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courier

Who acts: courier, person, Mum, text, you, couriers · What happens: be, deliver, look, courier, mean, send · To what, where: person, parcels, homes, someone, something, it · Speech: someone speaks here

«courier» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: courier in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A courier is a person or company that delivers parcels, letters or documents quickly to people's homes or businesses.

The tree, 20 words
detnsubjcopdetccconjnsubjacl:relclobjpunctconjccconjadvmodcasenmod:posscaseoblccconjpunctrootADETcourierNOUNisAUXaDETpersonNOUNorCCONJcompanyNOUNthatPRONdeliversVERBparcelsNOUN,PUNCTlettersNOUNorCCONJdocumentsNOUNquicklyADVtoADPpeopleNOUN'sPARThomesNOUNorCCONJbusinessesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 courierdet
2couriercourierNOUNNumber=Sing5 personnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 personcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 persondet
5personpersonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ororCCONJ_7 companycc
7companycompanyNOUNNumber=Sing5 personconj
8thatthatPRONPronType=Rel9 deliversnsubj
9deliversdeliverVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 personacl:relcl
10parcelsparcelNOUNNumber=Plur9 deliversobj
11,,PUNCT_12 letterspunct
12lettersletterNOUNNumber=Plur10 parcelsconj
13ororCCONJ_14 documentscc
14documentsdocumentNOUNNumber=Plur10 parcelsconj
15quicklyquicklyADV_9 deliversadvmod
16totoADP_19 homescase
17peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur19 homesnmod:poss
18's'sPART_17 peoplecase
19homeshomeNOUNNumber=Plur9 deliversobl
20ororCCONJ_21 businessescc
21businessesbusinessNOUNNumber=Plur19 homesconj
22..PUNCT_5 personpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta couriera person or companytree rules
2deliverpresenta person or companyparcels and letters or documentspeople's homes or businessesquickly propertyvn send-11.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent parcel=Theme to home=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A courier is also someone who looks after a group of tourists on a trip.

The tree, 15 words
detnsubjcopadvmodnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblcasenmodcasedetnmodpunctrootADETcourierNOUNisAUXalsoADVsomeonePRONwhoPRONlooksVERBafterADPaDETgroupNOUNofADPtouristsNOUNonADPaDETtripNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 courierdet
2couriercourierNOUNNumber=Sing5 someonensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 someonecop
4alsoalsoADV_5 someoneadvmod
5someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Indrootroot
6whowhoPRONPronType=Rel7 looksnsubj
7lookslookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 someoneacl:relcl
8afterafterADP_10 groupcase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 groupdet
10groupgroupNOUNNumber=Sing7 looksobl
11ofofADP_12 touristscase
12touriststouristNOUNNumber=Plur10 groupnmod
13ononADP_15 tripcase
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 tripdet
15triptripNOUNNumber=Sing12 touristsnmod
16..PUNCT_5 someonepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta couriersomeonetree rules
2lookpresentafter a group of tourists on a tripvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus

Meaning 3

To courier something means to send it by courier.

markcsubjobjmarkxcompobjcaseoblpunctrootToPARTcourierVERBsomethingPRONmeansVERBtoPARTsendVERBitPRONbyADPcourierNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 couriermark
2couriercourierVERBVerbForm=Inf4 meanscsubj
3somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 courierobj
4meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoPART_6 sendmark
6sendsendVERBVerbForm=Inf4 meansxcomp
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 sendobj
8bybyADP_9 couriercase
9couriercourierNOUNNumber=Sing6 sendobl
10..PUNCT_4 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1courierto-infinitivesomethingtree rules
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3send not said to happento-infinitiveitby couriervn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Example 1

The courier left the parcel on our doorstep.

detnsubjdetobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootTheDETcourierNOUNleftVERBtheDETparcelNOUNonADPourPRONdoorstepNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 courierdet
2couriercourierNOUNNumber=Sing3 leftnsubj
3leftleaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 parceldet
5parcelparcelNOUNNumber=Sing3 leftobj
6ononADP_8 doorstepcase
7ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 doorstepnmod:poss
8doorstepdoorstepNOUNNumber=Sing3 leftobl
9..PUNCT_3 leftpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leavepastthe courierthe parcelour doorstepvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent parcel=Theme on doorstep=Location

Example 2

The documents were sent by courier.

detnsubj:passaux:passcaseoblpunctrootTheDETdocumentsNOUNwereAUXsentVERBbyADPcourierNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 documentsdet
2documentsdocumentNOUNNumber=Plur4 sentnsubj:pass
3werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 sentaux:pass
4sentsendVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5bybyADP_6 couriercase
6couriercourierNOUNNumber=Sing4 sentobl
7..PUNCT_4 sentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sendpast · passivecourierthe documentsvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme

Example 3

A bike courier raced through the city traffic.

detcompoundaclcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootADETbikeNOUNcourierNOUNracedVERBthroughADPtheDETcityNOUNtrafficNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 courierdet
2bikebikeNOUNNumber=Sing3 couriercompound
3couriercourierNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4racedraceVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 courieracl
5throughthroughADP_8 trafficcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 trafficdet
7citycityNOUNNumber=Sing8 trafficcompound
8traffictrafficNOUNNumber=Sing4 racedobl
9..PUNCT_3 courierpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1raceparticiplea bike courier not said herethe city trafficvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through traffic=Trajectory

Example 4

Mum got a text saying the courier would come at noon.

nsubjdetobjacldetnsubjauxccompcaseoblpunctrootMumNOUNgotVERBaDETtextNOUNsayingVERBtheDETcourierNOUNwouldAUXcomeVERBatADPnoonNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MummumNOUNNumber=Sing2 gotnsubj
2gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 textdet
4texttextNOUNNumber=Sing2 gotobj
5sayingsayVERBVerbForm=Ger4 textacl
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 courierdet
7couriercourierNOUNNumber=Sing9 comensubj
8wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin9 comeaux
9comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf5 sayingccomp
10atatADP_11 nooncase
11noonnoonNOUNNumber=Sing9 comeobl
12..PUNCT_2 gotpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpastMuma textvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer text=Stimulus
2say speech: assertgerunda text not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3comewouldthe couriernoonvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 5

The courier asked me to sign for the package.

detnsubjiobjmarkxcompcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETcourierNOUNaskedVERBmePRONtoPARTsignVERBforADPtheDETpackageNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 courierdet
2couriercourierNOUNNumber=Sing3 askednsubj
3askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 askediobj
5totoPART_6 signmark
6signsignVERBVerbForm=Inf3 askedxcomp
7forforADP_9 packagecase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 packagedet
9packagepackageNOUNNumber=Sing6 signobl
10..PUNCT_3 askedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askpastthe couriermevn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent i=Recipient clause=Topic
2sign not said to happento-infinitivethe courier not said herefor the packagevn instr_communication-37.4.1 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Agent for package=Topic

Example 6

Beware of fake messages from couriers asking for money.

caseamodoblcasenmodaclcaseoblpunctrootBewareVERBofADPfakeADJmessagesNOUNfromADPcouriersNOUNaskingVERBforADPmoneyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BewarebewareVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ofofADP_4 messagescase
3fakefakeADJDegree=Pos4 messagesamod
4messagesmessageNOUNNumber=Plur1 Bewareobl
5fromfromADP_6 courierscase
6courierscourierNOUNNumber=Plur4 messagesnmod
7askingaskVERBVerbForm=Ger6 couriersacl
8forforADP_9 moneycase
9moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing7 askingobl
10..PUNCT_1 Bewarepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bewareimperativeyou not said hereof fake messages from couriersvn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2ask speech: askgerundcouriers not said herefor moneyvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 7

They couriered the tickets to our house.

nsubjdetobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootTheyPRONcourieredVERBtheDETticketsNOUNtoADPourPRONhouseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 courierednsubj
2courieredcourierVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 ticketsdet
4ticketsticketNOUNNumber=Plur2 courieredobj
5totoADP_7 housecase
6ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 housenmod:poss
7househouseNOUNNumber=Sing2 courieredobl
8..PUNCT_2 courieredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1courierpastTheythe ticketsto our housetree rules

Example 8

Then came a courier bearing the congratulations of the King and Queen, who had just heard of his successful return, and there was even a graceful compliment from Sabella herself.

The tree, 30 words
advmoddetobjadvcldetobjcasedetnmodccconjpunctnsubjauxadvmodacl:relclcasenmod:possamodoblpunctccexplparataxisadvmoddetamodnsubjcasenmodnsubjpunctrootThenADVcameVERBaDETcourierNOUNbearingVERBtheDETcongratulationsNOUNofADPtheDETKingPROPNandCCONJQueenPROPN,PUNCTwhoPRONhadAUXjustADVheardVERBofADPhisPRONsuccessfulADJreturnNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtherePRONwasVERBevenADVaDETgracefulADJcomplimentNOUNfromADPSabellaPROPNherselfPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem2 cameadvmod
2camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 courierdet
4couriercourierNOUNNumber=Sing2 cameobj
5bearingbearVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 cameadvcl
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 congratulationsdet
7congratulationscongratulationNOUNNumber=Plur5 bearingobj
8ofofADP_10 Kingcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 Kingdet
10KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing7 congratulationsnmod
11andandCCONJ_12 Queencc
12QueenQueenPROPNNumber=Sing10 Kingconj
13,,PUNCT_17 heardpunct
14whowhoPRONPronType=Rel17 heardnsubj
15hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 heardaux
16justjustADV_17 heardadvmod
17heardhearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part10 Kingacl:relcl
18ofofADP_21 returncase
19hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs21 returnnmod:poss
20successfulsuccessfulADJDegree=Pos21 returnamod
21returnreturnNOUNNumber=Sing17 heardobl
22,,PUNCT_25 waspunct
23andandCCONJ_25 wascc
24theretherePRONPronType=Dem25 wasexpl
25wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 cameparataxis
26evenevenADV_29 complimentadvmod
27aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art29 complimentdet
28gracefulgracefulADJDegree=Pos29 complimentamod
29complimentcomplimentNOUNNumber=Sing25 wasnsubj
30fromfromADP_31 Sabellacase
31SabellaSabellaPROPNNumber=Sing29 complimentnmod
32herselfherselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes25 wasnsubj
33..PUNCT_2 camepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepasta courierthenvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location courier=Theme
2beargerundthe congratulations of the King and Queenvn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent congratulation=Patient
3hearpast · perfectthe King and Queenof his successful returnvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer of return=Stimulus
4bepasta graceful compliment from Sabellatherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5congratulatethe King and Queennom congratulation «communication intransitive»: of=agent
6returnhis = henom return «communication intransitive»: poss=agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/courier/