chlorinate

Who acts: They, Chlorinating, lifeguard, Engineers, treatment, Chlorinated water · What happens: add, kill, make, combine, chlorinate, drink · To what, where: chlorine, germs, substance, pool water, tap water, drinking water

«chlorinate» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: chlorinate in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To add chlorine to water to kill germs and make it safe for drinking or swimming.

The tree, 16 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 add	mark
2	add	add	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	chlorine	chlorine	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 add	obj
4	to	to	PART	_	5 water	mark
5	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 chlorine	acl
6	to	to	PART	_	7 kill	mark
7	kill	kill	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 add	advcl
8	germs	germ	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 kill	obj
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 make	cc
10	make	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 add	conj
11	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 make	obj
12	safe	safe	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 make	xcomp
13	for	for	ADP	_	14 drinking	case
14	drinking	drinking	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 safe	obl
15	or	or	CCONJ	_	16 swimming	cc
16	swimming	swimming	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 drinking	conj
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 add	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	what, whom	other	roles by
1	add speech: assert	to-infinitive	chlorine		vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chlorine=Patient
2	kill	to-infinitive	germs		vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent germ=Theme
3	make	present	chlorine	safe property	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset it=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: chemistry — kept apart, not parsed.

To combine a substance with chlorine.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 combine	mark
2	combine	combine	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 substance	det
4	substance	substance	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 combine	obj
5	with	with	ADP	_	6 chlorine	case
6	chlorine	chlorine	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 substance	nmod
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 combine	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	combine	to-infinitive		a substance				with chlorine	vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent substance=Patient with chlorine=Co-Patient

Example 1

They chlorinate the pool water every day.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 chlorinate	nsubj
2	chlorinate	chlorinate	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 water	det
4	pool	pool	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 water	compound
5	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 chlorinate	obj
6	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	7 day	det
7	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 chlorinate	obl:unmarked
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 chlorinate	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	chlorinate	present	They	the pool water			day		vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent water=Patient

Example 2

Our tap water is chlorinated to kill germs.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Our	our	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 water	nmod:poss
2	tap	tap	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 water	compound
3	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 chlorinated	nsubj:pass
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 chlorinated	aux:pass
5	chlorinated	chlorinate	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
6	to	to	PART	_	7 kill	mark
7	kill	kill	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 chlorinated	xcomp
8	germs	germ	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 kill	obj
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 chlorinated	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	chlorinate	present · passive		Our tap water					tree rules
2	kill	to-infinitive		germs					vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent germ=Theme

Example 3

Chlorinating drinking water stops cholera.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Chlorinating	chlorinate	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	4 stops	csubj
2	drinking	drink	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	3 water	amod
3	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Chlorinating	obj
4	stops	stop	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	cholera	cholera	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 stops	obj
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 stops	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	chlorinate	gerund		drinking water	vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent water=Patient
2	drink	gerund			vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	stop	present	Chlorinating	cholera	vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality cholera=Eventuality

Example 4

The lifeguard tested how chlorinated the pool was.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 lifeguard	det
2	lifeguard	lifeguard	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 tested	nsubj
3	tested	test	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	how	how	ADV	PronType=Int	5 chlorinated	advmod
5	chlorinated	chlorinate	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 tested	ccomp
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 pool	det
7	pool	pool	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 chlorinated	obj
8	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 chlorinated	cop
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 tested	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	test	past	the lifeguard						tree rules
2	is	past	the lifeguard not said here					chlorinate property	tree rules

Example 5

Engineers chlorinate the water at the treatment works.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Engineers	engineer	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 chlorinate	nsubj
2	chlorinate	chlorinate	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 water	det
4	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 chlorinate	obj
5	at	at	SCONJ	_	8 works	mark
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 treatment	det
7	treatment	treatment	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 works	nsubj
8	works	work	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 chlorinate	advcl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 chlorinate	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	chlorinate	present	Engineers	the water					vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent water=Patient
2	work	present	the treatment						vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 6

Chlorinated water can make your hair feel dry.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Chlorinated	chlorinate	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 water	amod
2	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 make	nsubj
3	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 make	aux
4	make	make	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 hair	nmod:poss
6	hair	hair	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 make	obj
7	feel	feel	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 make	xcomp
8	dry	dry	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 feel	xcomp
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 make	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	chlorinate	participle				vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent
2	make	can	Chlorinated water	your hair		tree rules
3	feel	infinitive	your hair not said here		dry property	vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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