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chastise

Who acts: thy, master, fox · What happens: chastise, be, scold, beat, pride, grab · To what, where: someone, old use, them, God, boy, greedy wolf

«chastise» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: chastise in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To chastise someone is to punish them, often by scolding or beating them (old use).

The tree, 15 words
markadvclobjcopmarkobjpunctadvmodmarkadvclccconjobjpunctamodoblpunctpunctrootToPARTchastiseVERBsomeonePRONisAUXtoPARTpunishVERBthemPRON,PUNCToftenADVbySCONJscoldingVERBorCCONJbeatingVERBthemPRON(PUNCToldADJuseNOUN)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 chastisemark
2chastisechastiseVERBVerbForm=Inf6 punishadvcl
3someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 chastiseobj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 punishcop
5totoPART_6 punishmark
6punishpunishVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
7themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 punishobj
8,,PUNCT_11 scoldingpunct
9oftenoftenADV_11 scoldingadvmod
10bybySCONJ_11 scoldingmark
11scoldingscoldVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 punishadvcl
12ororCCONJ_13 beatingcc
13beatingbeatVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part11 scoldingconj
14themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 beatingobj
15((PUNCT_17 usepunct
16oldoldADJDegree=Pos17 useamod
17useuseNOUNNumber=Sing11 scoldingobl
18))PUNCT_17 usepunct
19..PUNCT_6 punishpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1chastiseto-infinitivesomeonevn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent someone=Theme
2ispresentpunish propertytree rules
3scoldgerundold useoften propertyvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4beatgerundthem = theyvn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location they=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

God hath chastised thy pride.

nsubjaux:passnmod:possobjpunctrootGodPROPNhathAUXchastisedVERBthyPRONprideNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing3 chastisednsubj
2hathhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 chastisedaux:pass
3chastisedchastiseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch5 pridenmod:poss
5prideprideNOUNNumber=Sing3 chastisedobj
6..PUNCT_3 chastisedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1chastisepresent · passiveGodtree rules
2pridethynom pride «feeling transitive»: poss=agent

Example 2

The master grabbed the boy and chastised him.

detnsubjdetobjccconjobjpunctrootTheDETmasterNOUNgrabbedVERBtheDETboyNOUNandCCONJchastisedVERBhimPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 masterdet
2mastermasterNOUNNumber=Sing3 grabbednsubj
3grabbedgrabVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 boydet
5boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing3 grabbedobj
6andandCCONJ_7 chastisedcc
7chastisedchastiseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 grabbedconj
8himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 chastisedobj
9..PUNCT_3 grabbedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1grabpastthe masterthe boyvn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent boy=Theme
2chastisepastthe master not said hereboyvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme

Example 3

The fox chastised the greedy wolf for his lies.

detnsubjdetamodobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootTheDETfoxNOUNchastisedVERBtheDETgreedyADJwolfNOUNforADPhisPRONliesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 foxdet
2foxfoxNOUNNumber=Sing3 chastisednsubj
3chastisedchastiseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 wolfdet
5greedygreedyADJDegree=Pos6 wolfamod
6wolfwolfNOUNNumber=Sing3 chastisedobj
7forforADP_9 liescase
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 liesnmod:poss
9lieslieNOUNNumber=Plur3 chastisedobl
10..PUNCT_3 chastisedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1chastisepastthe foxthe greedy wolffor fox's liesvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent wolf=Theme for lie=Attribute
2liefoxnom lie «communication intransitive»: poss=agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/chastise/