casually Who acts: it, you, He, I, she, we · What happens: seem, think, plan, not matter, know, stroll · To what, where: someone, classroom, race, puppy, safety rules, you · Speech: someone speaks here
«casually» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: casually in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 In a relaxed, easy way, without seeming worried or careful.
case det amod punct amod punct mark nmod xcomp cc conj punct root In ADP a DET relaxed ADJ , PUNCT easy ADJ way NOUN , PUNCT without SCONJ seeming VERB worried ADJ or CCONJ careful ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 6 way case 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 way det 3 relaxed relaxed ADJ Degree=Pos 6 way amod 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 relaxed punct 5 easy easy ADJ Degree=Pos 6 way amod 6 way way NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 , , PUNCT _ 9 seeming punct 8 without without SCONJ _ 9 seeming mark 9 seeming seem VERB VerbForm=Ger 6 way nmod 10 worried worried ADJ Degree=Pos 9 seeming xcomp 11 or or CCONJ _ 12 careful cc 12 careful careful ADJ Degree=Pos 10 worried conj 13 . . PUNCT _ 6 way punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 seem gerund worried property vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Without thinking much or planning, as if it does not matter.
mark advcl advmod cc conj punct mark mark nsubj aux advmod punct root Without SCONJ thinking VERB much ADV or CCONJ planning VERB , PUNCT as SCONJ if SCONJ it PRON does AUX not PART matter VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Without without SCONJ _ 2 thinking mark 2 thinking think VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 12 matter advcl 3 much much ADV _ 2 thinking advmod 4 or or CCONJ _ 5 planning cc 5 planning plan VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 2 thinking conj 6 , , PUNCT _ 2 thinking punct 7 as as SCONJ _ 12 matter mark 8 if if SCONJ _ 12 matter mark 9 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 12 matter nsubj 10 does do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 matter aux 11 not not PART Polarity=Neg 12 matter advmod 12 matter matter VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 13 . . PUNCT _ 12 matter punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 think speech: other gerund vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2 plan gerund vn intend-61.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent
3 not matter present · do-support it vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus
Meaning 3 In clothes for everyday, not smart wear.
case obl case punct advmod amod obl punct root In ADP clothes NOUN for ADP everyday ADJ , PUNCT not PART smart ADJ wear NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 2 clothes case 2 clothes clothes NOUN Number=Ptan 4 everyday obl 3 for for ADP _ 4 everyday case 4 everyday everyday ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 , , PUNCT _ 8 wear punct 6 not not PART Polarity=Neg 8 wear advmod 7 smart smart ADJ Degree=Pos 8 wear amod 8 wear wear NOUN Number=Sing 4 everyday obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 everyday punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 4 Now and then, not regularly or deeply (casually know someone).
advmod cc advmod punct advmod advmod cc conj punct advmod obj punct punct root Now ADV and CCONJ then ADV , PUNCT not PART regularly ADV or CCONJ deeply ADV ( PUNCT casually ADV know VERB someone PRON ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Now now ADV PronType=Dem 11 know advmod 2 and and CCONJ _ 6 regularly cc 3 then then ADV PronType=Dem 6 regularly advmod 4 , , PUNCT _ 6 regularly punct 5 not not PART Polarity=Neg 6 regularly advmod 6 regularly regularly ADV _ 11 know advmod 7 or or CCONJ _ 8 deeply cc 8 deeply deeply ADV _ 6 regularly conj 9 ( ( PUNCT _ 11 know punct 10 casually casually ADV _ 11 know advmod 11 know know VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 12 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 11 know obj 13 ) ) PUNCT _ 12 someone punct 14 . . PUNCT _ 11 know punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 know imperative you not said here someone now casually, regularly property vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer someone=Stimulus
Example 1 He casually strolled into the classroom ten minutes late.
nsubj advmod case det obl nummod obl:unmarked advmod punct root He PRON casually ADV strolled VERB into ADP the DET classroom NOUN ten NUM minutes NOUN late ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 strolled nsubj 2 casually casually ADV _ 3 strolled advmod 3 strolled stroll VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 into into ADP _ 6 classroom case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 classroom det 6 classroom classroom NOUN Number=Sing 3 strolled obl 7 ten ten NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 8 minutes nummod 8 minutes minute NOUN Number=Plur 9 late obl:unmarked 9 late late ADV Degree=Pos 3 strolled advmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 strolled punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stroll participle He the classroom casually, late property vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into classroom=Destination
Example 2 "Oh, I won the race," she said casually, trying not to show off.
The tree, 13 words punct discourse punct nsubj ccomp det obj punct punct nsubj advmod punct advcl advmod mark xcomp compound:prt punct root " PUNCT Oh INTJ , PUNCT I PRON won VERB the DET race NOUN , PUNCT " PUNCT she PRON said VERB casually ADV , PUNCT trying VERB not PART to PART show VERB off ADP . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 " " PUNCT _ 5 won punct 2 Oh oh INTJ _ 5 won discourse 3 , , PUNCT _ 2 Oh punct 4 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 5 won nsubj 5 won win VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 11 said ccomp 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 race det 7 race race NOUN Number=Sing 5 won obj 8 , , PUNCT _ 5 won punct 9 " " PUNCT _ 5 won punct 10 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 11 said nsubj 11 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 12 casually casually ADV _ 11 said advmod 13 , , PUNCT _ 14 trying punct 14 trying try VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 11 said advcl 15 not not PART Polarity=Neg 17 show advmod 16 to to PART _ 17 show mark 17 show show VERB VerbForm=Inf 14 trying xcomp 18 off off ADP _ 17 show compound:prt 19 . . PUNCT _ 11 said punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 win in a quote past I the race vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent race=Eventuality
2 say speech: assert past she casually property vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3 try gerund she not said here vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
4 not show off not said to happen to-infinitive she not said here vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 3 On mufti day we can dress casually instead of in uniform.
case compound obl nsubj aux advmod case fixed case obl punct root On ADP mufti NOUN day NOUN we PRON can AUX dress VERB casually ADV instead ADV of ADP in ADP uniform NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 On on ADP _ 3 day case 2 mufti mufti NOUN Number=Sing 3 day compound 3 day day NOUN Number=Sing 6 dress obl 4 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 6 dress nsubj 5 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 6 dress aux 6 dress dress VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 7 casually casually ADV _ 6 dress advmod 8 instead instead ADV ExtPos=ADP 11 uniform case 9 of of ADP _ 8 instead fixed 10 in in ADP _ 11 uniform case 11 uniform uniform NOUN Number=Sing 6 dress obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 6 dress punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 dress can we day instead uniform; casually property vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 4 Mum casually mentioned that we were getting a puppy.
nsubj advmod mark nsubj aux ccomp det obj punct root Mum NOUN casually ADV mentioned VERB that SCONJ we PRON were AUX getting VERB a DET puppy NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mum mum NOUN Number=Sing 3 mentioned nsubj 2 casually casually ADV _ 3 mentioned advmod 3 mentioned mention VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 that that SCONJ _ 7 getting mark 5 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 7 getting nsubj 6 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 getting aux 7 getting get VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 3 mentioned ccomp 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 puppy det 9 puppy puppy NOUN Number=Sing 7 getting obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 mentioned punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mention speech: other past Mum casually property vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2 get past · progressive we a puppy vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer puppy=Stimulus
Example 5 Don't treat safety rules casually; they protect you.
aux advmod compound obj advmod punct nsubj advcl obj punct root Do AUX n't PART treat VERB safety NOUN rules NOUN casually ADV ; PUNCT they PRON protect VERB you PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Do do AUX Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 3 treat aux 2 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 3 treat advmod 3 treat treat VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 4 safety safety NOUN Number=Sing 5 rules compound 5 rules rule NOUN Number=Plur 3 treat obj 6 casually casually ADV _ 3 treat advmod 7 ; ; PUNCT _ 9 protect punct 8 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 protect nsubj 9 protect protect VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 treat advcl 10 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 9 protect obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 treat punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not treat imperative · do-support you not said here safety rules casually property vn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent rule=Recipient
2 protect present rules = rule you vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Beneficiary
Example 6 I only know him casually from football.
nsubj advmod obj advmod case obl punct root I PRON only ADV know VERB him PRON casually ADV from ADP football NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 know nsubj 2 only only ADV _ 3 know advmod 3 know know VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 know obj 5 casually casually ADV _ 3 know advmod 6 from from ADP _ 7 football case 7 football football NOUN Number=Sing 3 know obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 know punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 know present I him = he football casually property vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus
Example 7 The cat lay casually on the warm windowsill.
det nsubj advmod case det amod obl punct root The DET cat NOUN lay VERB casually ADV on ADP the DET warm ADJ windowsill NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 cat det 2 cat cat NOUN Number=Sing 3 lay nsubj 3 lay lie VERB Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 casually casually ADV _ 3 lay advmod 5 on on ADP _ 8 windowsill case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 windowsill det 7 warm warm ADJ Degree=Pos 8 windowsill amod 8 windowsill windowsill NOUN Number=Sing 3 lay obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 lay punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 lie past the cat the warm windowsill casually property vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on windowsill=Location
Example 8 He casually tossed the ball over the fence.
nsubj advmod det obj case det obl punct root He PRON casually ADV tossed VERB the DET ball NOUN over ADP the DET fence NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 tossed nsubj 2 casually casually ADV _ 3 tossed advmod 3 tossed toss VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 ball det 5 ball ball NOUN Number=Sing 3 tossed obj 6 over over ADP _ 8 fence case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 fence det 8 fence fence NOUN Number=Sing 3 tossed obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 tossed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 toss past He the ball the fence casually property vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent ball=Theme over fence=Destination
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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