chill Who acts: chill, you, chill person, door, wind chill, We · What happens: be, feel, catch, chill, chill out, calm down · To what, where: feeling, mild illness, chill, drinks, fridge, coat
«chill» in the school dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: chill in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A chill is a feeling of cold: «a chill in the air».
The tree, 12 words det nsubj cop det case nmod punct punct det parataxis case det nmod punct punct root A DET chill NOUN is AUX a DET feeling NOUN of ADP cold ADJ : PUNCT « PUNCT a DET chill NOUN in ADP the DET air NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 chill det 2 chill chill NOUN Number=Sing 5 feeling nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 feeling cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 feeling det 5 feeling feeling NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 7 cold case 7 cold cold ADJ Degree=Pos 5 feeling nmod 8 : : PUNCT _ 11 chill punct 9 « « PUNCT _ 11 chill punct 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 chill det 11 chill chill NOUN Number=Sing 5 feeling parataxis 12 in in ADP _ 14 air case 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 air det 14 air air NOUN Number=Sing 11 chill nmod 15 » » PUNCT _ 11 chill punct 16 . . PUNCT _ 5 feeling punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a chill a feeling of cold tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A chill is a mild illness where you feel cold and shivery: «catch a chill».
The tree, 15 words det nsubj cop det amod advmod nsubj acl:relcl xcomp cc conj punct punct conj det obj punct punct root A DET chill NOUN is AUX a DET mild ADJ illness NOUN where ADV you PRON feel VERB cold ADJ and CCONJ shivery ADJ : PUNCT « PUNCT catch VERB a DET chill NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 chill det 2 chill chill NOUN Number=Sing 6 illness nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 illness cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 illness det 5 mild mild ADJ Degree=Pos 6 illness amod 6 illness illness NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 where where ADV PronType=Rel 9 feel advmod 8 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 9 feel nsubj 9 feel feel VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 illness acl:relcl 10 cold cold ADJ Degree=Pos 9 feel xcomp 11 and and CCONJ _ 12 shivery cc 12 shivery shivery ADJ Degree=Pos 10 cold conj 13 : : PUNCT _ 15 catch punct 14 « « PUNCT _ 15 catch punct 15 catch catch VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 illness conj 16 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 17 chill det 17 chill chill NOUN Number=Sing 15 catch obj 18 » » PUNCT _ 15 catch punct 19 . . PUNCT _ 6 illness punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a chill a mild illness tree rules 2 feel present you cold property vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus 3 catch in a quote infinitive a chill not said here a chill vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chill=Theme
Meaning 3 To chill is to make something cold or cool, often in a fridge.
The tree, 13 words mark csubj cop mark obj amod cc conj punct advmod case det conj punct root To PART chill VERB is AUX to PART make VERB something PRON cold ADJ or CCONJ cool ADJ , PUNCT often ADV in ADP a DET fridge NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 chill mark 2 chill chill VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 make csubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 make cop 4 to to PART _ 5 make mark 5 make make VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 5 make obj 7 cold cold ADJ Degree=Pos 6 something amod 8 or or CCONJ _ 9 cool cc 9 cool cool ADJ Degree=Pos 7 cold conj 10 , , PUNCT _ 14 fridge punct 11 often often ADV _ 14 fridge advmod 12 in in ADP _ 14 fridge case 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 fridge det 14 fridge fridge NOUN Number=Sing 5 make conj 15 . . PUNCT _ 5 make punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 chill to-infinitive vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer 2 is present make property tree rules
Meaning 4 A chill (down your spine) is a feeling of fear.
det nsubj punct case nmod:poss appos punct cop det case nmod punct root A DET chill NOUN ( PUNCT down ADP your PRON spine NOUN ) PUNCT is AUX a DET feeling NOUN of ADP fear NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 chill det 2 chill chill NOUN Number=Sing 10 feeling nsubj 3 ( ( PUNCT _ 6 spine punct 4 down down ADP _ 6 spine case 5 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 spine nmod:poss 6 spine spine NOUN Number=Sing 2 chill appos 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 6 spine punct 8 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 feeling cop 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 feeling det 10 feeling feeling NOUN Number=Sing root root 11 of of ADP _ 12 fear case 12 fear fear NOUN Number=Sing 10 feeling nmod 13 . . PUNCT _ 10 feeling punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a chill a feeling of fear tree rules
Meaning 5 Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.
To chill or chill out is to relax and calm down; a chill person is relaxed.
The tree, 16 words mark advcl cc conj compound:prt cop mark conj cc conj compound:prt punct det amod nsubj cop punct root To PART chill VERB or CCONJ chill VERB out ADP is AUX to PART relax VERB and CCONJ calm VERB down ADP ; PUNCT a DET chill ADJ person NOUN is AUX relaxed ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 chill mark 2 chill chill VERB VerbForm=Inf 17 relaxed advcl 3 or or CCONJ _ 4 chill cc 4 chill chill VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 chill conj 5 out out ADP _ 4 chill compound:prt 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 relax cop 7 to to PART _ 8 relax mark 8 relax relax VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 chill conj 9 and and CCONJ _ 10 calm cc 10 calm calm VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 chill conj 11 down down ADP _ 10 calm compound:prt 12 ; ; PUNCT _ 2 chill punct 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 person det 14 chill chill ADJ Degree=Pos 15 person amod 15 person person NOUN Number=Sing 17 relaxed nsubj 16 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 17 relaxed cop 17 relaxed relaxed ADJ Degree=Pos root root 18 . . PUNCT _ 17 relaxed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 chill to-infinitive a chill person not said here vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer 2 chill out infinitive a chill person not said here vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer 3 is present a chill person not said here relax property tree rules 4 calm down infinitive a chill person not said here vn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 5 is present a chill person relaxed property tree rules
Example 1 There's a chill in the air this morning.
expl det nsubj case det nmod det obl:unmarked punct root There PRON 's VERB a DET chill NOUN in ADP the DET air NOUN this DET morning NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 There there PRON PronType=Dem 2 's expl 2 's be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 chill det 4 chill chill NOUN Number=Sing 2 's nsubj 5 in in ADP _ 7 air case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 air det 7 air air NOUN Number=Sing 4 chill nmod 8 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 9 morning det 9 morning morning NOUN Number=Sing 2 's obl:unmarked 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 's punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 be present a chill in the air there morning vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 2 Put the drinks in the fridge to chill.
det obj case det obl mark advcl punct root Put VERB the DET drinks NOUN in ADP the DET fridge NOUN to PART chill VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Put put VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 drinks det 3 drinks drink NOUN Number=Plur 1 Put obj 4 in in ADP _ 6 fridge case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 fridge det 6 fridge fridge NOUN Number=Sing 1 Put obl 7 to to PART _ 8 chill mark 8 chill chill VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Put advcl 9 . . PUNCT _ 1 Put punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 put imperative you not said here the drinks the fridge vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent drink=Theme in fridge=Destination 2 chill to-infinitive you not said here vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
Example 3 Wear a coat so you don't catch a chill.
det obj mark nsubj aux advmod advcl det obj punct root Wear VERB a DET coat NOUN so SCONJ you PRON do AUX n't PART catch VERB a DET chill NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Wear wear VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 coat det 3 coat coat NOUN Number=Sing 1 Wear obj 4 so so SCONJ _ 8 catch mark 5 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 8 catch nsubj 6 do do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 catch aux 7 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 8 catch advmod 8 catch catch VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Wear advcl 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 chill det 10 chill chill NOUN Number=Sing 8 catch obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 1 Wear punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wear imperative you not said here a coat vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent coat=Theme 2 not catch present · do-support you a chill vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chill=Theme
Example 4 A chill ran down my spine when the door creaked.
det nsubj compound:prt nmod:poss obj advmod det nsubj conj punct root A DET chill NOUN ran VERB down ADP my PRON spine NOUN when ADV the DET door NOUN creaked VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 chill det 2 chill chill NOUN Number=Sing 3 ran nsubj 3 ran run VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 down down ADP _ 3 ran compound:prt 5 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 spine nmod:poss 6 spine spine NOUN Number=Sing 3 ran obj 7 when when ADV PronType=Int 10 creaked advmod 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 door det 9 door door NOUN Number=Sing 10 creaked nsubj 10 creaked creak VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 ran conj 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 ran punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 run down past a chill my spine vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme spine=Trajectory 2 creak past the door vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 5 The wind chill made it feel minus ten.
det compound nsubj obj xcomp amod obj punct root The DET wind NOUN chill NOUN made VERB it PRON feel VERB minus ADJ ten NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 chill det 2 wind wind NOUN Number=Sing 3 chill compound 3 chill chill NOUN Number=Sing 4 made nsubj 4 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 made obj 6 feel feel VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 made xcomp 7 minus minus ADJ Degree=Pos 8 ten amod 8 ten ten NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 6 feel obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make past the wind chill it tree rules 2 feel infinitive minus ten vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ten=Theme
Example 6 We chilled out on the sofa after school.
nsubj compound:prt case det obl case obl punct root We PRON chilled VERB out ADP on ADP the DET sofa NOUN after ADP school NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 chilled nsubj 2 chilled chill VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 out out ADP _ 2 chilled compound:prt 4 on on ADP _ 6 sofa case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 sofa det 6 sofa sofa NOUN Number=Sing 2 chilled obl 7 after after ADP _ 8 school case 8 school school NOUN Number=Sing 2 chilled obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 chilled punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 chill out past We the sofa after school vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
Example 7 Chill — it's only a game!
punct nsubj cop advmod det obl punct root Chill VERB — PUNCT it PRON 's AUX only ADV a DET game NOUN ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Chill chill VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 — - PUNCT _ 7 game punct 3 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 game nsubj 4 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 game cop 5 only only ADV _ 7 game advmod 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 game det 7 game game NOUN Number=Sing 1 Chill obl 8 ! ! PUNCT _ 1 Chill punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 chill imperative you not said here vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer 2 is a present it a game tree rules
Example 8 Chill the jelly for two hours until it sets.
det obj case nummod obl mark nsubj advcl punct root Chill VERB the DET jelly NOUN for ADP two NUM hours NOUN until SCONJ it PRON sets VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Chill chill VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 jelly det 3 jelly jelly NOUN Number=Sing 1 Chill obj 4 for for ADP _ 6 hours case 5 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 6 hours nummod 6 hours hour NOUN Number=Plur 1 Chill obl 7 until until SCONJ _ 9 sets mark 8 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 sets nsubj 9 sets set VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 Chill advcl 10 . . PUNCT _ 1 Chill punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 chill imperative you not said here the jelly hour vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus jelly=Experiencer 2 set present jelly vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
Example 9 The fisherman was chilled with fear.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass case obl punct root The DET fisherman NOUN was AUX chilled VERB with ADP fear NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 fisherman det 2 fisherman fisherman NOUN Number=Sing 4 chilled nsubj:pass 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 chilled aux:pass 4 chilled chill VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 with with ADP _ 6 fear case 6 fear fear NOUN Number=Sing 4 chilled obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 chilled punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 chill past · passive the fisherman with fear vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: subject=Patient with fear=Instrument
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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