clank
Who acts: clank, glasses, sword, chains, prisoner, We · What happens: be, touch, clank, move · To what, where: leg, mugs, old robot, floor
«clank» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: clank in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
To clank is to make a short, loud metal sound, like iron or glasses touching: the sword clanked against his leg.
The tree, 21 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 clank | mark |
| 2 | clank | clank | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 make | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 make | cop |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 make | mark |
| 5 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 sound | det |
| 7 | short | short | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 sound | amod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 short | punct |
| 9 | loud | loud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 sound | amod |
| 10 | metal | metal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 sound | compound |
| 11 | sound | sound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 make | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 iron | punct |
| 13 | like | like | ADP | _ | 14 iron | case |
| 14 | iron | iron | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 make | parataxis |
| 15 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 16 glasses | cc |
| 16 | glasses | glass | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 iron | conj |
| 17 | touching | touch | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 16 glasses | acl |
| 18 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 21 clanked | punct |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 sword | det |
| 20 | sword | sword | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 clanked | nsubj |
| 21 | clanked | clank | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 iron | conj |
| 22 | against | against | ADP | _ | 24 leg | case |
| 23 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 leg | nmod:poss |
| 24 | leg | leg | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 clanked | obl |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 make | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | clank | make property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | touch | gerund | glasses not said here | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | clank | past | the sword | sword's leg | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme against leg=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
The chains clanked as the prisoner moved.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 chains | det |
| 2 | chains | chain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 clanked | nsubj |
| 3 | clanked | clank | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 7 moved | mark |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 prisoner | det |
| 6 | prisoner | prisoner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 moved | nsubj |
| 7 | moved | move | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 clanked | advcl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 clanked | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | clank | past | the chains | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | move | past | the prisoner | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme |
Example 2
We clanked our mugs together.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 clanked | nsubj |
| 2 | clanked | clank | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 mugs | nmod:poss |
| 4 | mugs | mug | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 clanked | obj |
| 5 | together | together | ADV | _ | 2 clanked | advmod |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 clanked | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | clank | past | We | our mugs | together property | vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location mug=Theme |
Example 3
The old robot clanked across the floor.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 robot | det |
| 2 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 robot | amod |
| 3 | robot | robot | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | clanked | clank | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 robot | acl |
| 5 | across | across | ADP | _ | 7 floor | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 floor | det |
| 7 | floor | floor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 clanked | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 robot | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | clank | participle | the old robot not said here | the floor | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/clank/