cone Who acts: cone, round flat base, cream cone, traffic cone, pine cone, Cones · What happens: be, narrow, shape, use, see, have · To what, where: 3D shape, crispy shaped holder, orange plastic cone, roads, hard scaly seed case, cells
«cone» in the school dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: cone in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A cone is a 3D shape with a round flat base that narrows to a point at the top.
The tree, 19 words det nsubj cop det amod case det amod amod nmod nsubj acl:relcl case det obl case det nmod punct root A DET cone NOUN is AUX a DET 3D ADJ shape NOUN with ADP a DET round ADJ flat ADJ base NOUN that PRON narrows VERB to ADP a DET point NOUN at ADP the DET top NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 cone det 2 cone cone NOUN Number=Sing 6 shape nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 shape cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 shape det 5 3D 3d ADJ Degree=Pos 6 shape amod 6 shape shape NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 with with ADP _ 11 base case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 base det 9 round round ADJ Degree=Pos 11 base amod 10 flat flat ADJ Degree=Pos 11 base amod 11 base base NOUN Number=Sing 6 shape nmod 12 that that PRON PronType=Rel 13 narrows nsubj 13 narrows narrow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 base acl:relcl 14 to to ADP _ 16 point case 15 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 16 point det 16 point point NOUN Number=Sing 13 narrows obl 17 at at ADP _ 19 top case 18 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 19 top det 19 top top NOUN Number=Sing 16 point nmod 20 . . PUNCT _ 6 shape punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a cone a 3D shape with a round flat base tree rules 2 narrow present a round flat base to a point at the top vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 An ice-cream cone is a crispy cone-shaped holder for ice cream.
The tree, 13 words det compound punct compound nsubj cop det amod compound punct amod case compound nmod punct root An DET ice NOUN - PUNCT cream NOUN cone NOUN is AUX a DET crispy ADJ cone NOUN - PUNCT shaped VERB holder NOUN for ADP ice NOUN cream NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 cone det 2 ice ice NOUN Number=Sing 4 cream compound 3 - - PUNCT _ 2 ice punct 4 cream cream NOUN Number=Sing 5 cone compound 5 cone cone NOUN Number=Sing 12 holder nsubj 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 holder cop 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 holder det 8 crispy crispy ADJ Degree=Pos 12 holder amod 9 cone cone NOUN Number=Sing 11 shaped compound 10 - - PUNCT _ 9 cone punct 11 shaped shape VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 12 holder amod 12 holder holder NOUN Number=Sing root root 13 for for ADP _ 15 cream case 14 ice ice NOUN Number=Sing 15 cream compound 15 cream cream NOUN Number=Sing 12 holder nmod 16 . . PUNCT _ 12 holder punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 shape participle vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset 2 is a present a cream cone a crispy shaped holder for ice cream tree rules
Meaning 3 A traffic cone is an orange or red plastic cone used on roads.
det compound nsubj cop det amod cc conj compound acl case obl punct root A DET traffic NOUN cone NOUN is AUX an DET orange ADJ or CCONJ red ADJ plastic NOUN cone NOUN used VERB on ADP roads NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 cone det 2 traffic traffic NOUN Number=Sing 3 cone compound 3 cone cone NOUN Number=Sing 10 cone nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 cone cop 5 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 cone det 6 orange orange ADJ Degree=Pos 10 cone amod 7 or or CCONJ _ 8 red cc 8 red red ADJ Degree=Pos 6 orange conj 9 plastic plastic NOUN Number=Sing 10 cone compound 10 cone cone NOUN Number=Sing root root 11 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 10 cone acl 12 on on ADP _ 13 roads case 13 roads road NOUN Number=Plur 11 used obl 14 . . PUNCT _ 10 cone punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a traffic cone a orange plastic cone tree rules 2 use participle a orange plastic cone not said here roads vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Meaning 4 A pine cone is the hard, scaly seed case of a pine or fir tree.
The tree, 15 words det compound nsubj cop det amod punct amod compound case det nmod cc compound conj punct root A DET pine NOUN cone NOUN is AUX the DET hard ADJ , PUNCT scaly ADJ seed NOUN case NOUN of ADP a DET pine NOUN or CCONJ fir NOUN tree NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 cone det 2 pine pine NOUN Number=Sing 3 cone compound 3 cone cone NOUN Number=Sing 10 case nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 case cop 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 case det 6 hard hard ADJ Degree=Pos 10 case amod 7 , , PUNCT _ 6 hard punct 8 scaly scaly ADJ Degree=Pos 10 case amod 9 seed seed NOUN Number=Sing 10 case compound 10 case case NOUN Number=Sing root root 11 of of ADP _ 13 pine case 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 pine det 13 pine pine NOUN Number=Sing 10 case nmod 14 or or CCONJ _ 16 tree cc 15 fir fir NOUN Number=Sing 16 tree compound 16 tree tree NOUN Number=Sing 13 pine conj 17 . . PUNCT _ 10 case punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a pine cone the hard scaly seed case of a pine or fir tree tree rules
Meaning 5 Cones are also cells in your eyes that see colour.
nsubj cop advmod case nmod:poss nmod nsubj acl:relcl obj punct root Cones NOUN are AUX also ADV cells NOUN in ADP your PRON eyes NOUN that PRON see VERB colour NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Cones cone NOUN Number=Plur 4 cells nsubj 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 cells cop 3 also also ADV _ 4 cells advmod 4 cells cell NOUN Number=Plur root root 5 in in ADP _ 7 eyes case 6 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 eyes nmod:poss 7 eyes eye NOUN Number=Plur 4 cells nmod 8 that that PRON PronType=Rel 9 see nsubj 9 see see VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 eyes acl:relcl 10 colour colour NOUN Number=Sing 9 see obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 cells punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Cones cells your eyes tree rules 2 see present your eyes colour vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer colour=Stimulus
Example 1 A cone has one curved face and one circular face.
det nsubj nummod amod obj cc nummod amod conj punct root A DET cone NOUN has VERB one NUM curved VERB face NOUN and CCONJ one NUM circular ADJ face NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 cone det 2 cone cone NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 6 face nummod 5 curved curve VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 face amod 6 face face NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obj 7 and and CCONJ _ 10 face cc 8 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 10 face nummod 9 circular circular ADJ Degree=Pos 10 face amod 10 face face NOUN Number=Sing 6 face conj 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present a cone one curved face and one circular face vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent face=Patient 2 curve participle vn knead-26.5 «NP.material V PP.product»: agent=Material
Example 2 I'd like a chocolate ice-cream cone, please.
nsubj aux det compound compound punct compound obj punct discourse punct root I PRON 'd AUX like VERB a DET chocolate NOUN ice NOUN - PUNCT cream NOUN cone NOUN , PUNCT please INTJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 like nsubj 2 'd would AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 like aux 3 like like VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 cone det 5 chocolate chocolate NOUN Number=Sing 9 cone compound 6 ice ice NOUN Number=Sing 8 cream compound 7 - - PUNCT _ 6 ice punct 8 cream cream NOUN Number=Sing 9 cone compound 9 cone cone NOUN Number=Sing 3 like obj 10 , , PUNCT _ 3 like punct 11 please please INTJ _ 3 like discourse 12 . . PUNCT _ 3 like punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 like would I a chocolate cream cone vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot cone=Theme
Example 3 The road workers put out traffic cones.
det compound nsubj amod compound:prt compound punct root The DET road NOUN workers NOUN put VERB out ADP traffic NOUN cones NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 workers det 2 road road NOUN Number=Sing 3 workers compound 3 workers worker NOUN Number=Plur 7 cones nsubj 4 put put VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 7 cones amod 5 out out ADP _ 4 put compound:prt 6 traffic traffic NOUN Number=Sing 7 cones compound 7 cones cone NOUN Number=Plur root root 8 . . PUNCT _ 7 cones punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 put out participle vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent
Example 4 We collected pine cones in the park.
nsubj compound obj case det obl punct root We PRON collected VERB pine NOUN cones NOUN in ADP the DET park NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 collected nsubj 2 collected collect VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 pine pine NOUN Number=Sing 4 cones compound 4 cones cone NOUN Number=Plur 2 collected obj 5 in in ADP _ 7 park case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 park det 7 park park NOUN Number=Sing 2 collected obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 collected punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 collect past We pine cones the park vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cone=Theme
Example 5 A volcano is often shaped like a cone.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass advmod case det obl punct root A DET volcano NOUN is AUX often ADV shaped VERB like ADP a DET cone NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 volcano det 2 volcano volcano NOUN Number=Sing 5 shaped nsubj:pass 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 shaped aux:pass 4 often often ADV _ 5 shaped advmod 5 shaped shape VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 like like ADP _ 8 cone case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 cone det 8 cone cone NOUN Number=Sing 5 shaped obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 shaped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 shape present · passive a volcano like a cone; often property vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product
Example 6 The party hat is a cone.
det compound nsubj cop det punct root The DET party NOUN hat NOUN is AUX a DET cone NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 hat det 2 party party NOUN Number=Sing 3 hat compound 3 hat hat NOUN Number=Sing 6 cone nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 cone cop 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 cone det 6 cone cone NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 . . PUNCT _ 6 cone punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the party hat a cone tree rules
Example 7 The coach set out cones for football practice.
det nsubj compound:prt obj case compound nmod punct root The DET coach NOUN set VERB out ADP cones NOUN for ADP football NOUN practice NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 coach det 2 coach coach NOUN Number=Sing 3 set nsubj 3 set set VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 out out ADP _ 3 set compound:prt 5 cones cone NOUN Number=Plur 3 set obj 6 for for ADP _ 8 practice case 7 football football NOUN Number=Sing 8 practice compound 8 practice practice NOUN Number=Sing 5 cones nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 set punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 set out past the coach cones for football practice tree rules
Example 8 Thus Iktomi lives alone in a cone-shaped wigwam upon the plain.
advmod nsubj advmod case det compound punct amod obl case det obl punct root Thus ADV Iktomi PROPN lives VERB alone ADV in ADP a DET cone NOUN - PUNCT shaped VERB wigwam NOUN upon ADP the DET plain NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Thus thus ADV _ 3 lives advmod 2 Iktomi Iktomi PROPN Number=Sing 3 lives nsubj 3 lives live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 alone alone ADV _ 3 lives advmod 5 in in ADP _ 10 wigwam case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 wigwam det 7 cone cone NOUN Number=Sing 9 shaped compound 8 - - PUNCT _ 7 cone punct 9 shaped shape VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 10 wigwam amod 10 wigwam wigwam NOUN Number=Sing 3 lives obl 11 upon upon ADP _ 13 plain case 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 plain det 13 plain plain NOUN Number=Sing 3 lives obl 14 . . PUNCT _ 3 lives punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 live present Iktomi a shaped wigwam upon the plain; alone, thus property vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in wigwam=Location 2 shape participle vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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