chatty Who acts: chatty person, chatty letter, little sister, teacher, I, Grandma · What happens: like, talk, be, say, send, ask · To what, where: lot, friendly way, lessons, chatty letter, me, chatty mood · Speech: someone speaks here
«chatty» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: chatty in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A chatty person likes to talk a lot in a friendly way.
det amod nsubj mark xcomp det obj case det amod obl punct root A DET chatty ADJ person NOUN likes VERB to PART talk VERB a DET lot NOUN in ADP a DET friendly ADJ way NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 person det 2 chatty chatty ADJ Degree=Pos 3 person amod 3 person person NOUN Number=Sing 4 likes nsubj 4 likes like VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 to to PART _ 6 talk mark 6 talk talk VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 likes xcomp 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 lot det 8 lot lot NOUN Number=Sing 6 talk obj 9 in in ADP _ 12 way case 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 way det 11 friendly friendly ADJ Degree=Pos 12 way amod 12 way way NOUN Number=Sing 6 talk obl 13 . . PUNCT _ 4 likes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 like present a chatty person vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2 talk not said to happen to-infinitive a chatty person not said here a lot a friendly way vn compel-59.1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent lot=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A chatty letter, email or message is friendly and informal and full of small news.
The tree, 15 words det amod nsubj punct conj cc conj cop cc conj cc conj case amod obl punct root A DET chatty ADJ letter NOUN , PUNCT email NOUN or CCONJ message NOUN is AUX friendly ADJ and CCONJ informal ADJ and CCONJ full ADJ of ADP small ADJ news NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 letter det 2 chatty chatty ADJ Degree=Pos 3 letter amod 3 letter letter NOUN Number=Sing 9 friendly nsubj 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 email punct 5 email email NOUN Number=Sing 3 letter conj 6 or or CCONJ _ 7 message cc 7 message message NOUN Number=Sing 5 email conj 8 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 friendly cop 9 friendly friendly ADJ Degree=Pos root root 10 and and CCONJ _ 11 informal cc 11 informal informal ADJ Degree=Pos 9 friendly conj 12 and and CCONJ _ 13 full cc 13 full full ADJ Degree=Pos 9 friendly conj 14 of of ADP _ 16 news case 15 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 16 news amod 16 news news NOUN Number=Sing 13 full obl 17 . . PUNCT _ 9 friendly punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present a chatty letter and email or message friendly property tree rules
2 be a chatty letter and email or message not said here tree rules
3 be a chatty letter and email or message not said here of small news tree rules
Example 1 My little sister is very chatty in the morning.
nmod:poss amod nsubj cop advmod case det obl punct root My PRON little ADJ sister NOUN is AUX very ADV chatty ADJ in ADP the DET morning NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 sister nmod:poss 2 little little ADJ Degree=Pos 3 sister amod 3 sister sister NOUN Number=Sing 6 chatty nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 chatty cop 5 very very ADV _ 6 chatty advmod 6 chatty chatty ADJ Degree=Pos root root 7 in in ADP _ 9 morning case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 morning det 9 morning morning NOUN Number=Sing 6 chatty obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 6 chatty punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present My little sister morning chatty property tree rules
Example 2 The teacher said I was too chatty in lessons.
det nsubj nsubj cop advmod ccomp case obl punct root The DET teacher NOUN said VERB I PRON was AUX too ADV chatty ADJ in ADP lessons NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 teacher det 2 teacher teacher NOUN Number=Sing 3 said nsubj 3 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 7 chatty nsubj 5 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 chatty cop 6 too too ADV _ 7 chatty advmod 7 chatty chatty ADJ Degree=Pos 3 said ccomp 8 in in ADP _ 9 lessons case 9 lessons lesson NOUN Number=Plur 7 chatty obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 said punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert past the teacher vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2 is past I lessons chatty property tree rules
Example 3 Grandma sent me a chatty letter about her garden.
nsubj obj det amod obj case nmod:poss nmod punct root Grandma NOUN sent VERB me PRON a DET chatty ADJ letter NOUN about ADP her PRON garden NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Grandma grandma NOUN Number=Sing 2 sent nsubj 2 sent send VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 sent obj 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 letter det 5 chatty chatty ADJ Degree=Pos 6 letter amod 6 letter letter NOUN Number=Sing 2 sent obj 7 about about ADP _ 9 garden case 8 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 garden nmod:poss 9 garden garden NOUN Number=Sing 6 letter nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 sent punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 send past Grandma a chatty letter me vn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Destination letter=Theme
Example 4 The hairdresser was chatty and asked about my holiday.
det nsubj cop cc conj case nmod:poss obl punct root The DET hairdresser NOUN was AUX chatty ADJ and CCONJ asked VERB about ADP my PRON holiday NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 hairdresser det 2 hairdresser hairdresser NOUN Number=Sing 4 chatty nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 chatty cop 4 chatty chatty ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 asked cc 6 asked ask VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 chatty conj 7 about about ADP _ 9 holiday case 8 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 holiday nmod:poss 9 holiday holiday NOUN Number=Sing 6 asked obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 chatty punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past the hairdresser chatty property tree rules
2 ask speech: ask past the hairdresser not said here about my holiday vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V PP.topic whether S»: agent=Agent about holiday=Topic
Example 5 He's not very chatty; he's shy.
nsubj cop advmod advmod punct nsubj cop conj punct root He PRON 's AUX not PART very ADV chatty ADJ ; PUNCT he PRON 's AUX shy ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 chatty nsubj 2 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 chatty cop 3 not not PART Polarity=Neg 5 chatty advmod 4 very very ADV _ 5 chatty advmod 5 chatty chatty ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 ; ; PUNCT _ 9 shy punct 7 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 shy nsubj 8 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 shy cop 9 shy shy ADJ Degree=Pos 5 chatty conj 10 . . PUNCT _ 5 chatty punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not is present He chatty property tree rules
2 is present he shy property tree rules
Example 6 We were in a chatty mood after the party.
nsubj cop case det amod case det nmod punct root We PRON were AUX in ADP a DET chatty ADJ mood NOUN after ADP the DET party NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 6 mood nsubj 2 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 mood cop 3 in in ADP _ 6 mood case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 mood det 5 chatty chatty ADJ Degree=Pos 6 mood amod 6 mood mood NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 after after ADP _ 9 party case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 party det 9 party party NOUN Number=Sing 6 mood nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 6 mood punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past We a chatty mood after the party tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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