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chile

Who acts: Chile, friendly dialect word, capital, Atacama Desert, sauce, you · What happens: be, taste, use, mean, speak, have · To what, where: long narrow country, South America, small tasting pepper, cooking, friendly dialect word, Southern American speech · Speech: someone speaks here

«chile» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: chile in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Chile is a long, narrow country in South America, between the Andes mountains and the Pacific Ocean.

The tree, 17 words
nsubjcopdetamodpunctamodcasecompoundnmodpunctcasedetcompoundconjccdetcompoundconjpunctrootChilePROPNisAUXaDETlongADJ,PUNCTnarrowADJcountryNOUNinADPSouthPROPNAmericaPROPN,PUNCTbetweenADPtheDETAndesPROPNmountainsNOUNandCCONJtheDETPacificPROPNOceanPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChileChilePROPNNumber=Sing7 countrynsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 countrycop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 countrydet
4longlongADJDegree=Pos7 countryamod
5,,PUNCT_4 longpunct
6narrownarrowADJDegree=Pos7 countryamod
7countrycountryNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8ininADP_10 Americacase
9SouthSouthPROPNNumber=Sing10 Americacompound
10AmericaAmericaPROPNNumber=Sing7 countrynmod
11,,PUNCT_15 mountainspunct
12betweenbetweenADP_15 mountainscase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 mountainsdet
14AndesAndePROPNNumber=Plur15 mountainscompound
15mountainsmountainNOUNNumber=Plur7 countryconj
16andandCCONJ_19 Oceancc
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 Oceandet
18PacificPacificPROPNNumber=Sing19 Oceancompound
19OceanOceanPROPNNumber=Sing15 mountainsconj
20..PUNCT_7 countrypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentChilea long narrow country and the Andes mountains and the Pacific OceanSouth Americatree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A chile (also chili or chilli) is a small hot-tasting pepper used in cooking.

The tree, 15 words
detnsubjpunctadvmodapposccconjpunctcopdetamodamodpunctamodaclcaseoblpunctrootADETchileNOUN(PUNCTalsoADVchiliNOUNorCCONJchilliNOUN)PUNCTisAUXaDETsmallADJhotADJ-PUNCTtastingVERBpepperNOUNusedVERBinADPcookingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 chiledet
2chilechileNOUNNumber=Sing15 peppernsubj
3((PUNCT_5 chilipunct
4alsoalsoADV_5 chiliadvmod
5chilichiliNOUNNumber=Sing2 chileappos
6ororCCONJ_7 chillicc
7chillichilliNOUNNumber=Sing5 chiliconj
8))PUNCT_5 chilipunct
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 peppercop
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 pepperdet
11smallsmallADJDegree=Pos15 pepperamod
12hothotADJDegree=Pos14 tastingamod
13--PUNCT_12 hotpunct
14tastingtasteVERBVerbForm=Ger15 pepperamod
15pepperpepperNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
16useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass15 pepperacl
17ininADP_18 cookingcase
18cookingcookingNOUNNumber=Sing16 usedobl
19..PUNCT_15 pepperpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tastegerundvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
2is apresenta chilea small tasting peppertree rules
3useparticiplea small tasting pepper not said herecookingvn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Meaning 3

Chile can also be a friendly dialect word, used in some Southern American speech, meaning child or dear, when speaking to a young person.

The tree, 24 words
nsubjauxadvmodcopdetamodcompoundpunctaclcasensubjcompoundamodoblpunctaclobjccconjpunctadvmodadvclcasedetamodoblpunctrootChilePROPNcanAUXalsoADVbeAUXaDETfriendlyADJdialectNOUNwordNOUN,PUNCTusedVERBinADPsomeDETSouthernPROPNAmericanADJspeechNOUN,PUNCTmeaningVERBchildNOUNorCCONJdearADJ,PUNCTwhenADVspeakingVERBtoADPaDETyoungADJpersonNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChileChilePROPNNumber=Sing8 wordnsubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin8 wordaux
3alsoalsoADV_8 wordadvmod
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf8 wordcop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 worddet
6friendlyfriendlyADJDegree=Pos8 wordamod
7dialectdialectNOUNNumber=Sing8 wordcompound
8wordwordNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9,,PUNCT_10 usedpunct
10useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 wordacl
11ininADP_15 speechcase
12somesomeDETPronType=Ind15 speechnsubj
13SouthernSouthernPROPN_15 speechcompound
14AmericanAmericanADJDegree=Pos15 speechamod
15speechspeechNOUNNumber=Sing10 usedobl
16,,PUNCT_17 meaningpunct
17meaningmeanVERBVerbForm=Ger8 wordacl
18childchildNOUNNumber=Sing17 meaningobj
19ororCCONJ_20 dearcc
20deardearADJDegree=Pos18 childconj
21,,PUNCT_23 speakingpunct
22whenwhenADVPronType=Int23 speakingadvmod
23speakingspeakVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part17 meaningadvcl
24totoADP_27 personcase
25aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art27 persondet
26youngyoungADJDegree=Pos27 personamod
27personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing23 speakingobl
28..PUNCT_8 wordpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is acanChilea friendly dialect wordtree rules
2useparticiplea friendly dialect word not said hereSouthern American speechvn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3meangerunda friendly dialect word not said herechildvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Topic
4speak speech: othergerunda friendly dialect word not said hereto a young personvn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to person=Co-Agent

Example 1

Chile is a country in South America.

nsubjcopdetcasecompoundnmodpunctrootChilePROPNisAUXaDETcountryNOUNinADPSouthPROPNAmericaPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChileChilePROPNNumber=Sing4 countrynsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 countrycop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 countrydet
4countrycountryNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ininADP_7 Americacase
6SouthSouthPROPNNumber=Sing7 Americacompound
7AmericaAmericaPROPNNumber=Sing4 countrynmod
8..PUNCT_4 countrypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentChilea countrySouth Americatree rules

Example 2

The capital of Chile is Santiago.

detnsubjcasenmodcoppunctrootTheDETcapitalNOUNofADPChilePROPNisAUXSantiagoPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 capitaldet
2capitalcapitalNOUNNumber=Sing6 Santiagonsubj
3ofofADP_4 Chilecase
4ChileChilePROPNNumber=Sing2 capitalnmod
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 Santiagocop
6SantiagoSantiagoPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
7..PUNCT_6 Santiagopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe capital of ChileSantiagotree rules

Example 3

Chile is very long and narrow.

nsubjcopadvmodccconjpunctrootChilePROPNisAUXveryADVlongADJandCCONJnarrowADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChileChilePROPNNumber=Sing4 longnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 longcop
3veryveryADV_4 longadvmod
4longlongADJDegree=Posrootroot
5andandCCONJ_6 narrowcc
6narrownarrowADJDegree=Pos4 longconj
7..PUNCT_4 longpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentChilelong propertytree rules
2beChile not said heretree rules

Example 4

The Atacama Desert in Chile is one of the driest places on Earth.

detcompoundnsubjcasenmodcopcasedetamodnmodcasenmodpunctrootTheDETAtacamaPROPNDesertPROPNinADPChilePROPNisAUXoneNUMofADPtheDETdriestADJplacesNOUNonADPEarthPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Desertdet
2AtacamaAtacamaPROPNNumber=Sing3 Desertcompound
3DesertDesertPROPNNumber=Sing7 onensubj
4ininADP_5 Chilecase
5ChileChilePROPNNumber=Sing3 Desertnmod
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 onecop
7oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Cardrootroot
8ofofADP_11 placescase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 placesdet
10driestdryADJDegree=Sup11 placesamod
11placesplaceNOUNNumber=Plur7 onenmod
12ononADP_13 Earthcase
13EarthEarthPROPNNumber=Sing11 placesnmod
14..PUNCT_7 onepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe Atacama Desert in Chileoneof the driest places on Earthtree rules

Example 5

This sauce has green chile in it.

detnsubjamodobjcasenmodpunctrootThisDETsauceNOUNhasVERBgreenADJchileNOUNinADPitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem2 saucedet
2saucesauceNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4greengreenADJDegree=Pos5 chileamod
5chilechileNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasobj
6ininADP_7 itcase
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 chilenmod
8..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentthis saucegreen chilechilevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chile=Patient

Example 6

Wash your hands after cutting a chile, and don't touch your eyes.

The tree, 13 words
nmod:possobjmarkadvcldetobjpunctccauxadvmodconjnmod:possobjpunctrootWashVERByourPRONhandsNOUNafterSCONJcuttingVERBaDETchileNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJdoAUXn'tPARTtouchVERByourPRONeyesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WashwashVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 handsnmod:poss
3handshandNOUNNumber=Plur1 Washobj
4afterafterSCONJ_5 cuttingmark
5cuttingcutVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Washadvcl
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 chiledet
7chilechileNOUNNumber=Sing5 cuttingobj
8,,PUNCT_12 touchpunct
9andandCCONJ_12 touchcc
10dodoAUXMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin12 touchaux
11n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg12 touchadvmod
12touchtouchVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Washconj
13youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 eyesnmod:poss
14eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur12 touchobj
15..PUNCT_1 Washpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1washimperativeyou not said hereyour handsvn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Patient
2cutgerundyou not said herea chilevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset chile=Product
3not touchinfinitive · do-supportyou not said hereyour eyesvn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme eye=Co-Theme

Example 7

Chile is next to Argentina.

nsubjcopadvmodcasepunctrootChilePROPNisAUXnextADVtoADPArgentinaPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChileChilePROPNNumber=Sing5 Argentinansubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 Argentinacop
3nextnextADV_5 Argentinaadvmod
4totoADP_5 Argentinacase
5ArgentinaArgentinaPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
6..PUNCT_5 Argentinapunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentChileto Argentina; next propertytree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/chile/