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commemorate

Who acts: stamp, people, We, soldiers, new stamp, Christians · What happens: commemorate, be, honour, make, help, remember · To what, where: important event, event, something, statue, people, stamp

«commemorate» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: commemorate in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To commemorate an important event or person is to remember and honour them, often with a ceremony or a special object.

The tree, 21 words
markadvcldetamodobjccconjcopmarkccconjobjpunctadvmodcasedetoblccdetamodconjpunctrootToPARTcommemorateVERBanDETimportantADJeventNOUNorCCONJpersonNOUNisAUXtoPARTrememberVERBandCCONJhonourVERBthemPRON,PUNCToftenADVwithADPaDETceremonyNOUNorCCONJaDETspecialADJobjectNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 commemoratemark
2commemoratecommemorateVERBVerbForm=Inf10 rememberadvcl
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 eventdet
4importantimportantADJDegree=Pos5 eventamod
5eventeventNOUNNumber=Sing2 commemorateobj
6ororCCONJ_7 personcc
7personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing5 eventconj
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 remembercop
9totoPART_10 remembermark
10rememberrememberVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
11andandCCONJ_12 honourcc
12honourhonourVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin10 rememberconj
13themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs12 honourobj
14,,PUNCT_15 oftenpunct
15oftenoftenADV_12 honouradvmod
16withwithADP_18 ceremonycase
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 ceremonydet
18ceremonyceremonyNOUNNumber=Sing12 honourobl
19ororCCONJ_22 objectcc
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 objectdet
21specialspecialADJDegree=Pos22 objectamod
22objectobjectNOUNNumber=Sing18 ceremonyconj
23..PUNCT_10 rememberpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1commemorateto-infinitivea important event or personvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent event=Theme
2ispresentremember propertytree rules
3honourinfinitiveeventwith a ceremony or a special object; often propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A statue, plaque or stamp that commemorates something is made to help people remember it.

The tree, 15 words
detnsubj:passpunctconjccconjnsubjacl:relclobjaux:passmarkadvclobjxcompobjpunctrootADETstatueNOUN,PUNCTplaqueNOUNorCCONJstampNOUNthatPRONcommemoratesVERBsomethingPRONisAUXmadeVERBtoPARThelpVERBpeopleNOUNrememberVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 statuedet
2statuestatueNOUNNumber=Sing11 madensubj:pass
3,,PUNCT_4 plaquepunct
4plaqueplaqueNOUNNumber=Sing2 statueconj
5ororCCONJ_6 stampcc
6stampstampNOUNNumber=Sing4 plaqueconj
7thatthatPRONPronType=Rel8 commemoratesnsubj
8commemoratescommemorateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 stampacl:relcl
9somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind8 commemoratesobj
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 madeaux:pass
11mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
12totoPART_13 helpmark
13helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf11 madeadvcl
14peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur13 helpobj
15rememberrememberVERBVerbForm=Inf13 helpxcomp
16ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 rememberobj
17..PUNCT_11 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1commemoratepresentstampsomethingvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Theme
2makepresent · passivea statue and plaque or stampvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product
3helpto-infinitivepeoplevn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent people=Beneficiary clause=Theme
4rememberinfinitivepeople not said herestampvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Example 1

We wear poppies to commemorate the soldiers who died in wars.

nsubjobjmarkadvcldetobjnsubjacl:relclcaseoblpunctrootWePRONwearVERBpoppiesNOUNtoPARTcommemorateVERBtheDETsoldiersNOUNwhoPRONdiedVERBinADPwarsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 wearnsubj
2wearwearVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3poppiespoppyNOUNNumber=Plur2 wearobj
4totoPART_5 commemoratemark
5commemoratecommemorateVERBVerbForm=Inf2 wearadvcl
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 soldiersdet
7soldierssoldierNOUNNumber=Plur5 commemorateobj
8whowhoPRONPronType=Rel9 diednsubj
9dieddieVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 soldiersacl:relcl
10ininADP_11 warscase
11warswarNOUNNumber=Plur9 diedobl
12..PUNCT_2 wearpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wearpresentWepoppiesvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent poppy=Source
2commemorateto-infinitiveWe not said herethe soldiersvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent soldier=Theme
3diepastthe soldiersin warsvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.patient V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in war=Attribute

Example 2

A statue was built to commemorate the brave nurse.

detnsubj:passaux:passmarkadvcldetamodobjpunctrootADETstatueNOUNwasAUXbuiltVERBtoPARTcommemorateVERBtheDETbraveADJnurseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 statuedet
2statuestatueNOUNNumber=Sing4 builtnsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 builtaux:pass
4builtbuildVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5totoPART_6 commemoratemark
6commemoratecommemorateVERBVerbForm=Inf4 builtadvcl
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 nursedet
8bravebraveADJDegree=Pos9 nurseamod
9nursenurseNOUNNumber=Sing6 commemorateobj
10..PUNCT_4 builtpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buildpast · passivea statuevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product
2commemorateto-infinitivethe brave nursevn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nurse=Theme

Example 3

The new stamp commemorates a famous scientist.

detamodnsubjdetamodobjpunctrootTheDETnewADJstampNOUNcommemoratesVERBaDETfamousADJscientistNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 stampdet
2newnewADJDegree=Pos3 stampamod
3stampstampNOUNNumber=Sing4 commemoratesnsubj
4commemoratescommemorateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 scientistdet
6famousfamousADJDegree=Pos7 scientistamod
7scientistscientistNOUNNumber=Sing4 commemoratesobj
8..PUNCT_4 commemoratespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1commemoratepresentthe new stampa famous scientistvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent scientist=Theme

Example 4

Christians commemorate the Last Supper on Maundy Thursday.

nsubjdetflatobjcasecompoundnmodpunctrootChristiansPROPNcommemorateVERBtheDETLastPROPNSupperPROPNonADPMaundyPROPNThursdayPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChristiansChristianPROPNNumber=Plur2 commemoratensubj
2commemoratecommemorateVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Supperdet
4LastLastPROPNNumber=Sing5 Supperflat
5SupperSupperPROPNNumber=Sing2 commemorateobj
6ononADP_8 Thursdaycase
7MaundyMaundyPROPNNumber=Sing8 Thursdaycompound
8ThursdayThursdayPROPNNumber=Sing5 Suppernmod
9..PUNCT_2 commemoratepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1commemoratepresentChristiansthe Last Supperon Maundy Thursdayvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent supper=Theme

Example 5

The school planted a tree to commemorate its old head teacher.

detnsubjdetobjmarkadvclnmod:possamodcompoundobjpunctrootTheDETschoolNOUNplantedVERBaDETtreeNOUNtoPARTcommemorateVERBitsPRONoldADJheadNOUNteacherNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 schooldet
2schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing3 plantednsubj
3plantedplantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 treedet
5treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing3 plantedobj
6totoPART_7 commemoratemark
7commemoratecommemorateVERBVerbForm=Inf3 plantedadvcl
8itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 teachernmod:poss
9oldoldADJDegree=Pos11 teacheramod
10headheadNOUNNumber=Sing11 teachercompound
11teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing7 commemorateobj
12..PUNCT_3 plantedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1plantpastthe schoola treevn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tree=Patient
2commemorateto-infinitivethe school not said hereschool's old head teachervn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent teacher=Theme

Example 6

The town holds a parade to commemorate its founding.

detnsubjdetobjmarkaclnmod:possobjpunctrootTheDETtownNOUNholdsVERBaDETparadeNOUNtoPARTcommemorateVERBitsPRONfoundingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 towndet
2towntownNOUNNumber=Sing3 holdsnsubj
3holdsholdVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 paradedet
5paradeparadeNOUNNumber=Sing3 holdsobj
6totoPART_7 commemoratemark
7commemoratecommemorateVERBVerbForm=Inf5 paradeacl
8itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 foundingnmod:poss
9foundingfoundingNOUNNumber=Sing7 commemorateobj
10..PUNCT_3 holdspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1holdpresentthe towna paradevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent parade=Theme
2commemorateto-infinitivethe town not said heretown's foundingvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent founding=Theme
3foundtownnom founding «act transitive»: poss=agent

Example 7

A blue plaque commemorates the writer who lived here.

detamodnsubjdetobjnsubjacl:relcladvmodpunctrootADETblueADJplaqueNOUNcommemoratesVERBtheDETwriterNOUNwhoPRONlivedVERBhereADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 plaquedet
2blueblueADJDegree=Pos3 plaqueamod
3plaqueplaqueNOUNNumber=Sing4 commemoratesnsubj
4commemoratescommemorateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 writerdet
6writerwriterNOUNNumber=Sing4 commemoratesobj
7whowhoPRONPronType=Rel8 livednsubj
8livedliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 writeracl:relcl
9herehereADVPronType=Dem8 livedadvmod
10..PUNCT_4 commemoratespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1commemoratepresenta blue plaquethe writervn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent writer=Theme
2livepastthe writerherevn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 8

Festivals were instituted as seasons of rest, rejoicing, and thanksgiving, and also as anniversaries to commemorate events of national importance.

The tree, 20 words
nsubjaux:passcaseoblcasenmodpunctadvclpunctccobjpunctccadvmodmarknsubjmarkconjobjcaseamodnmodpunctrootFestivalsNOUNwereAUXinstitutedVERBasADPseasonsNOUNofADPrestNOUN,PUNCTrejoicingVERB,PUNCTandCCONJthanksgivingNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJalsoADVasSCONJanniversariesNOUNtoPARTcommemorateVERBeventsNOUNofADPnationalADJimportanceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FestivalsfestivalNOUNNumber=Plur3 institutednsubj
2werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 institutedaux:pass
3institutedinstituteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4asasADP_5 seasonscase
5seasonsseasonNOUNNumber=Plur3 institutedobl
6ofofADP_7 restcase
7restrestNOUNNumber=Sing5 seasonsnmod
8,,PUNCT_9 rejoicingpunct
9rejoicingrejoiceVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 institutedadvcl
10,,PUNCT_12 thanksgivingpunct
11andandCCONJ_12 thanksgivingcc
12thanksgivingthanksgivingNOUNNumber=Sing9 rejoicingobj
13,,PUNCT_19 commemoratepunct
14andandCCONJ_19 commemoratecc
15alsoalsoADV_19 commemorateadvmod
16asasSCONJ_19 commemoratemark
17anniversariesanniversaryNOUNNumber=Plur19 commemoratensubj
18totoPART_19 commemoratemark
19commemoratecommemorateVERBVerbForm=Inf3 institutedconj
20eventseventNOUNNumber=Plur19 commemorateobj
21ofofADP_23 importancecase
22nationalnationalADJDegree=Pos23 importanceamod
23importanceimportanceNOUNNumber=Sing20 eventsnmod
24..PUNCT_3 institutedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1institutepast · passiveFestivalsseasonvn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2rejoicegerundthanksgivingtree rules
3commemorateto-infinitiveanniversariesevents of national importancevn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent event=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/commemorate/