chickenpox Who acts: common illness, itchy red spots, little brother, brother, Chickenpox spots, you · What happens: cause, give, turn, have, not go, be · To what, where: fever, blisters, chickenpox, school, scars, itching
«chickenpox» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: chickenpox in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A common illness, mostly of children, caused by a virus, that gives a fever and very itchy red spots that turn into blisters and then scabs.
The tree, 26 words det amod nsubj punct advmod case conj punct conj case det obl punct nsubj det obj cc advmod amod amod conj nsubj acl:relcl case obl cc advmod conj punct root A DET common ADJ illness NOUN , PUNCT mostly ADV of ADP children NOUN , PUNCT caused VERB by ADP a DET virus NOUN , PUNCT that PRON gives VERB a DET fever NOUN and CCONJ very ADV itchy ADJ red ADJ spots NOUN that PRON turn VERB into ADP blisters NOUN and CCONJ then ADV scabs NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 illness det 2 common common ADJ Degree=Pos 3 illness amod 3 illness illness NOUN Number=Sing 15 gives nsubj 4 , , PUNCT _ 7 children punct 5 mostly mostly ADV _ 7 children advmod 6 of of ADP _ 7 children case 7 children child NOUN Number=Plur 3 illness conj 8 , , PUNCT _ 9 caused punct 9 caused cause VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 illness conj 10 by by ADP _ 12 virus case 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 virus det 12 virus virus NOUN Number=Sing 9 caused obl 13 , , PUNCT _ 15 gives punct 14 that that PRON PronType=Rel 15 gives nsubj 15 gives give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 16 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 17 fever det 17 fever fever NOUN Number=Sing 15 gives obj 18 and and CCONJ _ 22 spots cc 19 very very ADV _ 20 itchy advmod 20 itchy itchy ADJ Degree=Pos 22 spots amod 21 red red ADJ Degree=Pos 22 spots amod 22 spots spot NOUN Number=Plur 17 fever conj 23 that that PRON PronType=Rel 24 turn nsubj 24 turn turn VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 22 spots acl:relcl 25 into into ADP _ 26 blisters case 26 blisters blister NOUN Number=Plur 24 turn obl 27 and and CCONJ _ 29 scabs cc 28 then then ADV PronType=Dem 29 scabs advmod 29 scabs scab NOUN Number=Plur 24 turn conj 30 . . PUNCT _ 15 gives punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cause participle a common illness and children not said here by a virus vn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition 2 give present a common illness and children a fever and itchy red spots vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fever=Theme 3 turn present itchy red spots blisters vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme into blister=Trajectory
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 My little brother has chickenpox, so he can't go to school.
nmod:poss amod nsubj obj punct advmod nsubj aux advmod parataxis case obl punct root My PRON little ADJ brother NOUN has VERB chickenpox NOUN , PUNCT so ADV he PRON ca AUX n't PART go VERB to ADP school NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 brother nmod:poss 2 little little ADJ Degree=Pos 3 brother amod 3 brother brother NOUN Number=Sing 4 has nsubj 4 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 chickenpox chickenpox NOUN Number=Sing 4 has obj 6 , , PUNCT _ 11 go punct 7 so so ADV _ 11 go advmod 8 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 11 go nsubj 9 ca can AUX VerbForm=Fin 11 go aux 10 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 11 go advmod 11 go go VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 has parataxis 12 to to ADP _ 13 school case 13 school school NOUN Number=Sing 11 go obl 14 . . PUNCT _ 4 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present My little brother chickenpox vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chickenpox=Patient 2 not go can brother school vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to school=Initial_Location
Example 2 Chickenpox spots are very itchy.
compound nsubj cop advmod punct root Chickenpox NOUN spots NOUN are AUX very ADV itchy ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Chickenpox chickenpox NOUN Number=Sing 2 spots compound 2 spots spot NOUN Number=Plur 5 itchy nsubj 3 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 itchy cop 4 very very ADV _ 5 itchy advmod 5 itchy itchy ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 . . PUNCT _ 5 itchy punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Chickenpox spots itchy property tree rules
Example 3 Try not to scratch chickenpox, or it can leave scars.
advmod mark xcomp obj punct cc nsubj aux parataxis obj punct root Try VERB not PART to PART scratch VERB chickenpox NOUN , PUNCT or CCONJ it PRON can AUX leave VERB scars NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Try try VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 not not PART Polarity=Neg 4 scratch advmod 3 to to PART _ 4 scratch mark 4 scratch scratch VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Try xcomp 5 chickenpox chickenpox NOUN Number=Sing 4 scratch obj 6 , , PUNCT _ 10 leave punct 7 or or CCONJ _ 10 leave cc 8 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 leave nsubj 9 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 10 leave aux 10 leave leave VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Try parataxis 11 scars scar NOUN Number=Plur 10 leave obj 12 . . PUNCT _ 1 Try punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 try imperative you not said here vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality 2 not scratch not said to happen to-infinitive you not said here chickenpox vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chickenpox=Theme 3 leave can chickenpox scars vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent scar=Theme
Example 4 Calamine lotion helps the itching.
compound nsubj det obj punct root Calamine NOUN lotion NOUN helps VERB the DET itching NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Calamine calamine NOUN Number=Sing 2 lotion compound 2 lotion lotion NOUN Number=Sing 3 helps nsubj 3 helps help VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 itching det 5 itching itching NOUN Number=Sing 3 helps obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 helps punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 help present Calamine lotion the itching vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent itching=Beneficiary
Example 5 Half the class caught chickenpox in one month.
det:predet det nsubj obj case nummod obl punct root Half DET the DET class NOUN caught VERB chickenpox NOUN in ADP one NUM month NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Half half DET NumForm=Word NumType=Frac PronType=Ind 3 class det:predet 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 class det 3 class class NOUN Number=Sing 4 caught nsubj 4 caught catch VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 chickenpox chickenpox NOUN Number=Sing 4 caught obj 6 in in ADP _ 8 month case 7 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 8 month nummod 8 month month NOUN Number=Sing 4 caught obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 caught punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 catch past half class chickenpox month vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chickenpox=Theme
Example 6 You stay home until the spots have crusted over.
nsubj advmod mark det nsubj aux advcl advmod punct root You PRON stay VERB home ADV until SCONJ the DET spots NOUN have AUX crusted VERB over ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 You you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 2 stay nsubj 2 stay stay VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 home home ADV _ 2 stay advmod 4 until until SCONJ _ 8 crusted mark 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 spots det 6 spots spot NOUN Number=Plur 8 crusted nsubj 7 have have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 crusted aux 8 crusted crust VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 stay advcl 9 over over ADV _ 8 crusted advmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 stay punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stay present You home property vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 crust over present · perfect the spots over property vn entity_specific_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
Example 7 I had chickenpox when I was four.
nsubj obj mark nsubj cop advcl punct root I PRON had VERB chickenpox NOUN when SCONJ I PRON was AUX four NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 had nsubj 2 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 chickenpox chickenpox NOUN Number=Sing 2 had obj 4 when when SCONJ _ 7 four mark 5 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 7 four nsubj 6 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 four cop 7 four four NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 2 had advcl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past I chickenpox vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chickenpox=Patient 2 is a past I four tree rules
Example 8 Some children get a vaccine against chickenpox.
det nsubj det obj case nmod punct root Some DET children NOUN get VERB a DET vaccine NOUN against ADP chickenpox NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Some some DET PronType=Ind 2 children det 2 children child NOUN Number=Plur 3 get nsubj 3 get get VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 vaccine det 5 vaccine vaccine NOUN Number=Sing 3 get obj 6 against against ADP _ 7 chickenpox case 7 chickenpox chickenpox NOUN Number=Sing 5 vaccine nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 get punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 get present some children a vaccine against chickenpox vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer vaccine=Stimulus
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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