clarinet Who acts: woodwind instrument, sister, clarinet, single reed, I, He · What happens: shape, make, play, have, vibrate, practise · To what, where: woodwind instrument, smooth warm sound, clarinet, school band, single reed, clarinet lesson · Speech: someone speaks here
«clarinet» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: clarinet in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Usage: music — kept apart, not parsed.
A woodwind instrument shaped like a long black tube with keys and a single reed in the mouthpiece; it makes a smooth, warm sound.
The tree, 24 words det amod nsubj acl case det amod amod obl case nmod cc det amod conj case det nmod punct nsubj det amod punct amod obj punct root A DET woodwind ADJ instrument NOUN shaped VERB like ADP a DET long ADJ black ADJ tube NOUN with ADP keys NOUN and CCONJ a DET single ADJ reed NOUN in ADP the DET mouthpiece NOUN ; PUNCT it PRON makes VERB a DET smooth ADJ , PUNCT warm ADJ sound NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 instrument det 2 woodwind woodwind ADJ Degree=Pos 3 instrument amod 3 instrument instrument NOUN Number=Sing 21 makes nsubj 4 shaped shape VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 instrument acl 5 like like ADP _ 9 tube case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 tube det 7 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 9 tube amod 8 black black ADJ Degree=Pos 9 tube amod 9 tube tube NOUN Number=Sing 4 shaped obl 10 with with ADP _ 11 keys case 11 keys key NOUN Number=Plur 9 tube nmod 12 and and CCONJ _ 15 reed cc 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 reed det 14 single single ADJ Degree=Pos 15 reed amod 15 reed reed NOUN Number=Sing 11 keys conj 16 in in ADP _ 18 mouthpiece case 17 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 18 mouthpiece det 18 mouthpiece mouthpiece NOUN Number=Sing 15 reed nmod 19 ; ; PUNCT _ 21 makes punct 20 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 21 makes nsubj 21 makes make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 22 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 26 sound det 23 smooth smooth ADJ Degree=Pos 26 sound amod 24 , , PUNCT _ 23 smooth punct 25 warm warm ADJ Degree=Pos 26 sound amod 26 sound sound NOUN Number=Sing 21 makes obj 27 . . PUNCT _ 21 makes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 shape participle a woodwind instrument not said here like a long black tube with keys and a single reed in the mouthpiece vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset 2 make present a woodwind instrument a smooth warm sound vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset sound=Product
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 My sister plays the clarinet in the school band.
nmod:poss nsubj det obj case det compound obl punct root My PRON sister NOUN plays VERB the DET clarinet NOUN in ADP the DET school NOUN band NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 sister nmod:poss 2 sister sister NOUN Number=Sing 3 plays nsubj 3 plays play VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 clarinet det 5 clarinet clarinet NOUN Number=Sing 3 plays obj 6 in in ADP _ 9 band case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 band det 8 school school NOUN Number=Sing 9 band compound 9 band band NOUN Number=Sing 3 plays obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 plays punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 play present My sister the clarinet the school band vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clarinet=Theme
Example 2 The clarinet has a single reed that vibrates.
det nsubj det amod obj nsubj acl:relcl punct root The DET clarinet NOUN has VERB a DET single ADJ reed NOUN that PRON vibrates VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 clarinet det 2 clarinet clarinet NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 reed det 5 single single ADJ Degree=Pos 6 reed amod 6 reed reed NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obj 7 that that PRON PronType=Rel 8 vibrates nsubj 8 vibrates vibrate VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 reed acl:relcl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present the clarinet a single reed vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent reed=Patient 2 vibrate present a single reed vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
Example 3 I have my clarinet lesson on Tuesdays.
nsubj nmod:poss compound obj case obl punct root I PRON have VERB my PRON clarinet NOUN lesson NOUN on ADP Tuesdays PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 have nsubj 2 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 lesson nmod:poss 4 clarinet clarinet NOUN Number=Sing 5 lesson compound 5 lesson lesson NOUN Number=Sing 2 have obj 6 on on ADP _ 7 Tuesdays case 7 Tuesdays Tuesday PROPN Number=Plur 2 have obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present I my clarinet lesson tuesday vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lesson=Patient
Example 4 In "Peter and the Wolf", the clarinet plays the cat.
case punct obl cc det conj punct punct det nsubj det obj punct root In ADP " PUNCT Peter PROPN and CCONJ the DET Wolf PROPN " PUNCT , PUNCT the DET clarinet NOUN plays VERB the DET cat NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 3 Peter case 2 " " PUNCT _ 3 Peter punct 3 Peter Peter PROPN Number=Sing 11 plays obl 4 and and CCONJ _ 6 Wolf cc 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 Wolf det 6 Wolf Wolf PROPN Number=Sing 3 Peter conj 7 " " PUNCT _ 6 Wolf punct 8 , , PUNCT _ 3 Peter punct 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 clarinet det 10 clarinet clarinet NOUN Number=Sing 11 plays nsubj 11 plays play VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 cat det 13 cat cat NOUN Number=Sing 11 plays obj 14 . . PUNCT _ 11 plays punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 play present the clarinet the cat Peter and the Wolf vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cat=Theme
Example 5 Clarinets are made of wood or plastic.
nsubj:pass aux:pass case obl cc conj punct root Clarinets NOUN are AUX made VERB of ADP wood NOUN or CCONJ plastic NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Clarinets clarinet NOUN Number=Plur 3 made nsubj:pass 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 made aux:pass 3 made make VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 of of ADP _ 5 wood case 5 wood wood NOUN Number=Sing 3 made obl 6 or or CCONJ _ 7 plastic cc 7 plastic plastic NOUN Number=Sing 5 wood conj 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make present · passive Clarinets of wood or plastic vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product
Example 6 He practised his clarinet scales every evening.
nsubj nmod:poss compound obj det obl:unmarked punct root He PRON practised VERB his PRON clarinet NOUN scales NOUN every DET evening NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 practised nsubj 2 practised practise VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 scales nmod:poss 4 clarinet clarinet NOUN Number=Sing 5 scales compound 5 scales scale NOUN Number=Plur 2 practised obj 6 every every DET PronType=Tot 7 evening det 7 evening evening NOUN Number=Sing 2 practised obl:unmarked 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 practised punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 practise past He his clarinet scales evening tree rules
Example 7 A clarinet player is called a clarinettist.
det compound nsubj:pass aux:pass det xcomp punct root A DET clarinet NOUN player NOUN is AUX called VERB a DET clarinettist NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 player det 2 clarinet clarinet NOUN Number=Sing 3 player compound 3 player player NOUN Number=Sing 5 called nsubj:pass 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 called aux:pass 5 called call VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 clarinettist det 7 clarinettist clarinettist NOUN Number=Sing 5 called xcomp 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 called punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 call present · passive a clarinet player vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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