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citizenship

Who acts: Citizenship, we, Picking, people, You · What happens: be, help, obey, give, learn, make · To what, where: legal member, others, laws, school subject, She, citizenship · Speech: someone speaks here

«citizenship» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: citizenship in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Citizenship is being a legal member of a country, with its rights and duties: «British citizenship».

The tree, 16 words
nsubjcopcopdetamodcasedetnmodpunctcasenmod:possparataxisccconjpunctpunctamodparataxispunctpunctrootCitizenshipNOUNisAUXbeingAUXaDETlegalADJmemberNOUNofADPaDETcountryNOUN,PUNCTwithADPitsPRONrightsNOUNandCCONJdutiesNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTBritishADJcitizenshipNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CitizenshipcitizenshipNOUNNumber=Sing6 membernsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 membercop
3beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 membercop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 memberdet
5legallegalADJDegree=Pos6 memberamod
6membermemberNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ofofADP_9 countrycase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 countrydet
9countrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing6 membernmod
10,,PUNCT_13 rightspunct
11withwithADP_13 rightscase
12itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 rightsnmod:poss
13rightsrightNOUNNumber=Plur6 memberparataxis
14andandCCONJ_15 dutiescc
15dutiesdutyNOUNNumber=Plur13 rightsconj
16::PUNCT_19 citizenshippunct
17««PUNCT_19 citizenshippunct
18BritishBritishADJDegree=Pos19 citizenshipamod
19citizenshipcitizenshipNOUNNumber=Sing6 memberparataxis
20»»PUNCT_19 citizenshippunct
21..PUNCT_6 memberpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentCitizenshipa legal memberof a countrytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Citizenship is how a good member of a community behaves: helping others, voting, obeying laws.

The tree, 15 words
nsubjcopadvmoddetamodnsubjcasedetnmodpunctadvclobjpunctconjpunctconjobjpunctrootCitizenshipNOUNisAUXhowADVaDETgoodADJmemberNOUNofADPaDETcommunityNOUNbehavesVERB:PUNCThelpingVERBothersNOUN,PUNCTvotingNOUN,PUNCTobeyingVERBlawsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CitizenshipcitizenshipNOUNNumber=Sing10 behavesnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 behavescop
3howhowADVPronType=Int10 behavesadvmod
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 memberdet
5goodgoodADJDegree=Pos6 memberamod
6membermemberNOUNNumber=Sing10 behavesnsubj
7ofofADP_9 communitycase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 communitydet
9communitycommunityNOUNNumber=Sing6 membernmod
10behavesbehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
11::PUNCT_12 helpingpunct
12helpinghelpVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part10 behavesadvcl
13othersotherNOUNNumber=Plur12 helpingobj
14,,PUNCT_15 votingpunct
15votingvotingNOUNNumber=Sing13 othersconj
16,,PUNCT_17 obeyingpunct
17obeyingobeyVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 helpingconj
18lawslawNOUNNumber=Plur17 obeyingobj
19..PUNCT_10 behavespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentCitizenshipbehave propertytree rules
2helpgerundCitizenship not said hereothers and votingvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent other=Beneficiary
3obeygerundCitizenship not said herelawsvn abide_by-93.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent law=Theme

Meaning 3

Citizenship is a school subject about laws, rights, democracy and community.

nsubjcopdetcompoundcasenmodpunctconjpunctconjccconjpunctrootCitizenshipNOUNisAUXaDETschoolNOUNsubjectNOUNaboutADPlawsNOUN,PUNCTrightsNOUN,PUNCTdemocracyNOUNandCCONJcommunityNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CitizenshipcitizenshipNOUNNumber=Sing5 subjectnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 subjectcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 subjectdet
4schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing5 subjectcompound
5subjectsubjectNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6aboutaboutADP_7 lawscase
7lawslawNOUNNumber=Plur5 subjectnmod
8,,PUNCT_9 rightspunct
9rightsrightNOUNNumber=Plur7 lawsconj
10,,PUNCT_11 democracypunct
11democracydemocracyNOUNNumber=Sing7 lawsconj
12andandCCONJ_13 communitycc
13communitycommunityNOUNNumber=Sing7 lawsconj
14..PUNCT_5 subjectpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentCitizenshipa school subjectabout laws and rights and democracy and communitytree rules

Example 1

She was given Canadian citizenship last year.

nsubjaux:passamodobjamodnmod:unmarkedpunctrootShePRONwasAUXgivenVERBCanadianADJcitizenshipNOUNlastADJyearNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 givennsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 givenaux:pass
3givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4CanadianCanadianADJDegree=Pos5 citizenshipamod
5citizenshipcitizenshipNOUNNumber=Sing3 givenobj
6lastlastADJDegree=Pos7 yearamod
7yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing5 citizenshipnmod:unmarked
8..PUNCT_3 givenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepast · passiveShevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient citizenship=Theme

Example 2

In citizenship we learned how laws are made.

caseoblnsubjadvmodnsubj:passaux:passccomppunctrootInADPcitizenshipNOUNwePRONlearnedVERBhowADVlawsNOUNareAUXmadeVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 citizenshipcase
2citizenshipcitizenshipNOUNNumber=Sing4 learnedobl
3wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs4 learnednsubj
4learnedlearnVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5howhowADVPronType=Int8 madeadvmod
6lawslawNOUNNumber=Plur8 madensubj:pass
7arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 madeaux:pass
8mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 learnedccomp
9..PUNCT_4 learnedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1learnpastwecitizenshipvn learn-14-2-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2makepresent · passivelawsvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product

Example 3

Picking up litter shows good citizenship.

csubjcompound:prtobjamodobjpunctrootPickingVERBupADPlitterNOUNshowsVERBgoodADJcitizenshipNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PickingpickVERBVerbForm=Ger4 showscsubj
2upupADP_1 Pickingcompound:prt
3litterlitterNOUNNumber=Sing1 Pickingobj
4showsshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5goodgoodADJDegree=Pos6 citizenshipamod
6citizenshipcitizenshipNOUNNumber=Sing4 showsobj
7..PUNCT_4 showspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pick upgerundlittervn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent litter=Topic
2showpresentPickinggood citizenshipvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent citizenship=Recipient

Example 4

Some people have dual citizenship.

detnsubjamodobjpunctrootSomeDETpeopleNOUNhaveVERBdualADJcitizenshipNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SomesomeDETPronType=Ind2 peopledet
2peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur3 havensubj
3havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4dualdualADJDegree=Pos5 citizenshipamod
5citizenshipcitizenshipNOUNNumber=Sing3 haveobj
6..PUNCT_3 havepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentsome peopledual citizenshipvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent citizenship=Patient

Example 5

You need citizenship to vote in this country.

nsubjobjmarkaclcasedetoblpunctrootYouPRONneedVERBcitizenshipNOUNtoPARTvoteVERBinADPthisDETcountryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs2 neednsubj
2needneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3citizenshipcitizenshipNOUNNumber=Sing2 needobj
4totoPART_5 votemark
5votevoteVERBVerbForm=Inf3 citizenshipacl
6ininADP_8 countrycase
7thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem8 countrydet
8countrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing5 voteobl
9..PUNCT_2 needpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needpresentYoucitizenshipvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot citizenship=Theme
2voteto-infinitiveYou not said herecitizenship not said herethis countryvn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Example 6

We wrote about citizenship and kindness.

nsubjcaseoblccconjpunctrootWePRONwroteVERBaboutADPcitizenshipNOUNandCCONJkindnessNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 wrotensubj
2wrotewriteVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aboutaboutADP_4 citizenshipcase
4citizenshipcitizenshipNOUNNumber=Sing2 wroteobl
5andandCCONJ_6 kindnesscc
6kindnesskindnessNOUNNumber=Sing4 citizenshipconj
7..PUNCT_2 wrotepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1writepastWeabout citizenship and kindnessvn lecture-37.11-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about citizenship=Topic

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/citizenship/