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dad

Who acts: Dad, Jill, strawberries, you · What happens: be, write, use, give, pick, weigh · To what, where: word, 10 dollars, her, 24 strawberries, 30, all · Speech: someone speaks here

«dad» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: dad in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Dad is a word for father. It is written with a capital letter when used as a name: «Thanks, Dad!».

Sentence 1: Dad is a word for father.

nsubjcopdetcasenmodpunctrootDadNOUNisAUXaDETwordNOUNforADPfatherNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DaddadNOUNNumber=Sing4 wordnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 wordcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 worddet
4wordwordNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5forforADP_6 fathercase
6fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing4 wordnmod
7..PUNCT_4 wordpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentDada wordfor fathertree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: It is written with a capital letter when used as a name: «Thanks, Dad!».

The tree, 14 words
nsubj:passaux:passcasedetcompoundoblmarkadvclcasedetoblpunctpunctparataxispunctconjpunctpunctpunctrootItPRONisAUXwrittenVERBwithADPaDETcapitalNOUNletterNOUNwhenSCONJusedVERBasADPaDETnameNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTThanksNOUN,PUNCTDadNOUN!PUNCT»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 writtennsubj:pass
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 writtenaux:pass
3writtenwriteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4withwithADP_7 lettercase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 letterdet
6capitalcapitalNOUNNumber=Sing7 lettercompound
7letterletterNOUNNumber=Sing3 writtenobl
8whenwhenSCONJ_9 usedmark
9useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 writtenadvcl
10asasADP_12 namecase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 namedet
12namenameNOUNNumber=Sing9 usedobl
13::PUNCT_15 Thankspunct
14««PUNCT_15 Thankspunct
15ThanksthanksNOUNNumber=Sing3 writtenparataxis
16,,PUNCT_17 Dadpunct
17DaddadNOUNNumber=Sing15 Thanksconj
18!!PUNCT_15 Thankspunct
19»»PUNCT_15 Thankspunct
20..PUNCT_3 writtenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1writepresent · passivewordwith a capital lettervn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic
2useparticipleas a namevn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 1

Her dad gave her 10 dollars.

nmod:possnsubjiobjnummodobjpunctrootHerPRONdadNOUNgaveVERBherPRON10NUMdollarsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 dadnmod:poss
2daddadNOUNNumber=Sing3 gavensubj
3gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 gaveiobj
51010NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 dollarsnummod
6dollarsdollarNOUNNumber=Plur3 gaveobj
7..PUNCT_3 gavepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepastHer dad10 dollarsher = shevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient dollar=Theme

Example 2

Dad picked 24 strawberries.

nsubjnummodobjpunctrootDadNOUNpickedVERB24NUMstrawberriesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DaddadNOUNNumber=Sing2 pickednsubj
2pickedpickVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
32424NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 strawberriesnummod
4strawberriesstrawberryNOUNNumber=Plur2 pickedobj
5..PUNCT_2 pickedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pickpastDad24 strawberriesvn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent strawberry=Patient

Example 3

Jill and her dad picked 30 in all.

nsubjccnmod:possconjobjcaseoblpunctrootJillPROPNandCCONJherPRONdadNOUNpickedVERB30NUMinADPallDET.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JillJillPROPNNumber=Sing5 pickednsubj
2andandCCONJ_4 dadcc
3herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 dadnmod:poss
4daddadNOUNNumber=Sing1 Jillconj
5pickedpickVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
63030NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 pickedobj
7ininADP_8 allcase
8allallDETPronType=Tot5 pickedobl
9..PUNCT_5 pickedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pickpastJill and her dad30allvn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 30=Patient

Example 4

Her dad's strawberries weighed 12 pounds.

nmod:possnmod:posscasensubjnummodobjpunctrootHerPRONdadNOUN'sPARTstrawberriesNOUNweighedVERB12NUMpoundsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 dadnmod:poss
2daddadNOUNNumber=Sing4 strawberriesnmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 dadcase
4strawberriesstrawberryNOUNNumber=Plur5 weighednsubj
5weighedweighVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
61212NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card7 poundsnummod
7poundspoundNOUNNumber=Plur5 weighedobj
8..PUNCT_5 weighedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1weighpastHer dad's strawberries12 poundsvn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme pound=Value

Example 5

My dad takes me to football on Saturdays.

nmod:possnsubjobjcaseoblcaseoblpunctrootMyPRONdadNOUNtakesVERBmePRONtoADPfootballNOUNonADPSaturdaysPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 dadnmod:poss
2daddadNOUNNumber=Sing3 takesnsubj
3takestakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 takesobj
5totoADP_6 footballcase
6footballfootballNOUNNumber=Sing3 takesobl
7ononADP_8 Saturdayscase
8SaturdaysSaturdayPROPNNumber=Plur3 takesobl
9..PUNCT_3 takespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepresentMy dadmefootballsaturdayvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent i=Theme to football=Destination

Example 6

Thanks, Dad, for the lift!

punctvocativepunctcasedetconjpunctrootThanksNOUN,PUNCTDadNOUN,PUNCTforADPtheDETliftNOUN!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThanksthanksNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2,,PUNCT_3 Dadpunct
3DaddadNOUNNumber=Sing1 Thanksvocative
4,,PUNCT_7 liftpunct
5forforADP_7 liftcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 liftdet
7liftliftNOUNNumber=Sing1 Thanksconj
8!!PUNCT_1 Thankspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 7

Dad is 6 years older than Mum.

nsubjcopnummodobl:unmarkedcaseoblpunctrootDadNOUNisAUX6NUMyearsNOUNolderADJthanADPMumPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DaddadNOUNNumber=Sing5 oldernsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 oldercop
366NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 yearsnummod
4yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur5 olderobl:unmarked
5olderoldADJDegree=Cmprootroot
6thanthanADP_7 Mumcase
7MumMumPROPNNumber=Sing5 olderobl
8..PUNCT_5 olderpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentDadyearthan Mum; old propertytree rules

Example 8

Ask your mum or dad before you go to a friend's house.

nmod:possobjccconjmarknsubjadvclcasedetnmod:posscaseoblpunctrootAskVERByourPRONmumNOUNorCCONJdadNOUNbeforeSCONJyouPRONgoVERBtoADPaDETfriendNOUN'sPARThouseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AskaskVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 mumnmod:poss
3mummumNOUNNumber=Sing1 Askobj
4ororCCONJ_5 dadcc
5daddadNOUNNumber=Sing3 mumconj
6beforebeforeSCONJ_8 gomark
7youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs8 gonsubj
8gogoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Askadvcl
9totoADP_13 housecase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 frienddet
11friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing13 housenmod:poss
12's'sPART_11 friendcase
13househouseNOUNNumber=Sing8 goobl
14..PUNCT_1 Askpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askimperativeyou not said hereyour mum or dadvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent mum=Recipient
2gopresentyoua friend's housevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to house=Initial_Location

Example 9

"Dad, dad!" she cried, "look, look! the ox has brought us a bear.

The tree, 13 words
punctnsubjpunctappospunctpunctnsubjpunctpunctadvclpunctconjpunctdetnsubj:passauxconjobjdetobjpunctroot"PUNCTDadNOUN,PUNCTdadNOUN!PUNCT"PUNCTshePRONcriedVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTlookVERB,PUNCTlookVERB!PUNCTtheDEToxNOUNhasAUXbroughtVERBusPRONaDETbearNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_2 Dadpunct
2DaddadNOUNNumber=Sing8 criednsubj
3,,PUNCT_4 dadpunct
4daddadNOUNNumber=Sing2 Dadappos
5!!PUNCT_2 Dadpunct
6""PUNCT_2 Dadpunct
7sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 criednsubj
8criedcryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9,,PUNCT_11 lookpunct
10""PUNCT_11 lookpunct
11looklookVERBVerbForm=Inf8 criedadvcl
12,,PUNCT_13 lookpunct
13looklookVERBVerbForm=Inf11 lookconj
14!!PUNCT_18 broughtpunct
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 oxdet
16oxoxNOUNNumber=Sing18 broughtnsubj:pass
17hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 broughtaux
18broughtbringVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 criedconj
19uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs18 broughtobj
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 beardet
21bearbearNOUNNumber=Sing18 broughtobj
22..PUNCT_8 criedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cry speech: expresspastDadvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2look in a quoteinfinitiveDad not said herevn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
3look in a quoteinfinitiveDad not said herevn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
4bring in a quotepresent · perfect · passivethe oxtree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/D/dad/