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condensation

Who acts: Condensation, little drops, cold, Evaporation, We, water vapour · What happens: be, cool down, turn, form, get, make up · To what, where: gas, liquid, little drops, cold surface, bathroom mirror, clouds

«condensation» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: condensation in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Condensation is when a gas, especially water vapour, cools down and turns into liquid.

The tree, 14 words
nsubjcopadvmoddetpunctadvmodcompoundconjpunctparataxiscompound:prtccconjcaseoblpunctrootCondensationNOUNisAUXwhenADVaDETgasNOUN,PUNCTespeciallyADVwaterNOUNvapourNOUN,PUNCTcoolsVERBdownADPandCCONJturnsVERBintoADPliquidNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CondensationcondensationNOUNNumber=Sing5 gasnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 gascop
3whenwhenADVPronType=Int5 gasadvmod
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 gasdet
5gasgasNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6,,PUNCT_9 vapourpunct
7especiallyespeciallyADV_9 vapouradvmod
8waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing9 vapourcompound
9vapourvapourNOUNNumber=Sing5 gasconj
10,,PUNCT_11 coolspunct
11coolscoolVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 gasparataxis
12downdownADP_11 coolscompound:prt
13andandCCONJ_14 turnscc
14turnsturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 coolsconj
15intointoADP_16 liquidcase
16liquidliquidNOUNNumber=Sing14 turnsobl
17..PUNCT_5 gaspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentCondensationa gas and water vapourtree rules
2cool downpresentvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
3turnpresentliquidvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme into liquid=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Condensation is also the little drops of water that form on a cold surface, like a window or a cold glass.

The tree, 21 words
nsubjcopadvmoddetamodcasenmodnsubjacl:relclcasedetamodoblpunctcasedetnmodccdetamodconjpunctrootCondensationNOUNisAUXalsoADVtheDETlittleADJdropsNOUNofADPwaterNOUNthatPRONformVERBonADPaDETcoldADJsurfaceNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPaDETwindowNOUNorCCONJaDETcoldADJglassNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CondensationcondensationNOUNNumber=Sing6 dropsnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 dropscop
3alsoalsoADV_6 dropsadvmod
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 dropsdet
5littlelittleADJDegree=Pos6 dropsamod
6dropsdropNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
7ofofADP_8 watercase
8waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing6 dropsnmod
9thatthatPRONPronType=Rel10 formnsubj
10formformVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 dropsacl:relcl
11ononADP_14 surfacecase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 surfacedet
13coldcoldADJDegree=Pos14 surfaceamod
14surfacesurfaceNOUNNumber=Sing10 formobl
15,,PUNCT_18 windowpunct
16likelikeADP_18 windowcase
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 windowdet
18windowwindowNOUNNumber=Sing14 surfacenmod
19ororCCONJ_22 glasscc
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 glassdet
21coldcoldADJDegree=Pos22 glassamod
22glassglassNOUNNumber=Sing18 windowconj
23..PUNCT_6 dropspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentCondensationthe little dropsof watertree rules
2formpresentthe little dropsa cold surface like a window or a cold glassvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on surface=Location

Example 1

There was condensation on the bathroom mirror after my shower.

explnsubjcasedetcompoundoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootTherePRONwasVERBcondensationNOUNonADPtheDETbathroomNOUNmirrorNOUNafterADPmyPRONshowerNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 wasexpl
2wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3condensationcondensationNOUNNumber=Sing2 wasnsubj
4ononADP_7 mirrorcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 mirrordet
6bathroombathroomNOUNNumber=Sing7 mirrorcompound
7mirrormirrorNOUNNumber=Sing2 wasobl
8afterafterADP_10 showercase
9mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 showernmod:poss
10showershowerNOUNNumber=Sing7 mirrornmod
11..PUNCT_2 waspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepastcondensationthe bathroom mirror after my shower; therevn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on mirror=Location

Example 2

Condensation forms clouds in the sky.

nsubjobjcasedetoblpunctrootCondensationNOUNformsVERBcloudsNOUNinADPtheDETskyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CondensationcondensationNOUNNumber=Sing2 formsnsubj
2formsformVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3cloudscloudNOUNNumber=Plur2 formsobj
4ininADP_6 skycase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 skydet
6skyskyNOUNNumber=Sing2 formsobl
7..PUNCT_2 formspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1formpresentCondensationcloudsthe skyvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location cloud=Theme

Example 3

A cold can of drink gets condensation on the outside.

detnsubjauxcaseoblobjcasedetoblpunctrootADETcoldNOUNcanAUXofADPdrinkNOUNgetsVERBcondensationNOUNonADPtheDEToutsideNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 colddet
2coldcoldNOUNNumber=Sing6 getsnsubj
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin6 getsaux
4ofofADP_5 drinkcase
5drinkdrinkNOUNNumber=Sing6 getsobl
6getsgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7condensationcondensationNOUNNumber=Sing6 getsobj
8ononADP_10 outsidecase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 outsidedet
10outsideoutsideNOUNNumber=Sing6 getsobl
11..PUNCT_6 getspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getcana coldcondensationthe outsideof drinkvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent condensation=Theme on outside=Source

Example 4

Evaporation, condensation and precipitation make up the water cycle.

nsubjpunctconjccconjcompound:prtdetcompoundobjpunctrootEvaporationNOUN,PUNCTcondensationNOUNandCCONJprecipitationNOUNmakeVERBupADPtheDETwaterNOUNcycleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EvaporationevaporationNOUNNumber=Sing6 makensubj
2,,PUNCT_3 condensationpunct
3condensationcondensationNOUNNumber=Sing1 Evaporationconj
4andandCCONJ_5 precipitationcc
5precipitationprecipitationNOUNNumber=Sing1 Evaporationconj
6makemakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7upupADP_6 makecompound:prt
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 cycledet
9waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing10 cyclecompound
10cyclecycleNOUNNumber=Sing6 makeobj
11..PUNCT_6 makepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1make uppresentEvaporation and condensation and precipitationthe water cyclevn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme cycle=Pivot

Example 5

We wiped the condensation off the car windows.

nsubjdetobjcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootWePRONwipedVERBtheDETcondensationNOUNoffADPtheDETcarNOUNwindowsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 wipednsubj
2wipedwipeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 condensationdet
4condensationcondensationNOUNNumber=Sing2 wipedobj
5offoffADP_8 windowscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 windowsdet
7carcarNOUNNumber=Sing8 windowscompound
8windowswindowNOUNNumber=Plur2 wipedobl
9..PUNCT_2 wipedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wipepastWethe condensationthe car windowsvn funnel-9.3-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent condensation=Theme off window=Trajectory

Example 6

Condensation happens when water vapour cools.

nsubjmarkcompoundnsubjadvclpunctrootCondensationNOUNhappensVERBwhenSCONJwaterNOUNvapourNOUNcoolsVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CondensationcondensationNOUNNumber=Sing2 happensnsubj
2happenshappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3whenwhenSCONJ_6 coolsmark
4waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing5 vapourcompound
5vapourvapourNOUNNumber=Sing6 coolsnsubj
6coolscoolVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 happensadvcl
7..PUNCT_2 happenspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenpresentCondensationvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2coolpresentwater vapourvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Example 7

Dew on the grass is a kind of condensation.

nsubjcasedetnmodcopdetcasenmodpunctrootDewNOUNonADPtheDETgrassNOUNisAUXaDETkindNOUNofADPcondensationNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DewdewNOUNNumber=Sing7 kindnsubj
2ononADP_4 grasscase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 grassdet
4grassgrassNOUNNumber=Sing1 Dewnmod
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 kindcop
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 kinddet
7kindkindNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8ofofADP_9 condensationcase
9condensationcondensationNOUNNumber=Sing7 kindnmod
10..PUNCT_7 kindpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentDew on the grassa kindof condensationtree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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