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cater

Who acts: group, local bakery, camp, menu, We, hotel · What happens: provide, cater, need, want, try, please · To what, where: food, someone, birthday party, catering cottage, hospital

«cater» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: cater in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To provide food and drinks for an event, such as a party or wedding.

The tree, 14 words
markobjccconjcasedetoblpunctcasefixeddetnmodccconjpunctrootToPARTprovideVERBfoodNOUNandCCONJdrinksNOUNforADPanDETeventNOUN,PUNCTsuchADJasADPaDETpartyNOUNorCCONJweddingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 providemark
2provideprovideVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing2 provideobj
4andandCCONJ_5 drinkscc
5drinksdrinkNOUNNumber=Plur3 foodconj
6forforADP_8 eventcase
7anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 eventdet
8eventeventNOUNNumber=Sing2 provideobl
9,,PUNCT_13 partypunct
10suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP13 partycase
11asasADP_10 suchfixed
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 partydet
13partypartyNOUNNumber=Sing8 eventnmod
14ororCCONJ_15 weddingcc
15weddingweddingNOUNNumber=Sing13 partyconj
16..PUNCT_2 providepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1provideto-infinitivefood and drinksfor a event such a party or weddingvn ensure-99 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Precondition food=Theme for event=Beneficiary

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To cater for (UK) / to (US): to provide what a group of people needs or wants.

The tree, 17 words
markcasepunctoblpunctpunctcasepunctconjpunctpunctmarkconjdetdetnsubjcasenmodccompccconjpunctrootToPARTcaterVERBforADP(PUNCTUKPROPN)PUNCT/SYMtoADP(PUNCTUSPROPN)PUNCT:PUNCTtoPARTprovideVERBwhatDETaDETgroupNOUNofADPpeopleNOUNneedsVERBorCCONJwantsVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 catermark
2catercaterVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3forforADP_5 UKcase
4((PUNCT_5 UKpunct
5UKUKPROPNNumber=Sing2 caterobl
6))PUNCT_5 UKpunct
7//SYM_10 USpunct
8totoADP_10 UScase
9((PUNCT_10 USpunct
10USUSPROPNNumber=Sing5 UKconj
11))PUNCT_5 UKpunct
12::PUNCT_14 providepunct
13totoPART_14 providemark
14provideprovideVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 caterconj
15whatwhatDETPronType=Int17 groupdet
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 groupdet
17groupgroupNOUNNumber=Sing20 needsnsubj
18ofofADP_19 peoplecase
19peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur17 groupnmod
20needsneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 provideccomp
21ororCCONJ_22 wantscc
22wantswantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 needsconj
23..PUNCT_2 caterpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1caterto-infinitivefor UK and UStree rules
2provideto-infinitivevn ensure-99 «NP V that S»: agent=Precondition clause=Theme
3needpresentwhat group of peoplevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot
4wantpresentwhat group of people not said herevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot

Meaning 3

To cater to: to try too hard to please someone.

markadvcloblpunctmarkadvmodxcompmarkxcompobjpunctrootToPARTcaterVERBtoADP:PUNCTtoPARTtryVERBtooADVhardADJtoPARTpleaseVERBsomeonePRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 catermark
2catercaterVERBVerbForm=Inf6 tryadvcl
3totoADP_2 caterobl
4::PUNCT_6 trypunct
5totoPART_6 trymark
6trytryVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
7tootooADV_8 hardadvmod
8hardhardADJDegree=Pos6 tryxcomp
9totoPART_10 pleasemark
10pleasepleaseVERBVerbForm=Inf8 hardxcomp
11someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind10 pleaseobj
12..PUNCT_6 trypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1caterto-infinitivetree rules
2tryto-infinitivehard propertyvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
3pleaseto-infinitivesomeonevn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus someone=Experiencer

Example 1

A local bakery catered the birthday party.

detamodnsubjdetcompoundobjpunctrootADETlocalADJbakeryNOUNcateredVERBtheDETbirthdayNOUNpartyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 bakerydet
2locallocalADJDegree=Pos3 bakeryamod
3bakerybakeryNOUNNumber=Sing4 caterednsubj
4cateredcaterVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 partydet
6birthdaybirthdayNOUNNumber=Sing7 partycompound
7partypartyNOUNNumber=Sing4 cateredobj
8..PUNCT_4 cateredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1caterpasta local bakerythe birthday partytree rules

Example 2

The camp caters for children of all ages.

detnsubjcaseoblcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETcampNOUNcatersVERBforADPchildrenNOUNofADPallDETagesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 campdet
2campcampNOUNNumber=Sing3 catersnsubj
3caterscaterVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4forforADP_5 childrencase
5childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur3 catersobl
6ofofADP_8 agescase
7allallDETPronType=Tot8 agesdet
8agesageNOUNNumber=Plur5 childrennmod
9..PUNCT_3 caterspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1caterpresentthe campfor children of all agestree rules

Example 3

The menu caters to vegetarians too.

detnsubjcaseobladvmodpunctrootTheDETmenuNOUNcatersVERBtoADPvegetariansNOUNtooADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 menudet
2menumenuNOUNNumber=Sing3 catersnsubj
3caterscaterVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoADP_5 vegetarianscase
5vegetariansvegetarianNOUNNumber=Plur3 catersobl
6tootooADV_3 catersadvmod
7..PUNCT_3 caterspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1caterpresentthe menuto vegetarianstree rules

Example 4

We stayed in a self-catering cottage.

nsubjcasedetcompoundpunctamodoblpunctrootWePRONstayedVERBinADPaDETselfNOUN-PUNCTcateringVERBcottageNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 stayednsubj
2stayedstayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ininADP_8 cottagecase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 cottagedet
5selfselfNOUNNumber=Sing7 cateringcompound
6--PUNCT_5 selfpunct
7cateringcaterVERBVerbForm=Ger8 cottageamod
8cottagecottageNOUNNumber=Sing2 stayedobl
9..PUNCT_2 stayedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1staypastWea catering cottagevn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in cottage=Location
2catergerundtree rules

Example 5

The hotel can cater for 200 guests.

detnsubjauxcasenummodoblpunctrootTheDEThotelNOUNcanAUXcaterVERBforADP200NUMguestsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 hoteldet
2hotelhotelNOUNNumber=Sing4 caternsubj
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 cateraux
4catercaterVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5forforADP_7 guestscase
6200200NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card7 guestsnummod
7guestsguestNOUNNumber=Plur4 caterobl
8..PUNCT_4 caterpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1catercanthe hotelfor 200 gueststree rules

Example 6

Mum works in catering at the hospital.

nsubjmarkadvclcasedetoblpunctrootMumNOUNworksVERBinSCONJcateringVERBatADPtheDEThospitalNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MummumNOUNNumber=Sing2 worksnsubj
2worksworkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ininSCONJ_4 cateringmark
4cateringcaterVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 worksadvcl
5atatADP_7 hospitalcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 hospitaldet
7hospitalhospitalNOUNNumber=Sing4 cateringobl
8..PUNCT_2 workspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1workpresentMumvn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2catergerundMum not said herethe hospitaltree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/cater/