tear VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 2 have advcl 7 meat meat NOUN Number=Sing 6 tearing obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Carnivores sharp teeth vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tooth=Patient 2 tear gerund Carnivores not said here meat vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location meat=Theme
Example 3 Is a cow a carnivore or a herbivore? A herbivore.
Sentence 1: Is a cow a carnivore or a herbivore?
cop det det conj cc det conj punct root Is AUX a DET cow NOUN a DET carnivore NOUN or CCONJ a DET herbivore NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 cow cop 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 cow det 3 cow cow NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 carnivore det 5 carnivore carnivore NOUN Number=Sing 3 cow conj 6 or or CCONJ _ 8 herbivore cc 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 herbivore det 8 herbivore herbivore NOUN Number=Sing 5 carnivore conj 9 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 cow punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a cow and a carnivore or a herbivore tree rules
Sentence 2: A herbivore.
det punct root A DET herbivore NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 herbivore det 2 herbivore herbivore NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 . . PUNCT _ 2 herbivore punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4 Sharks are carnivores that eat fish and seals.
nsubj cop nsubj acl:relcl obj cc conj punct root Sharks NOUN are AUX carnivores NOUN that PRON eat VERB fish NOUN and CCONJ seals NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Sharks shark NOUN Number=Plur 3 carnivores nsubj 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 carnivores cop 3 carnivores carnivore NOUN Number=Plur root root 4 that that PRON PronType=Rel 5 eat nsubj 5 eat eat VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 carnivores acl:relcl 6 fish fish NOUN Number=Plur 5 eat obj 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 seals cc 8 seals seal NOUN Number=Plur 6 fish conj 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 carnivores punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Sharks carnivores tree rules 2 eat present carnivores fish and seals vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fish=Patient
Example 5 The Venus flytrap is a carnivorous plant.
det compound nsubj cop det amod punct root The DET Venus PROPN flytrap NOUN is AUX a DET carnivorous ADJ plant NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 flytrap det 2 Venus Venus PROPN Number=Sing 3 flytrap compound 3 flytrap flytrap NOUN Number=Sing 7 plant nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 plant cop 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 plant det 6 carnivorous carnivorous ADJ Degree=Pos 7 plant amod 7 plant plant NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 . . PUNCT _ 7 plant punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the Venus flytrap a carnivorous plant tree rules
Example 6 In the food chain, the carnivore eats the herbivore.
case det compound obl punct det nsubj det obj punct root In ADP the DET food NOUN chain NOUN , PUNCT the DET carnivore NOUN eats VERB the DET herbivore NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 4 chain case 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 chain det 3 food food NOUN Number=Sing 4 chain compound 4 chain chain NOUN Number=Sing 8 eats obl 5 , , PUNCT _ 4 chain punct 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 carnivore det 7 carnivore carnivore NOUN Number=Sing 8 eats nsubj 8 eats eat VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 herbivore det 10 herbivore herbivore NOUN Number=Sing 8 eats obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 8 eats punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 eat present the carnivore the herbivore the food chain vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent herbivore=Patient
Example 7 Tyrannosaurus rex was a huge carnivore.
compound nsubj cop det amod punct root Tyrannosaurus PROPN rex PROPN was AUX a DET huge ADJ carnivore NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Tyrannosaurus Tyrannosaurus PROPN Number=Sing 2 rex compound 2 rex rex PROPN Number=Sing 6 carnivore nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 carnivore cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 carnivore det 5 huge huge ADJ Degree=Pos 6 carnivore amod 6 carnivore carnivore NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 . . PUNCT _ 6 carnivore punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past Tyrannosaurus rex a huge carnivore tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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