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condescend

Who acts: you, something, I · What happens: do, think, be, agree, see, not condescend · To what, where: dignity, something, rude question, house, queen, village school

«condescend» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: condescend in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To do something you think is below your dignity, or to agree to do something kindly as a favour to someone you see as lower than you.

The tree, 27 words
markadvclnsubjnsubjacl:relclcopcasenmod:possccomppunctccmarkmarkxcompobjadvmodcasedetoblcasenmodnsubjacl:relclcaseoblcaseoblpunctrootToPARTdoVERBsomethingPRONyouPRONthinkVERBisAUXbelowADPyourPRONdignityNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJtoPARTagreeVERBtoPARTdoVERBsomethingPRONkindlyADVasADPaDETfavourNOUNtoADPsomeonePRONyouPRONseeVERBasADPlowerADJthanADPyouPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 domark
2dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf13 agreeadvcl
3somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind9 dignitynsubj
4youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 thinknsubj
5thinkthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 somethingacl:relcl
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 dignitycop
7belowbelowADP_9 dignitycase
8youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 dignitynmod:poss
9dignitydignityNOUNNumber=Sing2 doccomp
10,,PUNCT_13 agreepunct
11ororCCONJ_13 agreecc
12totoPART_13 agreemark
13agreeagreeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
14totoPART_15 domark
15dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf13 agreexcomp
16somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind15 doobj
17kindlykindlyADV_15 doadvmod
18asasADP_20 favourcase
19aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 favourdet
20favourfavourNOUNNumber=Sing15 doobl
21totoADP_22 someonecase
22someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind20 favournmod
23youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs24 seensubj
24seeseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 someoneacl:relcl
25asasADP_26 lowercase
26lowerlowADJDegree=Cmp24 seeobl
27thanthanADP_28 youcase
28youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs26 lowerobl
29..PUNCT_13 agreepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doto-infinitivevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2think speech: otherpresentyouvn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3ispresentsomethingyour dignitytree rules
4agree speech: agreeto-infinitivevn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5do not said to happento-infinitivesomethingas a favour to someone; kindly propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Eventuality
6seepresentyouas lowervn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer as low=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

I would not condescend to answer such a rude question.

nsubjauxadvmodmarkxcompdet:predetdetamodobjpunctrootIPRONwouldAUXnotPARTcondescendVERBtoPARTanswerVERBsuchDETaDETrudeADJquestionNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 condescendnsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 condescendaux
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 condescendadvmod
4condescendcondescendVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5totoPART_6 answermark
6answeranswerVERBVerbForm=Inf4 condescendxcomp
7suchsuchDETPronType=Ind10 questiondet:predet
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 questiondet
9ruderudeADJDegree=Pos10 questionamod
10questionquestionNOUNNumber=Sing6 answerobj
11..PUNCT_4 condescendpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not condescendwouldItree rules
2answer speech: assertto-infinitiveI not said heresuch rude questionvn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent question=Eventuality

Example 2

Please condescend to enter our house.

discoursemarkxcompnmod:possobjpunctrootPleaseINTJcondescendVERBtoPARTenterVERBourPRONhouseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PleasepleaseINTJ_2 condescenddiscourse
2condescendcondescendVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 entermark
4enterenterVERBVerbForm=Inf2 condescendxcomp
5ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 housenmod:poss
6househouseNOUNNumber=Sing4 enterobj
7..PUNCT_2 condescendpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1condescendimperativeyou not said heretree rules
2enterto-infinitiveyou not said hereour housevn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme house=Destination

Example 3

The queen condescended to visit the village school.

detaclmarkxcompdetcompoundobjpunctrootTheDETqueenNOUNcondescendedVERBtoPARTvisitVERBtheDETvillageNOUNschoolNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 queendet
2queenqueenNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3condescendedcondescendVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 queenacl
4totoPART_5 visitmark
5visitvisitVERBVerbForm=Inf3 condescendedxcomp
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 schooldet
7villagevillageNOUNNumber=Sing8 schoolcompound
8schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing5 visitobj
9..PUNCT_2 queenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1condescendparticiplethe queen not said heretree rules
2visitto-infinitivethe village schoolvn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent school=Co-Agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/condescend/