chrysanthemum
Who acts: garden flower, chrysanthemums, She · What happens: layer, bloom, be, pick · To what, where: many colours, bloom, three yellow chrysanthemums
«chrysanthemum» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 2 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: chrysanthemum in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
A garden flower with many layered petals, which blooms in autumn in many colours.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 flower | det |
| 2 | garden | garden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 flower | compound |
| 3 | flower | flower | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 blooms | nsubj |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 petals | case |
| 5 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 petals | amod |
| 6 | layered | layer | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 petals | amod |
| 7 | petals | petal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 flower | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 blooms | punct |
| 9 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 blooms | nsubj |
| 10 | blooms | bloom | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 autumn | case |
| 12 | autumn | autumn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 blooms | obl |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 colours | case |
| 14 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 colours | amod |
| 15 | colours | colour | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 blooms | obl |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 blooms | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | layer | participle | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | bloom | present | a garden flower with many layered petals | many colours | autumn | vn entity_specific_modes_being-47.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in colour=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
The chrysanthemums were in bloom in the garden.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 chrysanthemums | det |
| 2 | chrysanthemums | chrysanthemum | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 bloom | nsubj |
| 3 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 bloom | cop |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 bloom | case |
| 5 | bloom | bloom | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 garden | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 garden | det |
| 8 | garden | garden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 bloom | nmod |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 bloom | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the chrysanthemums | bloom | in the garden | tree rules |
Example 2
She picked three yellow chrysanthemums for the table.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 picked | nsubj |
| 2 | picked | pick | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 chrysanthemums | nummod |
| 4 | yellow | yellow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 chrysanthemums | amod |
| 5 | chrysanthemums | chrysanthemum | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 picked | obj |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 table | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 table | det |
| 8 | table | table | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 picked | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 picked | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pick | past | She | three yellow chrysanthemums | for the table | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent chrysanthemum=Theme for table=Beneficiary |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/chrysanthemum/