choc

Who acts: I, Grandma, Australia, UK, 24 chocs, that · What happens: cover, dip, have, bring, buy, melt · To what, where: cream bar, cream cone, chip cookie, big box, choc tops, cinema

«choc» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: choc in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.

Chocolate, or a single chocolate sweet: a box of chocs.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Chocolate	chocolate	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 sweet	punct
3	or	or	CCONJ	_	7 sweet	cc
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 sweet	det
5	single	single	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 sweet	amod
6	chocolate	chocolate	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 sweet	compound
7	sweet	sweet	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Chocolate	conj
8	:	:	PUNCT	_	10 box	punct
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 box	det
10	box	box	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Chocolate	conj
11	of	of	ADP	_	12 chocs	case
12	chocs	choc	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 box	nmod
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Chocolate	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 2

Usage: in compounds — kept apart, not parsed.

choc ice: an ice cream bar covered in chocolate; choc chip: small pieces of chocolate in cookies or ice cream; choc-top (Australia, New Zealand): an ice-cream cone dipped in chocolate.

The tree, 32 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	choc	choc	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 ice	compound
2	ice	ice	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	:	:	PUNCT	_	7 bar	punct
4	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 bar	det
5	ice	ice	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 cream	compound
6	cream	cream	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 bar	compound
7	bar	bar	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 ice	conj
8	covered	cover	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	7 bar	acl
9	in	in	ADP	_	10 chocolate	case
10	chocolate	chocolate	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 covered	obl
11	;	;	PUNCT	_	13 chip	punct
12	choc	choc	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 chip	compound
13	chip	chip	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 ice	conj
14	:	:	PUNCT	_	16 pieces	punct
15	small	small	ADJ	Degree=Pos	16 pieces	amod
16	pieces	piece	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 chip	appos
17	of	of	ADP	_	18 chocolate	case
18	chocolate	chocolate	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 pieces	nmod
19	in	in	ADP	_	20 cookies	case
20	cookies	cookie	NOUN	Number=Plur	16 pieces	nmod
21	or	or	CCONJ	_	23 cream	cc
22	ice	ice	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 cream	compound
23	cream	cream	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 cookies	conj
24	;	;	PUNCT	_	27 top	punct
25	choc	choc	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 top	compound
26	-	-	PUNCT	_	25 choc	punct
27	top	top	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 ice	conj
28	(	(	PUNCT	_	29 Australia	punct
29	Australia	Australia	PROPN	Number=Sing	27 top	appos
30	,	,	PUNCT	_	32 Zealand	punct
31	New	New	PROPN	Number=Sing	32 Zealand	flat
32	Zealand	Zealand	PROPN	Number=Sing	29 Australia	conj
33	)	)	PUNCT	_	29 Australia	punct
34	:	:	PUNCT	_	39 cone	punct
35	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	39 cone	det
36	ice	ice	NOUN	Number=Sing	38 cream	compound
37	-	-	PUNCT	_	36 ice	punct
38	cream	cream	NOUN	Number=Sing	39 cone	compound
39	cone	cone	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 ice	conj
40	dipped	dip	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	39 cone	acl
41	in	in	ADP	_	42 chocolate	case
42	chocolate	chocolate	NOUN	Number=Sing	40 dipped	obl
43	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 ice	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	cover	participle		a cream bar not said here				in chocolate	vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent in chocolate=Theme
2	dip	participle		a cream cone not said here				in chocolate	vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in chocolate=Attribute

Example 1

Can I have a choc chip cookie?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 have	aux
2	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 have	nsubj
3	have	have	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 cookie	det
5	choc	choc	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 chip	compound
6	chip	chip	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 cookie	compound
7	cookie	cookie	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 have	obj
8	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 have	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	can	I	a chip cookie					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cookie=Patient

Example 2

Grandma brought a big box of chocs.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Grandma	grandma	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 brought	nsubj
2	brought	bring	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 box	det
4	big	big	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 box	amod
5	box	box	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 brought	obj
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 chocs	case
7	chocs	choc	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 box	nmod
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 brought	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	bring	past	Grandma	a big box of chocs					vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent box=Theme

Example 3

(Australia) We bought choc-tops at the cinema.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Australia	punct
2	Australia	Australia	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 bought	nsubj
3	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Australia	punct
4	We	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	5 bought	nsubj
5	bought	buy	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	choc	choc	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 tops	compound
7	-	-	PUNCT	_	6 choc	punct
8	tops	top	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 bought	obj
9	at	at	ADP	_	11 cinema	case
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 cinema	det
11	cinema	cinema	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 bought	obl
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 bought	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	buy	past	Australia	choc tops		the cinema			vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent top=Theme at cinema=Asset

Example 4

(UK) A choc ice melts fast on a hot day.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 UK	punct
2	UK	UK	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 melts	nsubj
3	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 UK	punct
4	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 ice	det
5	choc	choc	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 ice	compound
6	ice	ice	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 melts	nsubj
7	melts	melt	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	fast	fast	ADV	Degree=Pos	7 melts	advmod
9	on	on	ADP	_	12 day	case
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	12 day	det
11	hot	hot	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 day	amod
12	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 melts	obl
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 melts	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	melt	present	UK				day	fast property	vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Example 5

There are 24 chocs in the box; shared between 4 of us, that's 6 each.

The tree, 16 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	There	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	2 are	expl
2	are	be	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	24	24	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	4 chocs	nummod
4	chocs	choc	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 are	nsubj
5	in	in	ADP	_	7 box	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 box	det
7	box	box	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 chocs	nmod
8	;	;	PUNCT	_	9 shared	punct
9	shared	share	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 chocs	acl
10	between	between	ADP	_	11 4	case
11	4	4	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	9 shared	obl
12	of	of	ADP	_	13 us	case
13	us	we	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	11 4	nmod
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 6	punct
15	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	17 6	nsubj
16	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	17 6	cop
17	6	6	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	4 chocs	appos
18	each	each	DET	PronType=Tot	17 6	advmod
19	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 are	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	does	present	24 chocs in the box		there		vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	share	participle		24 chocs in the box not said here		between 4 of us	tree rules
3	is a	present	that	6			tree rules

Example 6

Too many chocs are bad for your teeth.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Too	too	ADV	_	2 many	advmod
2	many	many	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 chocs	amod
3	chocs	choc	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 bad	nsubj
4	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 bad	cop
5	bad	bad	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
6	for	for	ADP	_	8 teeth	case
7	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	8 teeth	nmod:poss
8	teeth	tooth	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 bad	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 bad	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	many chocs					for your teeth; bad property	tree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/choc/