cookbook Who acts: cookbook, Mum, you, class · What happens: be, mean, follow, get, make, say · To what, where: book, set, new cookbook, recipe, cookbook, old cookbook · Speech: someone speaks here
«cookbook» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: cookbook in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A cookbook is a book of recipes and instructions for cooking.
det nsubj cop det case nmod cc conj case nmod punct root A DET cookbook NOUN is AUX a DET book NOUN of ADP recipes NOUN and CCONJ instructions NOUN for ADP cooking NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 cookbook det 2 cookbook cookbook NOUN Number=Sing 5 book nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 book cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 book det 5 book book NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 7 recipes case 7 recipes recipe NOUN Number=Plur 5 book nmod 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 instructions cc 9 instructions instruction NOUN Number=Plur 7 recipes conj 10 for for ADP _ 11 cooking case 11 cooking cooking NOUN Number=Sing 7 recipes nmod 12 . . PUNCT _ 5 book punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a cookbook a book of recipes for cooking and instructions tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.
A cookbook can mean any set of step-by-step instructions to follow.
The tree, 13 words det nsubj aux det obj case compound punct case punct compound nmod mark acl punct root A DET cookbook NOUN can AUX mean VERB any DET set NOUN of ADP step NOUN - PUNCT by ADP - PUNCT step NOUN instructions NOUN to PART follow VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 cookbook det 2 cookbook cookbook NOUN Number=Sing 4 mean nsubj 3 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 mean aux 4 mean mean VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 any any DET PronType=Ind 6 set det 6 set set NOUN Number=Sing 4 mean obj 7 of of ADP _ 13 instructions case 8 step step NOUN Number=Sing 13 instructions compound 9 - - PUNCT _ 12 step punct 10 by by ADP _ 12 step case 11 - - PUNCT _ 10 by punct 12 step step NOUN Number=Sing 13 instructions compound 13 instructions instruction NOUN Number=Plur 6 set nmod 14 to to PART _ 15 follow mark 15 follow follow VERB VerbForm=Inf 13 instructions acl 16 . . PUNCT _ 4 mean punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean can a cookbook any set of step step instructions vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent set=Topic 2 follow to-infinitive a cookbook not said here vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 1 Mum got a new cookbook for her birthday.
nsubj det amod obj case nmod:poss obl punct root Mum NOUN got VERB a DET new ADJ cookbook NOUN for ADP her PRON birthday NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mum mum NOUN Number=Sing 2 got nsubj 2 got get VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 cookbook det 4 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 5 cookbook amod 5 cookbook cookbook NOUN Number=Sing 2 got obj 6 for for ADP _ 8 birthday case 7 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 birthday nmod:poss 8 birthday birthday NOUN Number=Sing 2 got obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 got punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 get past Mum a new cookbook for Mum's birthday vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent cookbook=Theme for birthday=Source
Example 2 Follow the recipe in the cookbook.
det obj case det obl punct root Follow VERB the DET recipe NOUN in ADP the DET cookbook NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Follow follow VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 recipe det 3 recipe recipe NOUN Number=Sing 1 Follow obj 4 in in ADP _ 6 cookbook case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 cookbook det 6 cookbook cookbook NOUN Number=Sing 1 Follow obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 1 Follow punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 follow imperative you not said here the recipe the cookbook vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent recipe=Theme in cookbook=Trajectory
Example 3 Our class made a cookbook of healthy snacks.
nmod:poss nsubj det obj case amod nmod punct root Our PRON class NOUN made VERB a DET cookbook NOUN of ADP healthy ADJ snacks NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 class nmod:poss 2 class class NOUN Number=Sing 3 made nsubj 3 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 cookbook det 5 cookbook cookbook NOUN Number=Sing 3 made obj 6 of of ADP _ 8 snacks case 7 healthy healthy ADJ Degree=Pos 8 snacks amod 8 snacks snack NOUN Number=Plur 5 cookbook nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make past Our class a cookbook of healthy snacks vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset cookbook=Product
Example 4 The cookbook says to bake for 20 minutes.
det nsubj mark xcomp case nummod obl punct root The DET cookbook NOUN says VERB to PART bake VERB for ADP 20 NUM minutes NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 cookbook det 2 cookbook cookbook NOUN Number=Sing 3 says nsubj 3 says say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 to to PART _ 5 bake mark 5 bake bake VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 says xcomp 6 for for ADP _ 8 minutes case 7 20 20 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 8 minutes nummod 8 minutes minute NOUN Number=Plur 5 bake obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 says punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert present the cookbook vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 bake to-infinitive the cookbook not said here minute vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
Example 5 Grandma's old cookbook is covered in flour.
nmod:poss case amod nsubj:pass aux:pass case obl punct root Grandma NOUN 's PART old ADJ cookbook NOUN is AUX covered VERB in ADP flour NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Grandma grandma NOUN Number=Sing 4 cookbook nmod:poss 2 's 's PART _ 1 Grandma case 3 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 4 cookbook amod 4 cookbook cookbook NOUN Number=Sing 6 covered nsubj:pass 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 covered aux:pass 6 covered cover VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 7 in in ADP _ 8 flour case 8 flour flour NOUN Number=Sing 6 covered obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 6 covered punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cover present · passive Grandma's old cookbook in flour vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Destination in flour=Theme
Example 6 This cookbook has recipes from around the world.
det nsubj obj case case det nmod punct root This DET cookbook NOUN has VERB recipes NOUN from ADP around ADP the DET world NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 This this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 2 cookbook det 2 cookbook cookbook NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 recipes recipe NOUN Number=Plur 3 has obj 5 from from ADP _ 8 world case 6 around around ADP _ 8 world case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 world det 8 world world NOUN Number=Sing 4 recipes nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present this cookbook recipes the world vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent recipe=Patient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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