counsellor Who acts: counsellor, person, counselor, young adult, school, you · What happens: be, train, listen, help, give, look · To what, where: person, people, someone, advice, young adult, summer camp
«counsellor» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: counsellor in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A counsellor is a person trained to listen to people and help them with their problems and feelings.
The tree, 18 words det nsubj cop det acl mark xcomp case obl cc conj obj case nmod:poss obl cc conj punct root A DET counsellor NOUN is AUX a DET person NOUN trained VERB to PART listen VERB to ADP people NOUN and CCONJ help VERB them PRON with ADP their PRON problems NOUN and CCONJ feelings NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 counsellor det 2 counsellor counsellor NOUN Number=Sing 5 person nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 person cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 person det 5 person person NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 trained train VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 person acl 7 to to PART _ 8 listen mark 8 listen listen VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 trained xcomp 9 to to ADP _ 10 people case 10 people people NOUN Number=Plur 8 listen obl 11 and and CCONJ _ 12 help cc 12 help help VERB VerbForm=Inf 8 listen conj 13 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 12 help obj 14 with with ADP _ 16 problems case 15 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 16 problems nmod:poss 16 problems problem NOUN Number=Plur 12 help obl 17 and and CCONJ _ 18 feelings cc 18 feelings feeling NOUN Number=Plur 16 problems conj 19 . . PUNCT _ 5 person punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a counsellor a person tree rules 2 train participle a person not said here vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Agent clause=Attribute 3 listen to-infinitive a person not said here to people vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to people=Theme 4 help infinitive a person not said here people with people's problems and feelings vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent they=Beneficiary with problem=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A counsellor is someone who gives advice.
det nsubj cop nsubj acl:relcl obj punct root A DET counsellor NOUN is AUX someone PRON who PRON gives VERB advice NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 counsellor det 2 counsellor counsellor NOUN Number=Sing 4 someone nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 someone cop 4 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind root root 5 who who PRON PronType=Rel 6 gives nsubj 6 gives give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 someone acl:relcl 7 advice advice NOUN Number=Sing 6 gives obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 someone punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a counsellor someone tree rules 2 give present advice vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent advice=Theme
Meaning 3 At a summer camp in North America a counselor is a young adult who looks after the children.
The tree, 18 words case det compound obl case compound nmod det nsubj cop det amod nsubj acl:relcl case det obl punct root At ADP a DET summer NOUN camp NOUN in ADP North PROPN America PROPN a DET counselor NOUN is AUX a DET young ADJ adult NOUN who PRON looks VERB after ADP the DET children NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 At at ADP _ 4 camp case 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 camp det 3 summer summer NOUN Number=Sing 4 camp compound 4 camp camp NOUN Number=Sing 13 adult obl 5 in in ADP _ 7 America case 6 North North PROPN Number=Sing 7 America compound 7 America America PROPN Number=Sing 4 camp nmod 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 counselor det 9 counselor counselor NOUN Number=Sing 13 adult nsubj 10 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 adult cop 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 adult det 12 young young ADJ Degree=Pos 13 adult amod 13 adult adult NOUN Number=Sing root root 14 who who PRON PronType=Rel 15 looks nsubj 15 looks look VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 adult acl:relcl 16 after after ADP _ 18 children case 17 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 18 children det 18 children child NOUN Number=Plur 15 looks obl 19 . . PUNCT _ 13 adult punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a counselor a young adult a summer camp in North America tree rules 2 look present a young adult after the children vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
Example 1 Our school has a counsellor you can talk to.
nmod:poss nsubj det obj nsubj aux acl:relcl obl punct root Our PRON school NOUN has VERB a DET counsellor NOUN you PRON can AUX talk VERB to ADP . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 school nmod:poss 2 school school NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 counsellor det 5 counsellor counsellor NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obj 6 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 8 talk nsubj 7 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 8 talk aux 8 talk talk VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 counsellor acl:relcl 9 to to ADP _ 8 talk obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Our school a counsellor vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent counsellor=Patient 2 talk can you a counsellor not said here vn compel-59.1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent counsellor=Patient
Example 2 She saw a counsellor after her parents split up.
nsubj det obj mark nmod:poss nsubj advcl compound:prt punct root She PRON saw VERB a DET counsellor NOUN after SCONJ her PRON parents NOUN split VERB up ADP . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 saw nsubj 2 saw see VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 counsellor det 4 counsellor counsellor NOUN Number=Sing 2 saw obj 5 after after SCONJ _ 8 split mark 6 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 parents nmod:poss 7 parents parent NOUN Number=Plur 8 split nsubj 8 split split VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 saw advcl 9 up up ADP _ 8 split compound:prt 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 saw punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 see past She a counsellor vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer counsellor=Stimulus 2 split up past her parents vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 3 The counsellor listened carefully.
det nsubj advmod punct root The DET counsellor NOUN listened VERB carefully ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 counsellor det 2 counsellor counsellor NOUN Number=Sing 3 listened nsubj 3 listened listen VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 carefully carefully ADV _ 3 listened advmod 5 . . PUNCT _ 3 listened punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 listen past the counsellor carefully property vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
Example 4 Talking to a counsellor can help when you feel worried.
csubj case det obl aux advmod nsubj advcl xcomp punct root Talking VERB to ADP a DET counsellor NOUN can AUX help VERB when ADV you PRON feel VERB worried ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Talking talk VERB VerbForm=Ger 6 help csubj 2 to to ADP _ 4 counsellor case 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 counsellor det 4 counsellor counsellor NOUN Number=Sing 1 Talking obl 5 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 6 help aux 6 help help VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 7 when when ADV PronType=Int 9 feel advmod 8 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 9 feel nsubj 9 feel feel VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 help advcl 10 worried worried ADJ Degree=Pos 9 feel xcomp 11 . . PUNCT _ 6 help punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 talk gerund to a counsellor vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to counsellor=Co-Agent 2 help can Talking vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent 3 feel present you worried property vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
Example 5 Our camp counselor taught us to canoe.
nmod:poss amod nsubj obj mark xcomp punct root Our PRON camp ADJ counselor NOUN taught VERB us PRON to PART canoe VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 counselor nmod:poss 2 camp camp ADJ Degree=Pos 3 counselor amod 3 counselor counselor NOUN Number=Sing 4 taught nsubj 4 taught teach VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 us we PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 4 taught obj 6 to to PART _ 7 canoe mark 7 canoe canoe VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 taught xcomp 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 taught punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 teach speech: other past Our camp counselor us vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent we=Recipient clause=Topic 2 canoe to-infinitive Our camp counselor not said here vn vehicle-51.4.1-1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
Example 6 A guidance counselor helps students choose courses.
det compound nsubj obj xcomp obj punct root A DET guidance NOUN counselor NOUN helps VERB students NOUN choose VERB courses NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 counselor det 2 guidance guidance NOUN Number=Sing 3 counselor compound 3 counselor counselor NOUN Number=Sing 4 helps nsubj 4 helps help VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 students student NOUN Number=Plur 4 helps obj 6 choose choose VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 helps xcomp 7 courses course NOUN Number=Plur 6 choose obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 helps punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 help present a guidance counselor students vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent student=Beneficiary clause=Theme 2 choose infinitive students not said here courses vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent course=Theme
Example 7 The Town Counsellor, who was considered clever, reassured them.
det amod nsubj punct nsubj aux:pass acl:relcl xcomp punct obj punct root The DET Town ADJ Counsellor NOUN , PUNCT who PRON was AUX considered VERB clever ADJ , PUNCT reassured VERB them PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 Counsellor det 2 Town town ADJ Degree=Pos 3 Counsellor amod 3 Counsellor counsellor NOUN Number=Sing 10 reassured nsubj 4 , , PUNCT _ 7 considered punct 5 who who PRON PronType=Rel 7 considered nsubj 6 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 considered aux:pass 7 considered consider VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 Counsellor acl:relcl 8 clever clever ADJ Degree=Pos 7 considered xcomp 9 , , PUNCT _ 3 Counsellor punct 10 reassured reassure VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 11 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 reassured obj 12 . . PUNCT _ 10 reassured punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 consider past · passive the Town Counsellor clever property vn consider-29.9-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Attribute 2 reassure past the Town Counsellor them = they vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus they=Experiencer
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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