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chin

Who acts: He, you, baby, She, Teddy · What happens: get, keep up, do, fasten, dribble down, rest · To what, where: bruise, chin, chin strap, hand, bad news · Speech: someone speaks here

«chin» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: chin in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

The part of the face below the mouth, at the front of the lower jaw.

The tree, 15 words
detnsubjcasedetcasedetnmodpunctcasedetnmodcasedetamodnmodpunctrootTheDETpartNOUNofADPtheDETfaceNOUNbelowADPtheDETmouthNOUN,PUNCTatADPtheDETfrontNOUNofADPtheDETlowerADJjawNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 partdet
2partpartNOUNNumber=Sing5 facensubj
3ofofADP_5 facecase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 facedet
5facefaceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6belowbelowADP_8 mouthcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 mouthdet
8mouthmouthNOUNNumber=Sing5 facenmod
9,,PUNCT_12 frontpunct
10atatADP_12 frontcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 frontdet
12frontfrontNOUNNumber=Sing5 facenmod
13ofofADP_16 jawcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 jawdet
15lowerlowADJDegree=Cmp16 jawamod
16jawjawNOUNNumber=Sing12 frontnmod
17..PUNCT_5 facepunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

He got a bruise on his chin.

nsubjdetobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootHePRONgotVERBaDETbruiseNOUNonADPhisPRONchinNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 gotnsubj
2gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 bruisedet
4bruisebruiseNOUNNumber=Sing2 gotobj
5ononADP_7 chincase
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 chinnmod:poss
7chinchinNOUNNumber=Sing2 gotobl
8..PUNCT_2 gotpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpastHea bruisehis chinvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent bruise=Theme on chin=Source

Example 2

Keep your chin up — you'll do better next time.

nmod:possobjcompound:prtpunctnsubjauxconjadvmodamodobl:unmarkedpunctrootKeepVERByourPRONchinNOUNupADP—PUNCTyouPRON'llAUXdoVERBbetterADVnextADJtimeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KeepkeepVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 chinnmod:poss
3chinchinNOUNNumber=Sing1 Keepobj
4upupADP_1 Keepcompound:prt
5—-PUNCT_8 dopunct
6youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs8 donsubj
7'llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin8 doaux
8dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Keepconj
9betterwellADVDegree=Cmp8 doadvmod
10nextnextADJDegree=Pos11 timeamod
11timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing8 doobl:unmarked
12..PUNCT_1 Keeppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keep upimperativeyou not said hereyour chinvn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent chin=Theme
2dofutureyoutimewell propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 3

Fasten your helmet's chin strap.

nmod:possnmod:posscasecompoundobjpunctrootFastenVERByourPRONhelmetNOUN'sPARTchinNOUNstrapNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FastenfastenVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 helmetnmod:poss
3helmethelmetNOUNNumber=Sing6 strapnmod:poss
4's'sPART_3 helmetcase
5chinchinNOUNNumber=Sing6 strapcompound
6strapstrapNOUNNumber=Sing1 Fastenobj
7..PUNCT_1 Fastenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fastenimperativeyou not said hereyour helmet's chin strapvn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent strap=Patient

Example 4

The baby dribbled down her chin.

detnsubjcompound:prtnmod:possobjpunctrootTheDETbabyNOUNdribbledVERBdownADPherPRONchinNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 babydet
2babybabyNOUNNumber=Sing3 dribblednsubj
3dribbleddribbleVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4downdownADP_3 dribbledcompound:prt
5herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 chinnmod:poss
6chinchinNOUNNumber=Sing3 dribbledobj
7..PUNCT_3 dribbledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dribble downpastthe babybaby's chinvn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent chin=Theme

Example 5

She rested her chin on her hand.

nsubjnmod:possobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootShePRONrestedVERBherPRONchinNOUNonADPherPRONhandNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 restednsubj
2restedrestVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 chinnmod:poss
4chinchinNOUNNumber=Sing2 restedobj
5ononADP_7 handcase
6herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 handnmod:poss
7handhandNOUNNumber=Sing2 restedobl
8..PUNCT_2 restedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1restpastSheher chinher handvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent chin=Theme on hand=Location

Example 6

He took the bad news on the chin.

nsubjdetamodobjcasedetoblpunctrootHePRONtookVERBtheDETbadADJnewsNOUNonADPtheDETchinNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 tooknsubj
2tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 newsdet
4badbadADJDegree=Pos5 newsamod
5newsnewsNOUNNumber=Sing2 tookobj
6ononADP_8 chincase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 chindet
8chinchinNOUNNumber=Sing2 tookobl
9..PUNCT_2 tookpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepastHethe bad newsthe chinvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent news=Theme on chin=Destination

Example 7

He’s tickling under my chin,” said Teddy.

nsubjauxccompcasenmod:possoblpunctpunctnsubjpunctrootHePRON’sAUXticklingVERBunderADPmyPRONchinNOUN,PUNCT”PUNCTsaidVERBTeddyPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 ticklingnsubj
2’sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 ticklingaux
3ticklingtickleVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part9 saidccomp
4underunderADP_6 chincase
5mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 chinnmod:poss
6chinchinNOUNNumber=Sing3 ticklingobl
7,,PUNCT_3 ticklingpunct
8”"PUNCT_3 ticklingpunct
9saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10TeddyTeddyPROPNNumber=Sing9 saidnsubj
11..PUNCT_9 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ticklepresent · progressiveHemy chinvn tingle-40.8.2 «NP V»: agent=Patient
2say speech: assert in a quotepastTeddyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/chin/