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clangorous

Who acts: clangorous church bells, We, hammer, iron gates, clangorous shipyard, Fire engines · What happens: make, ring, clang, strike, repeat, wake · To what, where: noise, bells, loud sounds, whole village, clangorous noise, clangorous city streets

«clangorous» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: clangorous in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: literary — kept apart, not parsed.

Making a loud, ringing, clanging noise, like bells or metal being struck.

The tree, 12 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Making	make	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 loud	det
3	loud	loud	ADJ	Degree=Pos	1 Making	xcomp
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 ringing	punct
5	ringing	ring	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	1 Making	conj
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 clanging	punct
7	clanging	clang	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	5 ringing	conj
8	noise	noise	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 clanging	obj
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 bells	punct
10	like	like	ADP	_	11 bells	case
11	bells	bell	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 clanging	obl
12	or	or	CCONJ	_	13 metal	cc
13	metal	metal	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 bells	conj
14	being	be	AUX	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	15 struck	aux:pass
15	struck	strike	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	11 bells	acl
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Making	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	gerund						loud property	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
2	ring	gerund							vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	clang	gerund		noise				like bells or metal	vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location noise=Theme
4	strike	gerund · passive		bells or metal not said here					vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Full of harsh, repeated loud sounds.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Full	full	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
2	of	of	ADP	_	3 harsh	case
3	harsh	harsh	ADJ	Degree=Pos	1 Full	obl
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 repeated	punct
5	repeated	repeat	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	1 Full	conj
6	loud	loud	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 sounds	amod
7	sounds	sound	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 repeated	obj
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Full	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	repeat	participle		loud sounds					vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sound=Eventuality

Example 1

The clangorous church bells woke the whole village.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 bells	det
2	clangorous	clangorous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 bells	amod
3	church	church	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 bells	compound
4	bells	bell	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 woke	nsubj
5	woke	wake	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 village	det
7	whole	whole	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 village	amod
8	village	village	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 woke	obj
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 woke	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	wake	past	the clangorous church bells	the whole village					vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent village=Patient

Example 2

We heard the clangorous noise of the blacksmith's hammer.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	We	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 heard	nsubj
2	heard	hear	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 noise	det
4	clangorous	clangorous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 noise	amod
5	noise	noise	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 heard	obj
6	of	of	ADP	_	10 hammer	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 blacksmith	det
8	blacksmith	blacksmith	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 hammer	nmod:poss
9	's	's	PART	_	8 blacksmith	case
10	hammer	hammer	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 noise	nmod
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 heard	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	hear	past	We	the clangorous noise of the blacksmith's hammer					vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer noise=Stimulus
2	noise		the blacksmith's hammer						nom noise «event intransitive»: of=agent

Example 3

The iron gates shut with a clangorous crash.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 gates	det
2	iron	iron	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 gates	compound
3	gates	gate	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 shut	nsubj
4	shut	shut	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	root	root
5	with	with	ADP	_	8 crash	case
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 crash	det
7	clangorous	clangorous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 crash	amod
8	crash	crash	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 shut	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 shut	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	shut	participle	the iron gates					with a clangorous crash	vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent with crash=Instrument

Example 4

The clangorous shipyard rang with hammers all day.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 shipyard	det
2	clangorous	clangorous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 shipyard	amod
3	shipyard	shipyard	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 rang	nsubj
4	rang	ring	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	with	with	ADP	_	6 hammers	case
6	hammers	hammer	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 rang	obl
7	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	8 day	det
8	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 rang	obl:unmarked
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 rang	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	ring	past	the clangorous shipyard				day	with hammers	vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location with hammer=Theme

Example 5

Fire engines raced past with a clangorous alarm.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Fire	fire	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 engines	compound
2	engines	engine	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 raced	nsubj
3	raced	race	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	past	past	ADV	_	3 raced	advmod
5	with	with	ADP	_	8 alarm	case
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 alarm	det
7	clangorous	clangorous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 alarm	amod
8	alarm	alarm	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 raced	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 raced	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	race	past	Fire engines					with a clangorous alarm; past property	vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 6

The poem describes the clangorous city streets.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 poem	det
2	poem	poem	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 describes	nsubj
3	describes	describe	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 streets	det
5	clangorous	clangorous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 streets	amod
6	city	city	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 streets	compound
7	streets	street	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 describes	obj
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 describes	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	describe	present	the poem	the clangorous city streets					vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent street=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/clangorous/