craft Who acts: activity, skill, We, Knitting, grandma, Carpentry · What happens: make, sew, cut, glue, need, use · To what, where: things, skilful hands, something, Cleverness, people, paper lanterns · Speech: someone speaks here
«craft» in the school dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: craft in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 An activity where you make things by hand, such as painting, sewing, cutting and gluing.
The tree, 15 words det nsubj advmod nsubj obj case obl punct case fixed conj punct advcl punct conj cc conj punct root An DET activity NOUN where ADV you PRON make VERB things NOUN by ADP hand NOUN , PUNCT such ADJ as ADP painting NOUN , PUNCT sewing VERB , PUNCT cutting VERB and CCONJ gluing VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 activity det 2 activity activity NOUN Number=Sing 5 make nsubj 3 where where ADV PronType=Rel 5 make advmod 4 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 5 make nsubj 5 make make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 5 make obj 7 by by ADP _ 8 hand case 8 hand hand NOUN Number=Sing 5 make obl 9 , , PUNCT _ 12 painting punct 10 such such ADJ Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP 12 painting case 11 as as ADP _ 10 such fixed 12 painting painting NOUN Number=Sing 8 hand conj 13 , , PUNCT _ 14 sewing punct 14 sewing sew VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 5 make advcl 15 , , PUNCT _ 16 cutting punct 16 cutting cut VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 14 sewing conj 17 and and CCONJ _ 18 gluing cc 18 gluing glue VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 14 sewing conj 19 . . PUNCT _ 5 make punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make present a activity things by hand and painting vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset thing=Product 2 sew gerund a activity not said here vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient 3 cut gerund a activity not said here vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer 4 glue gerund a activity not said here vn tape-22.4 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A skill or job that needs skilful hands, like woodwork or pottery.
det cc conj nsubj acl:relcl amod obj punct case appos cc conj punct root A DET skill NOUN or CCONJ job NOUN that PRON needs VERB skilful ADJ hands NOUN , PUNCT like ADP woodwork NOUN or CCONJ pottery NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 skill det 2 skill skill NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 or or CCONJ _ 4 job cc 4 job job NOUN Number=Sing 2 skill conj 5 that that PRON PronType=Rel 6 needs nsubj 6 needs need VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 skill acl:relcl 7 skilful skilful ADJ Degree=Pos 8 hands amod 8 hands hand NOUN Number=Plur 6 needs obj 9 , , PUNCT _ 11 woodwork punct 10 like like ADP _ 11 woodwork case 11 woodwork woodwork NOUN Number=Sing 8 hands appos 12 or or CCONJ _ 13 pottery cc 13 pottery pottery NOUN Number=Sing 11 woodwork conj 14 . . PUNCT _ 2 skill punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 need present a skill or job skilful hands vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot hand=Theme
Meaning 3 A boat, ship, plane or spaceship: «a small craft».
The tree, 9 words det compound punct conj punct cc conj punct punct det amod appos punct punct root A DET boat NOUN , PUNCT ship NOUN , PUNCT plane NOUN or CCONJ spaceship NOUN : PUNCT « PUNCT a DET small ADJ craft NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 boat det 2 boat boat NOUN Number=Sing 6 plane compound 3 , , PUNCT _ 4 ship punct 4 ship ship NOUN Number=Sing 2 boat conj 5 , , PUNCT _ 6 plane punct 6 plane plane NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 or or CCONJ _ 8 spaceship cc 8 spaceship spaceship NOUN Number=Sing 6 plane conj 9 : : PUNCT _ 13 craft punct 10 « « PUNCT _ 13 craft punct 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 craft det 12 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 13 craft amod 13 craft craft NOUN Number=Sing 6 plane appos 14 » » PUNCT _ 13 craft punct 15 . . PUNCT _ 6 plane punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 4 Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.
To make something carefully and skilfully.
mark obj advmod cc conj punct root To PART make VERB something PRON carefully ADV and CCONJ skilfully ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 make mark 2 make make VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 make obj 4 carefully carefully ADV _ 2 make advmod 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 skilfully cc 6 skilfully skilfully ADV _ 4 carefully conj 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 make punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make to-infinitive something carefully property vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset something=Product
Meaning 5 Cleverness used to trick people (old use: «craftiness»).
acl mark advcl obj punct amod appos punct punct appos punct punct punct root Cleverness NOUN used VERB to PART trick VERB people NOUN ( PUNCT old ADJ use NOUN : PUNCT « PUNCT craftiness NOUN » PUNCT ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Cleverness cleverness NOUN Number=Sing root root 2 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 1 Cleverness acl 3 to to PART _ 4 trick mark 4 trick trick VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 used advcl 5 people people NOUN Number=Plur 4 trick obj 6 ( ( PUNCT _ 8 use punct 7 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 8 use amod 8 use use NOUN Number=Sing 5 people appos 9 : : PUNCT _ 11 craftiness punct 10 « « PUNCT _ 11 craftiness punct 11 craftiness craftiness NOUN Number=Sing 8 use appos 12 » » PUNCT _ 11 craftiness punct 13 ) ) PUNCT _ 8 use punct 14 . . PUNCT _ 1 Cleverness punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use participle Cleverness not said here vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 trick to-infinitive people vn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Patient
Example 1 We made paper lanterns in craft time.
nsubj compound obj case compound obl punct root We PRON made VERB paper NOUN lanterns NOUN in ADP craft NOUN time NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 made nsubj 2 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 paper paper NOUN Number=Sing 4 lanterns compound 4 lanterns lantern NOUN Number=Plur 2 made obj 5 in in ADP _ 7 time case 6 craft craft NOUN Number=Sing 7 time compound 7 time time NOUN Number=Sing 2 made obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make past We paper lanterns time vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lantern=Product
Example 2 Knitting is a craft my grandma loves.
nsubj cop det nmod:poss nsubj acl:relcl punct root Knitting NOUN is AUX a DET craft NOUN my PRON grandma NOUN loves VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Knitting knitting NOUN _ 4 craft nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 craft cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 craft det 4 craft craft NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 grandma nmod:poss 6 grandma grandma NOUN Number=Sing 7 loves nsubj 7 loves love VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 craft acl:relcl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 craft punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Knitting a craft tree rules 2 love present my grandma a craft not said here vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer craft=Stimulus
Example 3 Carpentry is an old craft.
nsubj cop det amod punct root Carpentry NOUN is AUX an DET old ADJ craft NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Carpentry carpentry NOUN Number=Sing 5 craft nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 craft cop 3 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 craft det 4 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 5 craft amod 5 craft craft NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 . . PUNCT _ 5 craft punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Carpentry a old craft tree rules
Example 4 The small craft sailed into the harbour.
det amod nsubj case det obl punct root The DET small ADJ craft NOUN sailed VERB into ADP the DET harbour NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 craft det 2 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 3 craft amod 3 craft craft NOUN Number=Sing 4 sailed nsubj 4 sailed sail VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 into into ADP _ 7 harbour case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 harbour det 7 harbour harbour NOUN Number=Sing 4 sailed obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 sailed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sail past the small craft the harbour vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent into harbour=Trajectory
Example 5 A spacecraft landed on Mars.
det acl case obl punct root A DET spacecraft NOUN landed VERB on ADP Mars PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 spacecraft det 2 spacecraft spacecraft NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 landed land VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 spacecraft acl 4 on on ADP _ 5 Mars case 5 Mars Mars PROPN Number=Sing 3 landed obl 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 spacecraft punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 land participle a spacecraft not said here Mars vn pocket-9.10-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme on mars=Destination
Example 6 She crafted a birthday card for her friend.
nsubj det compound obj case nmod:poss obl punct root She PRON crafted VERB a DET birthday NOUN card NOUN for ADP her PRON friend NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 crafted nsubj 2 crafted craft VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 card det 4 birthday birthday NOUN Number=Sing 5 card compound 5 card card NOUN Number=Sing 2 crafted obj 6 for for ADP _ 8 friend case 7 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 friend nmod:poss 8 friend friend NOUN Number=Sing 2 crafted obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 crafted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 craft past She a birthday card for her friend vn create-26.4-1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent card=Result for friend=Beneficiary
Example 7 Be careful with scissors and glue guns at the craft table.
cop case obl cc compound conj case det compound nmod punct root Be AUX careful ADJ with ADP scissors NOUN and CCONJ glue NOUN guns NOUN at ADP the DET craft NOUN table NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 2 careful cop 2 careful careful ADJ Degree=Pos root root 3 with with ADP _ 4 scissors case 4 scissors scissors NOUN Number=Plur 2 careful obl 5 and and CCONJ _ 7 guns cc 6 glue glue NOUN Number=Sing 7 guns compound 7 guns gun NOUN Number=Plur 4 scissors conj 8 at at ADP _ 11 table case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 table det 10 craft craft NOUN Number=Sing 11 table compound 11 table table NOUN Number=Sing 4 scissors nmod 12 . . PUNCT _ 2 careful punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is imperative you not said here with scissors at the craft table and glue guns; careful property tree rules
Example 8 ‘What craft shall we follow?’ asked Pryderi.
punct det nsubj aux nsubj ccomp punct punct iobj punct root ‘ PUNCT What DET craft NOUN shall AUX we PRON follow VERB ? PUNCT ’ PUNCT asked VERB Pryderi PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ‘ ' PUNCT _ 6 follow punct 2 What what DET PronType=Int 3 craft det 3 craft craft NOUN Number=Sing 6 follow nsubj 4 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 6 follow aux 5 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 6 follow nsubj 6 follow follow VERB VerbForm=Inf 9 asked ccomp 7 ? ? PUNCT _ 6 follow punct 8 ’ ' PUNCT _ 6 follow punct 9 asked ask VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 10 Pryderi Pryderi PROPN Number=Sing 9 asked iobj 11 . . PUNCT _ 9 asked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 follow shall what craft vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 ask speech: ask past Pryderi vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S»: agent=Agent pryderi=Recipient clause=Topic
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
← previous cradlenext → craftily↑ back to C in school dictionary This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/craft/