cash Who acts: Cash, I, Mum, shop, She, He · What happens: be, mean, pay, take, have, cash · To what, where: money, coins, cash, cash machine, five pounds, cheque
«cash» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: cash in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Cash is money in coins and notes, not on a card.
nsubj cop case nmod cc conj punct advmod case det conj punct root Cash NOUN is AUX money NOUN in ADP coins NOUN and CCONJ notes NOUN , PUNCT not PART on ADP a DET card NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Cash cash NOUN Number=Sing 3 money nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 money cop 3 money money NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 in in ADP _ 5 coins case 5 coins coin NOUN Number=Plur 3 money nmod 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 notes cc 7 notes note NOUN Number=Plur 5 coins conj 8 , , PUNCT _ 12 card punct 9 not not PART Polarity=Neg 12 card advmod 10 on on ADP _ 12 card case 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 card det 12 card card NOUN Number=Sing 5 coins conj 13 . . PUNCT _ 3 money punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Cash money coins and notes and a card tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Cash can mean money in general.
nsubj aux obj case obl punct root Cash NOUN can AUX mean VERB money NOUN in ADP general ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Cash cash NOUN Number=Sing 3 mean nsubj 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 mean aux 3 mean mean VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 money money NOUN Number=Sing 3 mean obj 5 in in ADP _ 6 general case 6 general general ADJ Degree=Pos 3 mean obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 mean punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean can Cash money in general vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot money=Theme in general=Attribute
Meaning 3 To cash a cheque is to change it into money.
mark nsubj det obj cop mark obj case obl punct root To PART cash NOUN a DET cheque NOUN is AUX to PART change VERB it PRON into ADP money NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 cash mark 2 cash cash NOUN Number=Sing 7 change nsubj 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 cheque det 4 cheque cheque NOUN Number=Sing 2 cash obj 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 change cop 6 to to PART _ 7 change mark 7 change change VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 8 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 change obj 9 into into ADP _ 10 money case 10 money money NOUN Number=Sing 7 change obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 7 change punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present cash money change property tree rules
Example 1 Can I pay in cash?
aux nsubj case obl punct root Can AUX I PRON pay VERB in ADP cash NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 pay aux 2 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 pay nsubj 3 pay pay VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 in in ADP _ 5 cash case 5 cash cash NOUN Number=Sing 3 pay obl 6 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 pay punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pay can I cash vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Example 2 Mum took some cash out of the cash machine.
nsubj det obj case case det compound obl punct root Mum NOUN took VERB some DET cash NOUN out ADP of ADP the DET cash NOUN machine NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mum mum NOUN Number=Sing 2 took nsubj 2 took take VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 some some DET PronType=Ind 4 cash det 4 cash cash NOUN Number=Sing 2 took obj 5 out out ADP _ 9 machine case 6 of of ADP _ 9 machine case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 machine det 8 cash cash NOUN Number=Sing 9 machine compound 9 machine machine NOUN Number=Sing 2 took obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 took punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 take past Mum some cash the cash machine vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent cash=Theme out machine=Initial_Location
Example 3 I have five pounds in cash.
nsubj nummod obj case nmod punct root I PRON have VERB five NUM pounds NOUN in ADP cash NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 have nsubj 2 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 five five NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 4 pounds nummod 4 pounds pound NOUN Number=Plur 2 have obj 5 in in ADP _ 6 cash case 6 cash cash NOUN Number=Sing 4 pounds nmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present I five pounds cash vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pound=Patient
Example 4 The shop only takes cash.
det nsubj advmod obj punct root The DET shop NOUN only ADV takes VERB cash NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 shop det 2 shop shop NOUN Number=Sing 4 takes nsubj 3 only only ADV _ 4 takes advmod 4 takes take VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 cash cash NOUN Number=Sing 4 takes obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 4 takes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 take present the shop cash vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cash=Theme
Example 5 She was short of cash this week.
nsubj cop case obl det obl:unmarked punct root She PRON was AUX short ADJ of ADP cash NOUN this DET week NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 short nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 short cop 3 short short ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 of of ADP _ 5 cash case 5 cash cash NOUN Number=Sing 3 short obl 6 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 7 week det 7 week week NOUN Number=Sing 3 short obl:unmarked 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 short punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past She week of cash; short property tree rules
Example 6 He cashed the cheque at the bank.
nsubj det obj case det obl punct root He PRON cashed VERB the DET cheque NOUN at ADP the DET bank NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 cashed nsubj 2 cashed cash VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 cheque det 4 cheque cheque NOUN Number=Sing 2 cashed obj 5 at at ADP _ 7 bank case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 bank det 7 bank bank NOUN Number=Sing 2 cashed obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 cashed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cash past He the cheque the bank vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent cheque=Theme at bank=Asset
Example 7 Count the cash in the till.
det obj case det obl punct root Count VERB the DET cash NOUN in ADP the DET till NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Count count VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 cash det 3 cash cash NOUN Number=Sing 1 Count obj 4 in in ADP _ 6 till case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 till det 6 till till NOUN Number=Sing 1 Count obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 1 Count punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 count imperative you not said here the cash the till vn multiply-108 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cash=Theme
Example 8 Keep your cash in a safe pocket.
nmod:poss obj case det amod obl punct root Keep VERB your PRON cash NOUN in ADP a DET safe ADJ pocket NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Keep keep VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 cash nmod:poss 3 cash cash NOUN Number=Sing 1 Keep obj 4 in in ADP _ 7 pocket case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 pocket det 6 safe safe ADJ Degree=Pos 7 pocket amod 7 pocket pocket NOUN Number=Sing 1 Keep obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 Keep punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 keep imperative you not said here your cash a safe pocket vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent cash=Theme in pocket=Location 2 cash your nom cash «possession transitive»: poss=agent
Example 9 Take a good sum of money with you, too; for who knows but what he may want some cash now that he has turned a merchant!’
The tree, 26 words det amod obj case nmod case obl punct advmod punct mark nsubj parataxis cc obj nsubj aux conj det obj advmod mark nsubj aux advcl det obj punct punct root Take VERB a DET good ADJ sum NOUN of ADP money NOUN with ADP you PRON , PUNCT too ADV ; PUNCT for SCONJ who PRON knows VERB but CCONJ what PRON he PRON may AUX want VERB some DET cash NOUN now ADV that SCONJ he PRON has AUX turned VERB a DET merchant NOUN ! PUNCT ’ PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Take take VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 sum det 3 good good ADJ Degree=Pos 4 sum amod 4 sum sum NOUN Number=Sing 1 Take obj 5 of of ADP _ 6 money case 6 money money NOUN Number=Sing 4 sum nmod 7 with with ADP _ 8 you case 8 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 1 Take obl 9 , , PUNCT _ 10 too punct 10 too too ADV _ 1 Take advmod 11 ; ; PUNCT _ 14 knows punct 12 for for SCONJ _ 14 knows mark 13 who who PRON PronType=Rel 14 knows nsubj 14 knows know VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 Take parataxis 15 but but CCONJ _ 19 want cc 16 what what PRON PronType=Int 19 want obj 17 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 19 want nsubj 18 may may AUX VerbForm=Fin 19 want aux 19 want want VERB VerbForm=Inf 14 knows conj 20 some some DET PronType=Ind 21 cash det 21 cash cash NOUN Number=Sing 19 want obj 22 now now ADV PronType=Dem 19 want advmod 23 that that SCONJ _ 26 turned mark 24 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 26 turned nsubj 25 has have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 26 turned aux 26 turned turn VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 19 want advcl 27 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 28 merchant det 28 merchant merchant NOUN Number=Sing 26 turned obj 29 ! ! PUNCT _ 1 Take punct 30 ’ ' PUNCT _ 1 Take punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 take imperative you not said here a good sum of money with you vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sum=Theme 2 know present vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer 3 want may he some cash now vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent what=Theme cash=Attribute 4 turn present · perfect he a merchant vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent merchant=Theme 5 sum money nom sum «possession transitive»: of=patient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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