cartload

Who acts: cartload, cart, farmer, Grandad · What happens: be, carry, bring, have, give · To what, where: large heap, cartload, barn, cartloads, He

«cartload» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: cartload in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A cartload is as much as a cart can carry, so a large heap of something.

The tree, 16 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 cartload	det
2	cartload	cartload	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 much	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 much	cop
4	as	as	ADV	_	5 much	advmod
5	much	much	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
6	as	as	SCONJ	_	10 carry	mark
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 cart	det
8	cart	cart	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 carry	nsubj
9	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	10 carry	aux
10	carry	carry	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 much	advcl
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 heap	punct
12	so	so	ADV	_	15 heap	advmod
13	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	15 heap	det
14	large	large	ADJ	Degree=Pos	15 heap	amod
15	heap	heap	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 carry	obl
16	of	of	ADP	_	17 something	case
17	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	15 heap	nmod
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 much	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	a cartload					much property	tree rules
2	carry	can	a cart	a large heap of something					vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

The farmer brought a cartload of hay to the barn.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 farmer	det
2	farmer	farmer	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 brought	nsubj
3	brought	bring	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 cartload	det
5	cartload	cartload	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 brought	obj
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 hay	case
7	hay	hay	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 cartload	nmod
8	to	to	ADP	_	10 barn	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 barn	det
10	barn	barn	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 brought	obl
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 brought	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	bring	past	the farmer	a cartload of hay		the barn			vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent cartload=Theme to barn=Destination

Example 2

Grandad has cartloads of old books in his attic.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Grandad	Grandad	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 has	nsubj
2	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	cartloads	cartload	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 has	obj
4	of	of	ADP	_	6 books	case
5	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 books	amod
6	books	book	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 cartloads	nmod
7	in	in	ADP	_	9 attic	case
8	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	9 attic	nmod:poss
9	attic	attic	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 books	nmod
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 has	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	Grandad	cartloads of old books in Grandad's attic					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cartload=Patient

Example 3

He was given a cartload of apples.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 given	nsubj:pass
2	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 given	aux:pass
3	given	give	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 cartload	det
5	cartload	cartload	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 given	obj
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 apples	case
7	apples	apple	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 cartload	nmod
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 given	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	give	past · passive		He					vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient cartload=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/cartload/