clamber
Who acts: cat, We, She · What happens: climb up, use, clamber up, clamber · To what, where: hands, wall, rocks, tree, stool
«clamber» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: clamber in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
To climb up or over something using hands and feet, often with effort or clumsily: clamber up a wall, over rocks.
The tree, 21 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 climb | mark |
| 2 | climb | climb | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | up | up | ADP | _ | 2 climb | compound:prt |
| 4 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 6 something | cc |
| 5 | over | over | ADP | _ | 6 something | case |
| 6 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 2 climb | conj |
| 7 | using | use | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 something | acl |
| 8 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 using | obj |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 feet | cc |
| 10 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 hands | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 effort | punct |
| 12 | often | often | ADV | _ | 14 effort | advmod |
| 13 | with | with | ADP | _ | 14 effort | case |
| 14 | effort | effort | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 climb | obl |
| 15 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 16 clumsily | cc |
| 16 | clumsily | clumsily | ADV | _ | 14 effort | conj |
| 17 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 18 clamber | punct |
| 18 | clamber | clamber | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 climb | conj |
| 19 | up | up | ADP | _ | 18 clamber | compound:prt |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 wall | det |
| 21 | wall | wall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 clamber | obj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 rocks | punct |
| 23 | over | over | ADP | _ | 24 rocks | case |
| 24 | rocks | rock | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 clamber | obl |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 climb | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | climb up | to-infinitive | with effort | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | use | gerund | hands and feet | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Patient | |||||
| 3 | clamber up | infinitive | a wall | rocks | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location wall=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
The cat clambered up the tree.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 cat | det |
| 2 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 clambered | nsubj |
| 3 | clambered | clamber | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | up | up | ADP | _ | 3 clambered | compound:prt |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 tree | det |
| 6 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 clambered | obj |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 clambered | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | clamber up | past | the cat | the tree | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location tree=Theme |
Example 2
We clambered over the rocks to the beach.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 clambered | nsubj |
| 2 | clambered | clamber | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | over | over | ADP | _ | 5 rocks | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 rocks | det |
| 5 | rocks | rock | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 clambered | obl |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 beach | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 beach | det |
| 8 | beach | beach | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 clambered | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 clambered | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | clamber | past | We | the rocks | to the beach | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to beach=Destination |
Example 3
She clambered slowly off the stool.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 clambered | nsubj |
| 2 | clambered | clamber | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | slowly | slowly | ADV | _ | 2 clambered | advmod |
| 4 | off | off | ADP | _ | 6 stool | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 stool | det |
| 6 | stool | stool | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 clambered | obl |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 clambered | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | clamber | past | She | the stool | slowly property | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme off stool=Trajectory |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/clamber/