customarily Who acts: people, class, formal Pupils, visitor, oldest person · What happens: do, give, accord, line up, wrap, stand · To what, where: gifts, birthdays, coloured paper, hands, many countries, cake
«customarily» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: customarily in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.
Usually or normally, as people traditionally do: gifts are customarily given at birthdays.
The tree, 13 words advmod cc conj punct mark nsubj advmod advcl punct nsubj:pass aux:pass advmod case obl punct root Usually ADV or CCONJ normally ADV , PUNCT as SCONJ people NOUN traditionally ADV do VERB : PUNCT gifts NOUN are AUX customarily ADV given VERB at ADP birthdays NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Usually usually ADV _ 8 do advmod 2 or or CCONJ _ 3 normally cc 3 normally normally ADV _ 1 Usually conj 4 , , PUNCT _ 1 Usually punct 5 as as SCONJ _ 8 do mark 6 people people NOUN Number=Plur 8 do nsubj 7 traditionally traditionally ADV _ 8 do advmod 8 do do VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 given advcl 9 : : PUNCT _ 8 do punct 10 gifts gift NOUN Number=Plur 13 given nsubj:pass 11 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 given aux:pass 12 customarily customarily ADV _ 13 given advmod 13 given give VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 14 at at ADP _ 15 birthdays case 15 birthdays birthday NOUN Number=Plur 13 given obl 16 . . PUNCT _ 13 given punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do present people traditionally, usually property vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 give present · passive gifts birthdays customarily property vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.asset»: subject=Theme at birthday=Asset
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 According to custom or habit: the class customarily lines up by the door.
The tree, 13 words case fixed obl cc conj punct det nsubj advmod compound:prt case det obl punct root According VERB to ADP custom NOUN or CCONJ habit NOUN : PUNCT the DET class NOUN customarily ADV lines VERB up ADP by ADP the DET door NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 According accord VERB ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 3 custom case 2 to to ADP _ 1 According fixed 3 custom custom NOUN Number=Sing 10 lines obl 4 or or CCONJ _ 5 habit cc 5 habit habit NOUN Number=Sing 3 custom conj 6 : : PUNCT _ 3 custom punct 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 class det 8 class class NOUN Number=Sing 10 lines nsubj 9 customarily customarily ADV _ 10 lines advmod 10 lines line VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 11 up up ADP _ 10 lines compound:prt 12 by by ADP _ 14 door case 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 door det 14 door door NOUN Number=Sing 10 lines obl 15 . . PUNCT _ 10 lines punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 accord gerund vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent 2 line up present the class accord custom or habit; by the door; customarily property vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme
Example 1 Gifts are customarily wrapped in coloured paper.
nsubj:pass aux:pass advmod case amod obl punct root Gifts NOUN are AUX customarily ADV wrapped VERB in ADP coloured ADJ paper NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Gifts gift NOUN Number=Plur 4 wrapped nsubj:pass 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 wrapped aux:pass 3 customarily customarily ADV _ 4 wrapped advmod 4 wrapped wrap VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 in in ADP _ 7 paper case 6 coloured coloured ADJ Degree=Pos 7 paper amod 7 paper paper NOUN Number=Sing 4 wrapped obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 wrapped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wrap present · passive Gifts coloured paper customarily property vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in paper=Destination
Example 2 (formal) Pupils customarily stand when a visitor enters.
punct amod punct nsubj advmod advmod det nsubj advcl punct root ( PUNCT formal ADJ ) PUNCT Pupils NOUN customarily ADV stand VERB when ADV a DET visitor NOUN enters VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 formal punct 2 formal formal ADJ Degree=Pos 4 Pupils amod 3 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 formal punct 4 Pupils pupil NOUN Number=Plur 6 stand nsubj 5 customarily customarily ADV _ 6 stand advmod 6 stand stand VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 when when ADV PronType=Int 10 enters advmod 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 visitor det 9 visitor visitor NOUN Number=Sing 10 enters nsubj 10 enters enter VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 stand advcl 11 . . PUNCT _ 6 stand punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stand present formal Pupils customarily property vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 enter present a visitor vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 3 In many countries people customarily shake hands when they meet.
case amod obl nsubj advmod obj mark nsubj advcl punct root In ADP many ADJ countries NOUN people NOUN customarily ADV shake VERB hands NOUN when SCONJ they PRON meet VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 3 countries case 2 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 3 countries amod 3 countries country NOUN Number=Plur 6 shake obl 4 people people NOUN Number=Plur 6 shake nsubj 5 customarily customarily ADV _ 6 shake advmod 6 shake shake VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 hands hand NOUN Number=Plur 6 shake obj 8 when when SCONJ _ 10 meet mark 9 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 meet nsubj 10 meet meet VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 shake advcl 11 . . PUNCT _ 6 shake punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 shake present people hands many countries customarily property vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent hand=Theme in country=Trajectory 2 meet present people vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 4 The oldest person customarily cuts the cake.
det amod nsubj advmod det obj punct root The DET oldest ADJ person NOUN customarily ADV cuts VERB the DET cake NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 person det 2 oldest old ADJ Degree=Sup 3 person amod 3 person person NOUN Number=Sing 5 cuts nsubj 4 customarily customarily ADV _ 5 cuts advmod 5 cuts cut VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 cake det 7 cake cake NOUN Number=Sing 5 cuts obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 cuts punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cut present the oldest person the cake customarily property vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cake=Product
Example 5 Tea is customarily served at four o'clock in the story.
nsubj:pass aux:pass advmod case nummod obl case det nmod punct root Tea NOUN is AUX customarily ADV served VERB at ADP four NUM o'clock NOUN in ADP the DET story NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Tea tea NOUN Number=Sing 4 served nsubj:pass 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 served aux:pass 3 customarily customarily ADV _ 4 served advmod 4 served serve VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 at at ADP _ 7 o'clock case 6 four four NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 7 o'clock nummod 7 o'clock o'clock NOUN Number=Sing 4 served obl 8 in in ADP _ 10 story case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 story det 10 story story NOUN Number=Sing 7 o'clock nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 served punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 serve present · passive Tea four o'clock in the story customarily property vn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Attribute
Example 6 (formal) The total is customarily rounded to the nearest pound.
punct amod punct det nsubj:pass aux:pass advmod case det amod obl punct root ( PUNCT formal ADJ ) PUNCT The DET total NOUN is AUX customarily ADV rounded VERB to ADP the DET nearest ADJ pound NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 formal punct 2 formal formal ADJ Degree=Pos 5 total amod 3 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 formal punct 4 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 total det 5 total total NOUN Number=Sing 8 rounded nsubj:pass 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 rounded aux:pass 7 customarily customarily ADV _ 8 rounded advmod 8 rounded round VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 9 to to ADP _ 12 pound case 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 pound det 11 nearest near ADJ Degree=Sup 12 pound amod 12 pound pound NOUN Number=Sing 8 rounded obl 13 . . PUNCT _ 8 rounded punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 round present · passive the formal total to the nearest pound result ; customarily property vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP PP.result»: subject=Patient to pound=Result
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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