clon Who acts: Clon, cyclone, Clonmel, Dolly, game, you · What happens: not be, be, cut off, begin, spin, clone · To what, where: English word, own, piece, middle, names, Irish place names
«clon» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: clon in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 «Clon» is not an English word on its own. It is usually a piece of a longer word such as «clone», «cyclone» or «colon», cut off in the middle.
Sentence 1: «Clon» is not an English word on its own.
punct nsubj punct cop advmod det amod case nmod:poss nmod punct root « PUNCT Clon NOUN » PUNCT is AUX not PART an DET English ADJ word NOUN on ADP its PRON own ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 2 Clon punct 2 Clon clon NOUN Number=Sing 8 word nsubj 3 » » PUNCT _ 2 Clon punct 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 word cop 5 not not PART Polarity=Neg 8 word advmod 6 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 word det 7 English English ADJ Degree=Pos 8 word amod 8 word word NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 on on ADP _ 11 own case 10 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 11 own nmod:poss 11 own own ADJ Degree=Pos 8 word nmod 12 . . PUNCT _ 8 word punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not is a present Clon a English word Clon's own tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: It is usually a piece of a longer word such as «clone», «cyclone» or «colon», cut off in the middle.
The tree, 20 words nsubj cop advmod det case det amod nmod case fixed punct nmod punct punct punct appos punct cc punct conj punct punct parataxis compound:prt case det obl punct root It PRON is AUX usually ADV a DET piece NOUN of ADP a DET longer ADJ word NOUN such ADJ as ADP « PUNCT clone NOUN » PUNCT , PUNCT « PUNCT cyclone NOUN » PUNCT or CCONJ « PUNCT colon NOUN » PUNCT , PUNCT cut VERB off ADP in ADP the DET middle NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 piece nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 piece cop 3 usually usually ADV _ 5 piece advmod 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 piece det 5 piece piece NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 9 word case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 word det 8 longer long ADJ Degree=Cmp 9 word amod 9 word word NOUN Number=Sing 5 piece nmod 10 such such ADJ Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP 13 clone case 11 as as ADP _ 10 such fixed 12 « « PUNCT _ 13 clone punct 13 clone clone NOUN Number=Sing 9 word nmod 14 » » PUNCT _ 13 clone punct 15 , , PUNCT _ 17 cyclone punct 16 « « PUNCT _ 17 cyclone punct 17 cyclone cyclone NOUN Number=Sing 13 clone appos 18 » » PUNCT _ 17 cyclone punct 19 or or CCONJ _ 21 colon cc 20 « « PUNCT _ 21 colon punct 21 colon colon NOUN Number=Sing 13 clone conj 22 » » PUNCT _ 21 colon punct 23 , , PUNCT _ 24 cut punct 24 cut cut VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 5 piece parataxis 25 off off ADP _ 24 cut compound:prt 26 in in ADP _ 28 middle case 27 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 28 middle det 28 middle middle NOUN Number=Sing 24 cut obl 29 . . PUNCT _ 5 piece punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Clon a piece of a longer word such clone or colon; usually property tree rules 2 cut off infinitive the middle vn stop-55.4-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
Meaning 2 In Irish place names «Clon-» (from Irish «cluain», a meadow) begins names such as Clonmel and Clontarf.
The tree, 17 words case amod compound obl punct nsubj punct punct punct case amod punct appos punct punct det conj punct obj case fixed nmod cc conj punct root In ADP Irish ADJ place NOUN names NOUN « PUNCT Clon NOUN - PUNCT » PUNCT ( PUNCT from ADP Irish ADJ « PUNCT cluain NOUN » PUNCT , PUNCT a DET meadow NOUN ) PUNCT begins VERB names NOUN such ADJ as ADP Clonmel PROPN and CCONJ Clontarf PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 4 names case 2 Irish Irish ADJ Degree=Pos 4 names amod 3 place place NOUN Number=Sing 4 names compound 4 names name NOUN Number=Plur 19 begins obl 5 « « PUNCT _ 6 Clon punct 6 Clon clon NOUN Number=Sing 19 begins nsubj 7 - - PUNCT _ 6 Clon punct 8 » » PUNCT _ 6 Clon punct 9 ( ( PUNCT _ 13 cluain punct 10 from from ADP _ 13 cluain case 11 Irish Irish ADJ Degree=Pos 13 cluain amod 12 « « PUNCT _ 13 cluain punct 13 cluain cluain NOUN Number=Sing 6 Clon appos 14 » » PUNCT _ 13 cluain punct 15 , , PUNCT _ 17 meadow punct 16 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 17 meadow det 17 meadow meadow NOUN Number=Sing 13 cluain conj 18 ) ) PUNCT _ 13 cluain punct 19 begins begin VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 20 names name NOUN Number=Plur 19 begins obj 21 such such ADJ Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP 23 Clonmel case 22 as as ADP _ 21 such fixed 23 Clonmel Clonmel PROPN Number=Sing 20 names nmod 24 and and CCONJ _ 25 Clontarf cc 25 Clontarf Clontarf PROPN Number=Sing 23 Clonmel conj 26 . . PUNCT _ 19 begins punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 begin present Clon names Irish place names such Clonmel and Clontarf vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent name=Eventuality
Example 1 «Clon» is the start of «clone».
punct nsubj punct cop det case punct nmod punct punct root « PUNCT Clon NOUN » PUNCT is AUX the DET start NOUN of ADP « PUNCT clone NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 2 Clon punct 2 Clon clon NOUN Number=Sing 6 start nsubj 3 » » PUNCT _ 2 Clon punct 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 start cop 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 start det 6 start start NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 of of ADP _ 9 clone case 8 « « PUNCT _ 9 clone punct 9 clone clone NOUN Number=Sing 6 start nmod 10 » » PUNCT _ 6 start punct 11 . . PUNCT _ 6 start punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Clon the start of clone tree rules
Example 2 A cyclone is a giant spinning storm.
det nsubj cop det amod amod punct root A DET cyclone NOUN is AUX a DET giant ADJ spinning VERB storm NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 cyclone det 2 cyclone cyclone NOUN Number=Sing 7 storm nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 storm cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 storm det 5 giant giant ADJ Degree=Pos 7 storm amod 6 spinning spin VERB VerbForm=Ger 7 storm amod 7 storm storm NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 . . PUNCT _ 7 storm punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 spin gerund vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme 2 is a present a cyclone a giant spinning storm tree rules
Example 3 Clonmel is a town in County Tipperary.
nsubj cop det case nmod flat punct root Clonmel PROPN is AUX a DET town NOUN in ADP County PROPN Tipperary PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Clonmel Clonmel PROPN Number=Sing 4 town nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 town cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 town det 4 town town NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 in in ADP _ 6 County case 6 County County PROPN Number=Sing 4 town nmod 7 Tipperary Tipperary PROPN Number=Sing 6 County flat 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 town punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Clonmel a town County tree rules
Example 4 Dolly the sheep was the first mammal cloned from an adult cell.
nsubj det conj cop det amod acl case det compound obl punct root Dolly PROPN the DET sheep NOUN was AUX the DET first ADJ mammal NOUN cloned VERB from ADP an DET adult NOUN cell NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Dolly Dolly PROPN Number=Sing 7 mammal nsubj 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 sheep det 3 sheep sheep NOUN Number=Plur 1 Dolly conj 4 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 mammal cop 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 mammal det 6 first first ADJ Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord 7 mammal amod 7 mammal mammal NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 cloned clone VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 7 mammal acl 9 from from ADP _ 12 cell case 10 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 cell det 11 adult adult NOUN Number=Sing 12 cell compound 12 cell cell NOUN Number=Sing 8 cloned obl 13 . . PUNCT _ 7 mammal punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past Dolly and the sheep the first mammal tree rules 2 clone participle the first mammal not said here a adult cell tree rules
Example 5 The game lets you clone your character.
det nsubj obj xcomp nmod:poss obj punct root The DET game NOUN lets VERB you PRON clone VERB your PRON character NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 game det 2 game game NOUN Number=Sing 3 lets nsubj 3 lets let VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 3 lets obj 5 clone clone VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 lets xcomp 6 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 character nmod:poss 7 character character NOUN Number=Sing 5 clone obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 lets punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 let present the game you tree rules 2 clone infinitive you not said here your character tree rules
Example 6 We drove through Clontarf on the way to Dublin.
nsubj case obl case det obl case nmod punct root We PRON drove VERB through ADP Clontarf PROPN on ADP the DET way NOUN to ADP Dublin PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 drove nsubj 2 drove drive VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 through through ADP _ 4 Clontarf case 4 Clontarf Clontarf PROPN Number=Sing 2 drove obl 5 on on ADP _ 7 way case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 way det 7 way way NOUN Number=Sing 2 drove obl 8 to to ADP _ 9 Dublin case 9 Dublin Dublin PROPN Number=Sing 7 way nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 drove punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 drive past We Clontarf on the way to Dublin vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent through clontarf=Trajectory
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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