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congee

Who acts: someone, Grandma, I, many people, We, water · What happens: make, cook, eat, be, have, congee · To what, where: thick soft rice porridge, rice, China, bowl, me, cold

«congee» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: congee in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A thick, soft rice porridge made by cooking rice in lots of water for a long time, eaten across China and East and South-East Asia, often for breakfast or when someone is ill.

The tree, 34 words
detamodpunctamodcompoundaclmarkadvclobjcaseoblcasenmodcasedetamodoblpunctaclcaseoblccconjccconjpunctcompoundconjpunctadvmodcaseoblccmarknsubjcopconjpunctrootADETthickADJ,PUNCTsoftADJriceNOUNporridgeNOUNmadeVERBbySCONJcookingVERBriceNOUNinADPlotsNOUNofADPwaterNOUNforADPaDETlongADJtimeNOUN,PUNCTeatenVERBacrossADPChinaPROPNandCCONJEastPROPNandCCONJSouthPROPN-PUNCTEastPROPNAsiaPROPN,PUNCToftenADVforADPbreakfastNOUNorCCONJwhenSCONJsomeonePRONisAUXillADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 porridgedet
2thickthickADJDegree=Pos6 porridgeamod
3,,PUNCT_2 thickpunct
4softsoftADJDegree=Pos6 porridgeamod
5ricericeNOUNNumber=Sing6 porridgecompound
6porridgeporridgeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 porridgeacl
8bybySCONJ_9 cookingmark
9cookingcookVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 madeadvcl
10ricericeNOUNNumber=Sing9 cookingobj
11ininADP_12 lotscase
12lotslotNOUNNumber=Plur9 cookingobl
13ofofADP_14 watercase
14waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing12 lotsnmod
15forforADP_18 timecase
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 timedet
17longlongADJDegree=Pos18 timeamod
18timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing9 cookingobl
19,,PUNCT_20 eatenpunct
20eateneatVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 porridgeacl
21acrossacrossADP_22 Chinacase
22ChinaChinaPROPNNumber=Sing20 eatenobl
23andandCCONJ_24 Eastcc
24EastEastPROPNNumber=Sing22 Chinaconj
25andandCCONJ_26 Southcc
26SouthSouthPROPNNumber=Sing22 Chinaconj
27--PUNCT_29 Asiapunct
28EastEastPROPNNumber=Sing29 Asiacompound
29AsiaAsiaPROPNNumber=Sing22 Chinaconj
30,,PUNCT_33 breakfastpunct
31oftenoftenADV_33 breakfastadvmod
32forforADP_33 breakfastcase
33breakfastbreakfastNOUNNumber=Sing20 eatenobl
34ororCCONJ_38 illcc
35whenwhenSCONJ_38 illmark
36someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind38 illnsubj
37isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin38 illcop
38illillADJDegree=Pos33 breakfastconj
39..PUNCT_6 porridgepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makeparticiplea thick soft rice porridge not said herevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
2cookgerundricetimein lots of watervn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent rice=Patient in lot=Instrument
3eatparticiplea thick soft rice porridge not said hereChina and East and South and East Asiafor breakfastvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4ispresentsomeoneill propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

Grandma made me a bowl of congee when I had a cold.

nsubjobjdetobjcasenmodadvmodnsubjadvcldetobjpunctrootGrandmaNOUNmadeVERBmePRONaDETbowlNOUNofADPcongeeNOUNwhenADVIPRONhadVERBaDETcoldNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GrandmagrandmaNOUNNumber=Sing2 madensubj
2mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 madeobj
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 bowldet
5bowlbowlNOUNNumber=Sing2 madeobj
6ofofADP_7 congeecase
7congeecongeeNOUNNumber=Sing5 bowlnmod
8whenwhenADVPronType=Int10 hadadvmod
9IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 hadnsubj
10hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 madeadvcl
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 colddet
12coldcoldNOUNNumber=Sing10 hadobj
13..PUNCT_2 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastGrandmaa bowl of congeemevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset i=Beneficiary bowl=Product
2havepastIa coldvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cold=Patient

Example 2

In Hong Kong, many people eat congee for breakfast.

caseoblflatpunctamodnsubjxcompcaseoblpunctrootInADPHongPROPNKongPROPN,PUNCTmanyADJpeopleNOUNeatVERBcongeeVERBforADPbreakfastNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 Hongcase
2HongHongPROPNNumber=Sing7 eatobl
3KongKongPROPNNumber=Sing2 Hongflat
4,,PUNCT_2 Hongpunct
5manymanyADJDegree=Pos6 peopleamod
6peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur7 eatnsubj
7eateatVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8congeecongeeVERBVerbForm=Inf7 eatxcomp
9forforADP_10 breakfastcase
10breakfastbreakfastNOUNNumber=Sing8 congeeobl
11..PUNCT_7 eatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eatpresentmany peopleHongtree rules
2congeeinfinitivemany people not said herefor breakfasttree rules

Example 3

We topped the congee with spring onions and soy sauce.

nsubjdetobjcasecompoundnmodcccompoundconjpunctrootWePRONtoppedVERBtheDETcongeeNOUNwithADPspringNOUNonionsNOUNandCCONJsoyNOUNsauceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 toppednsubj
2toppedtopVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 congeedet
4congeecongeeNOUNNumber=Sing2 toppedobj
5withwithADP_7 onionscase
6springspringNOUNNumber=Sing7 onionscompound
7onionsonionNOUNNumber=Plur4 congeenmod
8andandCCONJ_10 saucecc
9soysoyNOUNNumber=Sing10 saucecompound
10saucesauceNOUNNumber=Sing7 onionsconj
11..PUNCT_2 toppedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1toppastWethe congeewith spring onions and soy saucevn butter-9.9 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent congee=Destination with onion=Theme

Example 4

Congee is rice cooked with lots of water until it is very soft.

compoundcopaclcaseoblcasenmodmarknsubjcopadvmodadvclpunctrootCongeeNOUNisAUXriceNOUNcookedVERBwithADPlotsNOUNofADPwaterNOUNuntilSCONJitPRONisAUXveryADVsoftADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CongeecongeeNOUNNumber=Sing3 ricecompound
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 ricecop
3ricericeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4cookedcookVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 riceacl
5withwithADP_6 lotscase
6lotslotNOUNNumber=Plur4 cookedobl
7ofofADP_8 watercase
8waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing6 lotsnmod
9untiluntilSCONJ_13 softmark
10ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 softnsubj
11isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 softcop
12veryveryADV_13 softadvmod
13softsoftADJDegree=Pos4 cookedadvcl
14..PUNCT_3 ricepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentCongee ricetree rules
2cookparticipleCongee rice not said herewith lots of watervn cooking-45.3 «NP V PP.result PP.instrument»: agent=Patient with lot=Instrument
3ispresentwatersoft propertytree rules

Example 5

My friend's family eats congee with pickles and a salted egg.

nmod:possnmod:posscasensubjxcompcaseoblccdetamodconjpunctrootMyPRONfriendNOUN'sPARTfamilyNOUNeatsVERBcongeeVERBwithADPpicklesNOUNandCCONJaDETsaltedVERBeggNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 friendnmod:poss
2friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing4 familynmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 friendcase
4familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing5 eatsnsubj
5eatseatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6congeecongeeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 eatsxcomp
7withwithADP_8 picklescase
8picklespickleNOUNNumber=Plur6 congeeobl
9andandCCONJ_12 eggcc
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 eggdet
11saltedsaltVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass12 eggamod
12eggeggNOUNNumber=Sing8 picklesconj
13..PUNCT_5 eatspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eatpresentMy friend's familytree rules
2congeepresentMy friend's family not said herewith pickles and a salted eggtree rules
3saltparticiplevn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent

Example 6

The café sells chicken and ginger congee.

detnsubjobjccconjacl:relclpunctrootTheDETcaféNOUNsellsVERBchickenNOUNandCCONJgingerNOUNcongeeVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 cafédet
2cafécaféNOUNNumber=Sing3 sellsnsubj
3sellssellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4chickenchickenNOUNNumber=Sing3 sellsobj
5andandCCONJ_6 gingercc
6gingergingerNOUNNumber=Sing4 chickenconj
7congeecongeeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 chickenacl:relcl
8..PUNCT_3 sellspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sellpresentthe caféchicken and gingervn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chicken=Theme
2congeepresentchicken and ginger not said heretree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/congee/