code Who acts: code, coding, We, you, my, I · What happens: be, use, send, write, identify, unlock · To what, where: system, signs, secret messages, instructions, set, numbers
«code» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: code in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A code is a system of letters, numbers or signs used to send secret messages.
The tree, 15 words det nsubj cop det case nmod punct conj cc conj acl mark xcomp amod obj punct root A DET code NOUN is AUX a DET system NOUN of ADP letters NOUN , PUNCT numbers NOUN or CCONJ signs NOUN used VERB to PART send VERB secret ADJ messages NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 code det 2 code code NOUN Number=Sing 5 system nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 system cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 system det 5 system system NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 7 letters case 7 letters letter NOUN Number=Plur 5 system nmod 8 , , PUNCT _ 9 numbers punct 9 numbers number NOUN Number=Plur 7 letters conj 10 or or CCONJ _ 11 signs cc 11 signs sign NOUN Number=Plur 7 letters conj 12 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 11 signs acl 13 to to PART _ 14 send mark 14 send send VERB VerbForm=Inf 12 used xcomp 15 secret secret ADJ Degree=Pos 16 messages amod 16 messages message NOUN Number=Plur 14 send obj 17 . . PUNCT _ 5 system punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a code a system of letters and numbers or signs tree rules 2 use participle signs not said here vn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality 3 send to-infinitive secret messages vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent message=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Code is the instructions written for a computer, and coding is writing them.
The tree, 13 words nsubj cop det acl case det obl punct cc nsubj aux acl obj punct root Code NOUN is AUX the DET instructions NOUN written VERB for ADP a DET computer NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ coding NOUN is AUX writing VERB them PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Code code NOUN Number=Sing 4 instructions nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 instructions cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 instructions det 4 instructions instruction NOUN Number=Plur root root 5 written write VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 instructions acl 6 for for ADP _ 8 computer case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 computer det 8 computer computer NOUN Number=Sing 5 written obl 9 , , PUNCT _ 13 writing punct 10 and and CCONJ _ 13 writing cc 11 coding coding NOUN Number=Sing 13 writing nsubj 12 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 writing aux 13 writing write VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 4 instructions acl 14 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 13 writing obj 15 . . PUNCT _ 4 instructions punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Code the instructions tree rules 2 write participle the instructions not said here for a computer vn create-26.4-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for computer=Beneficiary 3 write present · progressive coding instructions = instruction vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
Meaning 3 A code is a set of numbers or letters used to identify or unlock something, like a door code or postcode.
The tree, 21 words det nsubj cop det case nmod cc conj acl mark advcl cc conj obj punct case det compound obl cc conj punct root A DET code NOUN is AUX a DET set NOUN of ADP numbers NOUN or CCONJ letters NOUN used VERB to PART identify VERB or CCONJ unlock VERB something PRON , PUNCT like ADP a DET door NOUN code NOUN or CCONJ postcode NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 code det 2 code code NOUN Number=Sing 5 set nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 set cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 set det 5 set set NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 7 numbers case 7 numbers number NOUN Number=Plur 5 set nmod 8 or or CCONJ _ 9 letters cc 9 letters letter NOUN Number=Plur 7 numbers conj 10 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 7 numbers acl 11 to to PART _ 12 identify mark 12 identify identify VERB VerbForm=Inf 10 used advcl 13 or or CCONJ _ 14 unlock cc 14 unlock unlock VERB VerbForm=Inf 12 identify conj 15 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 14 unlock obj 16 , , PUNCT _ 20 code punct 17 like like ADP _ 20 code case 18 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 20 code det 19 door door NOUN Number=Sing 20 code compound 20 code code NOUN Number=Sing 14 unlock obl 21 or or CCONJ _ 22 postcode cc 22 postcode postcode NOUN Number=Sing 20 code conj 23 . . PUNCT _ 5 set punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a code a set of numbers or letters tree rules 2 use participle numbers or letters not said here vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 identify to-infinitive vn empathize-88.2 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer 4 unlock infinitive something like a door code or postcode vn disassemble-23.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Patient
Meaning 4 A code is a set of rules: a dress code, a code of conduct.
The tree, 14 words det nsubj cop det case nmod punct det compound conj punct det appos case nmod punct root A DET code NOUN is AUX a DET set NOUN of ADP rules NOUN : PUNCT a DET dress NOUN code NOUN , PUNCT a DET code NOUN of ADP conduct NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 code det 2 code code NOUN Number=Sing 5 set nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 set cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 set det 5 set set NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 7 rules case 7 rules rule NOUN Number=Plur 5 set nmod 8 : : PUNCT _ 11 code punct 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 code det 10 dress dress NOUN Number=Sing 11 code compound 11 code code NOUN Number=Sing 5 set conj 12 , , PUNCT _ 14 code punct 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 code det 14 code code NOUN Number=Sing 11 code appos 15 of of ADP _ 16 conduct case 16 conduct conduct NOUN Number=Sing 14 code nmod 17 . . PUNCT _ 5 set punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a code a set and a dress code of rules tree rules 2 code conduct nom code «communication transitive»: of=patient
Example 1 We wrote a secret message in code.
nsubj det amod obj case nmod punct root We PRON wrote VERB a DET secret ADJ message NOUN in ADP code NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 wrote nsubj 2 wrote write VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 message det 4 secret secret ADJ Degree=Pos 5 message amod 5 message message NOUN Number=Sing 2 wrote obj 6 in in ADP _ 7 code case 7 code code NOUN Number=Sing 5 message nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 wrote punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 write past We a secret message code vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent message=Theme in code=Destination
Example 2 Can you crack my code?
aux nsubj nmod:poss obj punct root Can AUX you PRON crack VERB my PRON code NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 crack aux 2 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 3 crack nsubj 3 crack crack VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 code nmod:poss 5 code code NOUN Number=Sing 3 crack obj 6 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 crack punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 crack can you my code vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location code=Theme 2 code my nom code «communication transitive»: poss=agent
Example 3 I learned to code a simple game.
nsubj mark xcomp det amod obj punct root I PRON learned VERB to PART code VERB a DET simple ADJ game NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 learned nsubj 2 learned learn VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 to to PART _ 4 code mark 4 code code VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 learned xcomp 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 game det 6 simple simple ADJ Degree=Pos 7 game amod 7 game game NOUN Number=Sing 4 code obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 learned punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 learn past I vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 code to-infinitive I not said here a simple game vn classify-29.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent game=Theme
Example 4 The door opens when you type the code.
det nsubj advmod nsubj advcl det obj punct root The DET door NOUN opens VERB when ADV you PRON type VERB the DET code NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 door det 2 door door NOUN Number=Sing 3 opens nsubj 3 opens open VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 when when ADV PronType=Int 6 type advmod 5 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 6 type nsubj 6 type type VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 opens advcl 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 code det 8 code code NOUN Number=Sing 6 type obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 opens punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 open present the door vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 type present you the code vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent code=Theme
Example 5 What is your postcode?
cop nmod:poss nsubj punct root What PRON is AUX your PRON postcode NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 What what PRON PronType=Int root root 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 What cop 3 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 postcode nmod:poss 4 postcode postcode NOUN Number=Sing 1 What nsubj 5 ? ? PUNCT _ 1 What punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present your postcode tree rules
Example 6 In Morse code, SOS is three dots, three dashes, three dots.
The tree, 11 words case compound compound punct nsubj cop nummod punct nummod conj punct nummod parataxis punct root In ADP Morse PROPN code NOUN , PUNCT SOS NOUN is AUX three NUM dots NOUN , PUNCT three NUM dashes NOUN , PUNCT three NUM dots NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 3 code case 2 Morse Morse PROPN Number=Sing 3 code compound 3 code code NOUN Number=Sing 5 SOS compound 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 code punct 5 SOS sos NOUN Number=Sing 8 dots nsubj 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 dots cop 7 three three NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 8 dots nummod 8 dots dot NOUN Number=Plur root root 9 , , PUNCT _ 11 dashes punct 10 three three NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 11 dashes nummod 11 dashes dash NOUN Number=Plur 8 dots conj 12 , , PUNCT _ 14 dots punct 13 three three NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 14 dots nummod 14 dots dot NOUN Number=Plur 8 dots parataxis 15 . . PUNCT _ 8 dots punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present code SOS three dots and three dashes tree rules
Example 7 The school has a dress code.
det nsubj det compound obj punct root The DET school NOUN has VERB a DET dress NOUN code NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 school det 2 school school NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 code det 5 dress dress NOUN Number=Sing 6 code compound 6 code code NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present the school a dress code vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent code=Patient
Example 8 My code had a bug, so I fixed it.
nmod:poss nsubj det obj punct advmod nsubj conj obj punct root My PRON code NOUN had VERB a DET bug NOUN , PUNCT so ADV I PRON fixed VERB it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 code nmod:poss 2 code code NOUN Number=Sing 3 had nsubj 3 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 bug det 5 bug bug NOUN Number=Sing 3 had obj 6 , , PUNCT _ 9 fixed punct 7 so so ADV _ 9 fixed advmod 8 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 9 fixed nsubj 9 fixed fix VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 had conj 10 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 fixed obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past My code a bug vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bug=Patient 2 fix past I bug vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent it=Patient 3 code My nom code «communication transitive»: poss=agent
Example 9 He was a very wise little boy, and he knew that, in Uncle Remus's eyes, he had been guilty of a flagrant violation of the family code.
The tree, 28 words nsubj cop det advmod amod amod punct cc nsubj acl:relcl obj punct case compound nmod:poss case obl punct nsubj aux cop acl:relcl case det amod nmod case det compound nmod punct root He PRON was AUX a DET very ADV wise ADJ little ADJ boy NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ he PRON knew VERB that PRON , PUNCT in ADP Uncle PROPN Remus PROPN 's PART eyes NOUN , PUNCT he PRON had AUX been AUX guilty NOUN of ADP a DET flagrant ADJ violation NOUN of ADP the DET family NOUN code NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 boy nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 boy cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 boy det 4 very very ADV _ 5 wise advmod 5 wise wise ADJ Degree=Pos 7 boy amod 6 little little ADJ Degree=Pos 7 boy amod 7 boy boy NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 , , PUNCT _ 11 knew punct 9 and and CCONJ _ 11 knew cc 10 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 11 knew nsubj 11 knew know VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 boy acl:relcl 12 that that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 11 knew obj 13 , , PUNCT _ 18 eyes punct 14 in in ADP _ 18 eyes case 15 Uncle Uncle PROPN Number=Sing 16 Remus compound 16 Remus Remus PROPN Number=Sing 18 eyes nmod:poss 17 's 's PART _ 16 Remus case 18 eyes eye NOUN Number=Plur 11 knew obl 19 , , PUNCT _ 23 guilty punct 20 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 23 guilty nsubj 21 had have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 23 guilty aux 22 been be AUX Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 23 guilty cop 23 guilty guilty NOUN Number=Sing 7 boy acl:relcl 24 of of ADP _ 27 violation case 25 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 27 violation det 26 flagrant flagrant ADJ Degree=Pos 27 violation amod 27 violation violation NOUN Number=Sing 23 guilty nmod 28 of of ADP _ 31 code case 29 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 31 code det 30 family family NOUN Number=Sing 31 code compound 31 code code NOUN Number=Sing 27 violation nmod 32 . . PUNCT _ 7 boy punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past He a wise little boy tree rules 2 know past boy a wise little boy Uncle Remus's eyes vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer that=Stimulus 3 is a past · perfect boy guilty of a flagrant violation of the family code tree rules 4 violate the family code nom violation «act transitive»: of=patient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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