chopped Who acts: Dad, you, woodcutter, chopped herbs, She, he · What happens: chop, mean, cut, remove, add, chop down · To what, where: Chopped food, small pieces, scene, film, carrots, two chopped tomatoes · Speech: someone speaks here
«chopped» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: chopped in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Chopped means cut into pieces with a knife or axe.
nsubj xcomp case obl case det nmod cc conj punct root Chopped VERB means VERB cut VERB into ADP pieces NOUN with ADP a DET knife NOUN or CCONJ axe NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Chopped chop VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 cut cut VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 means xcomp 4 into into ADP _ 5 pieces case 5 pieces piece NOUN Number=Plur 3 cut obl 6 with with ADP _ 8 knife case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 knife det 8 knife knife NOUN Number=Sing 5 pieces nmod 9 or or CCONJ _ 10 axe cc 10 axe axe NOUN Number=Sing 8 knife conj 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 chop participle vn carve-21.2-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient 2 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 cut not said to happen participle into pieces with a knife or axe vn cut-21.1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent into piece=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Usage: adjective — kept apart, not parsed.
Chopped food is cut into small pieces: chopped onions.
amod nsubj:pass aux:pass case amod obl punct amod conj punct root Chopped VERB food NOUN is AUX cut VERB into ADP small ADJ pieces NOUN : PUNCT chopped VERB onions NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Chopped chop VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 food amod 2 food food NOUN Number=Sing 4 cut nsubj:pass 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 cut aux:pass 4 cut cut VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 into into ADP _ 7 pieces case 6 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 7 pieces amod 7 pieces piece NOUN Number=Plur 4 cut obl 8 : : PUNCT _ 10 onions punct 9 chopped chop VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 10 onions amod 10 onions onion NOUN Number=Plur 7 pieces conj 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 cut punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 chop participle vn carve-21.2-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient 2 cut present · passive Chopped food small pieces and chopped onions vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP.material PP.product»: subject=Material into piece=Product 3 chop participle vn carve-21.2-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient
Meaning 3 Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.
Chopped can mean cut or removed suddenly: the scene was chopped from the film.
The tree, 14 words nsubj aux xcomp cc conj advmod punct det nsubj:pass aux:pass parataxis case det obl punct root Chopped VERB can AUX mean VERB cut VERB or CCONJ removed VERB suddenly ADV : PUNCT the DET scene NOUN was AUX chopped VERB from ADP the DET film NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Chopped chop VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 mean nsubj 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 mean aux 3 mean mean VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 cut cut VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 mean xcomp 5 or or CCONJ _ 6 removed cc 6 removed remove VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 cut conj 7 suddenly suddenly ADV _ 6 removed advmod 8 : : PUNCT _ 12 chopped punct 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 scene det 10 scene scene NOUN Number=Sing 12 chopped nsubj:pass 11 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 12 chopped aux:pass 12 chopped chop VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 mean parataxis 13 from from ADP _ 15 film case 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 film det 15 film film NOUN Number=Sing 12 chopped obl 16 . . PUNCT _ 3 mean punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 chop participle vn carve-21.2-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient 2 mean can vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 cut not said to happen infinitive vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer 4 remove participle suddenly property vn fire-10.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 5 chop past · passive the scene the film vn cut-21.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: subject=Patient from film=Source
Meaning 4 Usage: slang, US — kept apart, not parsed.
«Chopped» can mean ugly or very bad.
punct nsubj punct aux xcomp cc advmod conj punct root « PUNCT Chopped VERB » PUNCT can AUX mean VERB ugly ADJ or CCONJ very ADV bad ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 2 Chopped punct 2 Chopped chop VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 mean nsubj 3 » » PUNCT _ 2 Chopped punct 4 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 mean aux 5 mean mean VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 ugly ugly ADJ Degree=Pos 5 mean xcomp 7 or or CCONJ _ 9 bad cc 8 very very ADV _ 9 bad advmod 9 bad bad ADJ Degree=Pos 6 ugly conj 10 . . PUNCT _ 5 mean punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 chop in a quote participle vn carve-21.2-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient 2 mean can ugly property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
Example 1 Dad chopped the carrots for the soup.
nsubj det obj case det obl punct root Dad NOUN chopped VERB the DET carrots NOUN for ADP the DET soup NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Dad dad NOUN Number=Sing 2 chopped nsubj 2 chopped chop VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 carrots det 4 carrots carrot NOUN Number=Plur 2 chopped obj 5 for for ADP _ 7 soup case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 soup det 7 soup soup NOUN Number=Sing 2 chopped obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 chopped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 chop past Dad the carrots for the soup vn carve-21.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent carrot=Patient
Example 2 Add two chopped tomatoes.
nummod amod obj punct root Add VERB two NUM chopped VERB tomatoes NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Add add VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 4 tomatoes nummod 3 chopped chop VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 tomatoes amod 4 tomatoes tomato NOUN Number=Plur 1 Add obj 5 . . PUNCT _ 1 Add punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 add speech: assert imperative you not said here two chopped tomatoes vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tomato=Patient 2 chop participle vn carve-21.2-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient
Example 3 The woodcutter chopped down the old tree.
det nsubj compound:prt det amod obj punct root The DET woodcutter NOUN chopped VERB down ADP the DET old ADJ tree NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 woodcutter det 2 woodcutter woodcutter NOUN Number=Sing 3 chopped nsubj 3 chopped chop VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 down down ADP _ 3 chopped compound:prt 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 tree det 6 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 7 tree amod 7 tree tree NOUN Number=Sing 3 chopped obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 chopped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 chop down past the woodcutter the old tree vn carve-21.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tree=Patient
Example 4 Finely chopped herbs go on top.
advmod amod nsubj case obl punct root Finely ADV chopped VERB herbs NOUN go VERB on ADP top NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Finely finely ADV _ 2 chopped advmod 2 chopped chop VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 herbs amod 3 herbs herb NOUN Number=Plur 4 go nsubj 4 go go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 on on ADP _ 6 top case 6 top top NOUN Number=Sing 4 go obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 go punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 chop participle finely property vn carve-21.2-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient 2 go present chopped herbs top vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on top=Location
Example 5 She chopped the apple into eight pieces.
nsubj det obj case nummod obl punct root She PRON chopped VERB the DET apple NOUN into ADP eight NUM pieces NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 chopped nsubj 2 chopped chop VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 apple det 4 apple apple NOUN Number=Sing 2 chopped obj 5 into into ADP _ 7 pieces case 6 eight eight NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 7 pieces nummod 7 pieces piece NOUN Number=Plur 2 chopped obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 chopped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 chop past She the apple into eight pieces result vn cut-21.1-1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent apple=Patient into piece=Result
Example 6 The scene was chopped from the film.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass case det obl punct root The DET scene NOUN was AUX chopped VERB from ADP the DET film NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 scene det 2 scene scene NOUN Number=Sing 4 chopped nsubj:pass 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 chopped aux:pass 4 chopped chop VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 from from ADP _ 7 film case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 film det 7 film film NOUN Number=Sing 4 chopped obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 chopped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 chop past · passive the scene the film vn cut-21.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: subject=Patient from film=Source
Example 7 Be careful: he chopped too fast and nearly cut his finger.
cop punct nsubj parataxis advmod advmod cc advmod conj nmod:poss obj punct root Be AUX careful ADJ : PUNCT he PRON chopped VERB too ADV fast ADV and CCONJ nearly ADV cut VERB his PRON finger NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 2 careful cop 2 careful careful ADJ Degree=Pos root root 3 : : PUNCT _ 5 chopped punct 4 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 chopped nsubj 5 chopped chop VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 careful parataxis 6 too too ADV _ 7 fast advmod 7 fast fast ADV Degree=Pos 5 chopped advmod 8 and and CCONJ _ 10 cut cc 9 nearly nearly ADV _ 10 cut advmod 10 cut cut VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 chopped conj 11 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 12 finger nmod:poss 12 finger finger NOUN Number=Sing 10 cut obj 13 . . PUNCT _ 2 careful punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is imperative you not said here careful property tree rules 2 chop past he fast property vn carve-21.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 3 cut past he not said here his finger nearly property vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset finger=Product
Example 8 I chopped the tree down with my hatchet."
nsubj det obj advmod case nmod:poss obl punct punct root I PRON chopped VERB the DET tree NOUN down ADV with ADP my PRON hatchet NOUN . PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 chopped nsubj 2 chopped chop VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 tree det 4 tree tree NOUN Number=Sing 2 chopped obj 5 down down ADV _ 2 chopped advmod 6 with with ADP _ 8 hatchet case 7 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 hatchet nmod:poss 8 hatchet hatchet NOUN Number=Sing 2 chopped obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 chopped punct 10 " " PUNCT _ 2 chopped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 chop down past I the tree with my hatchet; down property vn carve-21.2-2 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent tree=Patient with hatchet=Instrument
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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