chloride

Who acts: best known sodium chloride, Table salt, Sea water, blood, body, We · What happens: make, join, know, be, dissolve, contain · To what, where: chemical compound, chlorine, best known sodium chloride, common table salt, chloride ion, sea water · Speech: someone speaks here

«chloride» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: chloride in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: science — kept apart, not parsed.

A chemical compound made of chlorine joined with another element; the best known is sodium chloride, which is common table salt.

The tree, 21 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 compound	det
2	chemical	chemical	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 compound	amod
3	compound	compound	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	made	make	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 compound	acl
5	of	of	ADP	_	6 chlorine	case
6	chlorine	chlorine	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 made	obl
7	joined	join	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	6 chlorine	acl
8	with	with	ADP	_	10 element	case
9	another	another	DET	PronType=Ind	10 element	det
10	element	element	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 joined	obl
11	;	;	PUNCT	_	17 chloride	punct
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 chloride	det
13	best	good	ADJ	Degree=Sup	17 chloride	amod
14	known	know	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	17 chloride	amod
15	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	17 chloride	cop
16	sodium	sodium	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 chloride	compound
17	chloride	chloride	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 compound	conj
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 salt	punct
19	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	23 salt	nsubj
20	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	23 salt	cop
21	common	common	ADJ	Degree=Pos	23 salt	amod
22	table	table	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 salt	compound
23	salt	salt	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 chloride	conj
24	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 compound	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	make	participle		a chemical compound and the best known sodium chloride and common table salt not said here	of chlorine	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
2	join	participle		chlorine not said here	with another element	vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V PP.patient»: agent=Patient with element=Co-Patient
3	know	participle				vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
4	is a	present		the best known sodium chloride and common table salt		tree rules
5	is a	present	the best known sodium chloride and common table salt	common table salt		tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: science — kept apart, not parsed.

The chloride ion, a chlorine atom with an extra electron, found dissolved in sea water and in our bodies.

The tree, 19 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 ion	det
2	chloride	chloride	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 ion	compound
3	ion	ion	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 dissolved	nsubj
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 atom	punct
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 atom	det
6	chlorine	chlorine	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 atom	compound
7	atom	atom	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 ion	appos
8	with	with	ADP	_	11 electron	case
9	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 electron	det
10	extra	extra	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 electron	amod
11	electron	electron	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 atom	nmod
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 ion	punct
13	found	find	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	14 dissolved	aux:pass
14	dissolved	dissolve	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
15	in	in	ADP	_	17 water	case
16	sea	sea	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 water	compound
17	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 dissolved	obl
18	and	and	CCONJ	_	21 bodies	cc
19	in	in	ADP	_	21 bodies	case
20	our	our	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	21 bodies	nmod:poss
21	bodies	body	NOUN	Number=Plur	17 water	conj
22	.	.	PUNCT	_	14 dissolved	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	dissolve	past · passive		the chloride ion		sea water and our bodies			vn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Example 1

Table salt is sodium chloride.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Table	Table	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 salt	compound
2	salt	salt	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 chloride	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 chloride	cop
4	sodium	sodium	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 chloride	compound
5	chloride	chloride	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 chloride	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	Table salt	sodium chloride					tree rules

Example 2

Sea water contains a lot of sodium chloride.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Sea	sea	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 water	compound
2	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 contains	nsubj
3	contains	contain	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 lot	det
5	lot	lot	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 contains	obj
6	of	of	ADP	_	8 chloride	case
7	sodium	sodium	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 chloride	compound
8	chloride	chloride	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 lot	nmod
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 contains	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	contain	present	Sea water	a lot of sodium chloride					vn comprise-107.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot lot=Theme

Example 3

Calcium chloride is spread on roads to melt ice.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Calcium	calcium	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 chloride	compound
2	chloride	chloride	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 spread	nsubj:pass
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 spread	aux:pass
4	spread	spread	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	on	on	ADP	_	6 roads	case
6	roads	road	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 spread	obl
7	to	to	PART	_	8 melt	mark
8	melt	melt	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 spread	advcl
9	ice	ice	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 melt	obj
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 spread	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	spread	present · passive		Calcium chloride		roads			vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme on road=Destination
2	melt	to-infinitive		ice					vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient ice=Result

Example 4

Our blood has chloride in it, which the body needs.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Our	our	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 blood	nmod:poss
2	blood	blood	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	nsubj
3	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	chloride	chloride	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	obj
5	in	in	ADP	_	6 it	case
6	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 chloride	nmod
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 needs	punct
8	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	11 needs	obj
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 body	det
10	body	body	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 needs	nsubj
11	needs	need	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 chloride	parataxis
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 has	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	Our blood	chloride		chloride			vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chloride=Patient
2	need	present	the body	chloride					vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot which=Theme

Example 5

We evaporated salt water and saw sodium chloride crystals form.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	We	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 evaporated	nsubj
2	evaporated	evaporate	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	salt	salt	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 water	compound
4	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 evaporated	obj
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	6 saw	cc
6	saw	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 evaporated	conj
7	sodium	sodium	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 chloride	compound
8	chloride	chloride	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 crystals	compound
9	crystals	crystal	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 form	nsubj
10	form	form	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 saw	ccomp
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 evaporated	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	evaporate	past	We	salt water	vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent water=Patient
2	see	past	We not said here		vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
3	form	present	chloride crystals		vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 6

The label listed potassium chloride as an ingredient.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 label	det
2	label	label	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 chloride	nsubj
3	listed	list	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 chloride	amod
4	potassium	potassium	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 chloride	compound
5	chloride	chloride	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	as	as	ADP	_	8 ingredient	case
7	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 ingredient	det
8	ingredient	ingredient	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 chloride	nmod
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 chloride	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	list	participle							tree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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