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chilly

Who acts: Chilly, chilly person, It, classroom, chilly wind, I · What happens: mean, be, not be, take, blow, feel · To what, where: jacket, beach, window, chilly stare, him, chilly welcome

«chilly» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: chilly in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Chilly means rather cold, cold enough to be uncomfortable.

nsubjadvmodccomppunctconjadvmodmarkcopconjpunctrootChillyNOUNmeansVERBratherADVcoldADJ,PUNCTcoldADJenoughADVtoPARTbeAUXuncomfortableADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChillychillyNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ratherratherADV_4 coldadvmod
4coldcoldADJDegree=Pos2 meansccomp
5,,PUNCT_6 coldpunct
6coldcoldADJDegree=Pos4 coldconj
7enoughenoughADV_6 coldadvmod
8totoPART_10 uncomfortablemark
9bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf10 uncomfortablecop
10uncomfortableuncomfortableADJDegree=Pos6 coldconj
11..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentChillyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2isto-infinitiveChilly not said hereuncomfortable propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A chilly person or welcome is unfriendly and not warm.

detamodnsubjccconjcopccadvmodconjpunctrootADETchillyADJpersonNOUNorCCONJwelcomeNOUNisAUXunfriendlyADJandCCONJnotPARTwarmADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 persondet
2chillychillyADJDegree=Pos3 personamod
3personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing7 unfriendlynsubj
4ororCCONJ_5 welcomecc
5welcomewelcomeNOUNNumber=Sing3 personconj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 unfriendlycop
7unfriendlyunfriendlyADJDegree=Posrootroot
8andandCCONJ_10 warmcc
9notnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 warmadvmod
10warmwarmADJDegree=Pos7 unfriendlyconj
11..PUNCT_7 unfriendlypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenta chilly person or welcomeunfriendly propertytree rules
2not bea chilly person or welcome not said heretree rules

Example 1

It's a bit chilly, so take your jacket.

nsubjcopdetobl:unmarkedpunctadvmodparataxisnmod:possobjpunctrootItPRON'sAUXaDETbitNOUNchillyADJ,PUNCTsoADVtakeVERByourPRONjacketNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 chillynsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 chillycop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 bitdet
4bitbitNOUNNumber=Sing5 chillyobl:unmarked
5chillychillyADJDegree=Posrootroot
6,,PUNCT_8 takepunct
7sosoADV_8 takeadvmod
8taketakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin5 chillyparataxis
9youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 jacketnmod:poss
10jacketjacketNOUNNumber=Sing8 takeobj
11..PUNCT_5 chillypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentIta bit obl:unmarked; chilly propertytree rules
2takeinfinitiveyour jacketvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent jacket=Theme

Example 2

The classroom was chilly before the heating came on.

detnsubjcopadvmodmarkdetnsubjadvmodpunctrootTheDETclassroomNOUNwasAUXchillyADVbeforeSCONJtheDETheatingNOUNcameVERBonADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 classroomdet
2classroomclassroomNOUNNumber=Sing8 camensubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 camecop
4chillychillyADV_8 cameadvmod
5beforebeforeSCONJ_8 camemark
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 heatingdet
7heatingheatingNOUNNumber=Sing8 camensubj
8camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9ononADV_8 cameadvmod
10..PUNCT_8 camepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe classroomchilly, come propertytree rules

Example 3

A chilly wind blew across the beach.

detamodnsubjcasedetoblpunctrootADETchillyADJwindNOUNblewVERBacrossADPtheDETbeachNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 winddet
2chillychillyADJDegree=Pos3 windamod
3windwindNOUNNumber=Sing4 blewnsubj
4blewblowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5acrossacrossADP_7 beachcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 beachdet
7beachbeachNOUNNumber=Sing4 blewobl
8..PUNCT_4 blewpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1blowpasta chilly windthe beachvn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient

Example 4

I feel chilly; can you close the window?

nsubjxcomppunctauxnsubjadvcldetobjpunctrootIPRONfeelVERBchillyADJ;PUNCTcanAUXyouPRONcloseVERBtheDETwindowNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 feelnsubj
2feelfeelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3chillychillyADJDegree=Pos2 feelxcomp
4;;PUNCT_7 closepunct
5cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin7 closeaux
6youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs7 closensubj
7closecloseVERBVerbForm=Inf2 feeladvcl
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 windowdet
9windowwindowNOUNNumber=Sing7 closeobj
10??PUNCT_2 feelpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1feelpresentIchilly propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
2closecanyouthe windowvn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent window=Patient

Example 5

The nights get chillier in autumn.

detnsubjxcompcaseoblpunctrootTheDETnightsNOUNgetVERBchillierADJinADPautumnNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 nightsdet
2nightsnightNOUNNumber=Plur3 getnsubj
3getgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4chillierchillyADJDegree=Cmp3 getxcomp
5ininADP_6 autumncase
6autumnautumnNOUNNumber=Sing4 chillierobl
7..PUNCT_3 getpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpresentthe nightschilly propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Example 6

She gave him a chilly stare.

nsubjiobjdetamodobjpunctrootShePRONgaveVERBhimPRONaDETchillyADJstareNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 gavensubj
2gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 gaveiobj
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 staredet
5chillychillyADJDegree=Pos6 stareamod
6starestareNOUNNumber=Sing2 gaveobj
7..PUNCT_2 gavepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepastShea chilly starehim = hevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient stare=Theme

Example 7

We got a chilly welcome from the grumpy shopkeeper.

nsubjdetamodobjcasedetamodoblpunctrootWePRONgotVERBaDETchillyADJwelcomeNOUNfromADPtheDETgrumpyADJshopkeeperNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 gotnsubj
2gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 welcomedet
4chillychillyADJDegree=Pos5 welcomeamod
5welcomewelcomeNOUNNumber=Sing2 gotobj
6fromfromADP_9 shopkeepercase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 shopkeeperdet
8grumpygrumpyADJDegree=Pos9 shopkeeperamod
9shopkeepershopkeeperNOUNNumber=Sing2 gotobl
10..PUNCT_2 gotpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpastWea chilly welcomethe grumpy shopkeepervn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent welcome=Theme from shopkeeper=Source

Example 8

A chilly little wind came creeping with them making scary noises in the grass.

The tree, 14 words
detamodamodnsubjxcompmarknsubjadvclamodobjcasedetoblpunctrootADETchillyADJlittleADJwindNOUNcameVERBcreepingVERBwithSCONJthemPRONmakingVERBscaryADJnoisesNOUNinADPtheDETgrassNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 winddet
2chillychillyADJDegree=Pos4 windamod
3littlelittleADJDegree=Pos4 windamod
4windwindNOUNNumber=Sing5 camensubj
5camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6creepingcreepVERBVerbForm=Ger5 camexcomp
7withwithSCONJ_9 makingmark
8themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 makingnsubj
9makingmakeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 creepingadvcl
10scaryscaryADJDegree=Pos11 noisesamod
11noisesnoiseNOUNNumber=Plur9 makingobj
12ininADP_14 grasscase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 grassdet
14grassgrassNOUNNumber=Sing9 makingobl
15..PUNCT_5 camepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepasta chilly little windtree rules
2creepgerunda chilly little wind not said herevn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3makegerundthem = theyscary noisesthe grassvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset noise=Product

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/chilly/