cubic Who acts: Cubic, thing, box, tank, cubic inch, One cubic centimeter · What happens: tell, measure, show, fill, mean, shape · To what, where: something, cubes, much space, 60 cubic centimeters, volume, many cubic feet · Speech: someone speaks here
«cubic» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: cubic in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Cubic tells that something is measured in cubes, to show how much space a thing fills.
The tree, 16 words nsubj mark nsubj:pass aux:pass ccomp case obl punct mark advcl advmod amod obj det nsubj ccomp punct root Cubic ADJ tells VERB that SCONJ something PRON is AUX measured VERB in ADP cubes NOUN , PUNCT to PART show VERB how ADV much ADJ space NOUN a DET thing NOUN fills VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Cubic cubic ADJ Degree=Pos 2 tells nsubj 2 tells tell VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 that that SCONJ _ 6 measured mark 4 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 6 measured nsubj:pass 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 measured aux:pass 6 measured measure VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 tells ccomp 7 in in ADP _ 8 cubes case 8 cubes cube NOUN Number=Plur 6 measured obl 9 , , PUNCT _ 11 show punct 10 to to PART _ 11 show mark 11 show show VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 measured advcl 12 how how ADV PronType=Int 13 much advmod 13 much much ADJ Degree=Pos 14 space amod 14 space space NOUN Number=Sing 11 show obj 15 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 16 thing det 16 thing thing NOUN Number=Sing 17 fills nsubj 17 fills fill VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 show ccomp 18 . . PUNCT _ 2 tells punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 tell speech: assert present Cubic vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2 measure present · passive something cubes vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: subject=Value
3 show to-infinitive much space vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent space=Recipient clause=Topic
4 fill present a thing vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Cubic also means shaped like a cube.
nsubj advmod xcomp case det obl punct root Cubic ADJ also ADV means VERB shaped VERB like ADP a DET cube NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Cubic cubic ADJ Degree=Pos 3 means nsubj 2 also also ADV _ 3 means advmod 3 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 shaped shape VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 means xcomp 5 like like ADP _ 7 cube case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 cube det 7 cube cube NOUN Number=Sing 4 shaped obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Cubic vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2 shape not said to happen participle Cubic not said here like a cube vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
Example 1 The box holds 60 cubic centimeters.
det nsubj nummod amod obj punct root The DET box NOUN holds VERB 60 NUM cubic ADJ centimeters NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 box det 2 box box NOUN Number=Sing 3 holds nsubj 3 holds hold VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 60 60 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 6 centimeters nummod 5 cubic cubic ADJ Degree=Pos 6 centimeters amod 6 centimeters centimeter NOUN Number=Plur 3 holds obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 holds punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hold present the box 60 cubic centimeters vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent centimeter=Theme
Example 2 The tank has a volume of 2 cubic meters.
det nsubj det obj case nummod amod nmod punct root The DET tank NOUN has VERB a DET volume NOUN of ADP 2 NUM cubic ADJ meters NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 tank det 2 tank tank NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 volume det 5 volume volume NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obj 6 of of ADP _ 9 meters case 7 2 2 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 9 meters nummod 8 cubic cubic ADJ Degree=Pos 9 meters amod 9 meters meter NOUN Number=Plur 5 volume nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present the tank a volume of 2 cubic meters vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent volume=Patient
Example 3 How many cubic feet of sand are needed?
advmod amod amod nsubj:pass case nmod aux:pass punct root How ADV many ADJ cubic ADJ feet NOUN of ADP sand NOUN are AUX needed VERB ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 How how ADV PronType=Int 2 many advmod 2 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 4 feet amod 3 cubic cubic ADJ Degree=Pos 4 feet amod 4 feet foot NOUN Number=Plur 8 needed nsubj:pass 5 of of ADP _ 6 sand case 6 sand sand NOUN Number=Sing 4 feet nmod 7 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 needed aux:pass 8 needed need VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 9 ? ? PUNCT _ 8 needed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 need present · passive many cubic feet of sand vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: subject=Theme
Example 4 A cubic inch is a tiny cube.
det amod nsubj cop det amod punct root A DET cubic ADJ inch NOUN is AUX a DET tiny ADJ cube NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 inch det 2 cubic cubic ADJ Degree=Pos 3 inch amod 3 inch inch NOUN Number=Sing 7 cube nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 cube cop 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 cube det 6 tiny tiny ADJ Degree=Pos 7 cube amod 7 cube cube NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 . . PUNCT _ 7 cube punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a cubic inch a tiny cube tree rules
Example 5 One cubic centimeter of water weighs 1 gram.
nummod amod nsubj case nmod nummod obj punct root One NUM cubic ADJ centimeter NOUN of ADP water NOUN weighs VERB 1 NUM gram NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 One one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 3 centimeter nummod 2 cubic cubic ADJ Degree=Pos 3 centimeter amod 3 centimeter centimeter NOUN Number=Sing 6 weighs nsubj 4 of of ADP _ 5 water case 5 water water NOUN Number=Sing 3 centimeter nmod 6 weighs weigh VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 1 1 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 8 gram nummod 8 gram gram NOUN Number=Sing 6 weighs obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 6 weighs punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 weigh present One cubic centimeter of water 1 gram vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme gram=Value
Example 6 The fridge holds 20 cubic feet.
det nsubj nummod amod obj punct root The DET fridge NOUN holds VERB 20 NUM cubic ADJ feet NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 fridge det 2 fridge fridge NOUN Number=Sing 3 holds nsubj 3 holds hold VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 20 20 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 6 feet nummod 5 cubic cubic ADJ Degree=Pos 6 feet amod 6 feet foot NOUN Number=Plur 3 holds obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 holds punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hold present the fridge 20 cubic feet vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent foot=Theme
Example 7 Salt crystals are cubic.
compound nsubj cop punct root Salt NOUN crystals NOUN are AUX cubic ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Salt salt NOUN Number=Sing 2 crystals compound 2 crystals crystal NOUN Number=Plur 4 cubic nsubj 3 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 cubic cop 4 cubic cubic ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 . . PUNCT _ 4 cubic punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Salt crystals cubic property tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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