dane Who acts: Dane, Danes, Vikings, part, Great Dane, King · What happens: be, raid, settle, call, rule, attack · To what, where: person, Denmark, Vikings, history, England, rule · Speech: someone speaks here
«dane» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: dane in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Usage: a name — kept apart, not parsed.
A Dane is a person from Denmark.
det nsubj cop det case nmod punct root A DET Dane PROPN is AUX a DET person NOUN from ADP Denmark PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 Dane det 2 Dane Dane PROPN Number=Sing 5 person nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 person cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 person det 5 person person NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 from from ADP _ 7 Denmark case 7 Denmark Denmark PROPN Number=Sing 5 person nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 person punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a Dane a person Denmark tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Usage: a name — kept apart, not parsed.
In history, the Danes were Vikings from Denmark who raided and settled in England, Ireland and other places; part of England under their rule was called the Danelaw.
The tree, 28 words case obl punct det nsubj cop nsubj case nmod nsubj cc conj case obl punct conj cc amod conj punct conj case nmod mark nmod:poss nsubj:pass aux:pass acl det xcomp punct root In ADP history NOUN , PUNCT the DET Danes PROPN were AUX Vikings PROPN from ADP Denmark PROPN who PRON raided VERB and CCONJ settled VERB in ADP England PROPN , PUNCT Ireland PROPN and CCONJ other ADJ places NOUN ; PUNCT part NOUN of ADP England PROPN under ADP their PRON rule NOUN was AUX called VERB the DET Danelaw PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 2 history case 2 history history NOUN Number=Sing 11 raided obl 3 , , PUNCT _ 2 history punct 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 Danes det 5 Danes Dane PROPN Number=Plur 7 Vikings nsubj 6 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 Vikings cop 7 Vikings Viking PROPN Number=Plur 11 raided nsubj 8 from from ADP _ 9 Denmark case 9 Denmark Denmark PROPN Number=Sing 7 Vikings nmod 10 who who PRON PronType=Rel 11 raided nsubj 11 raided raid VERB Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 12 and and CCONJ _ 13 settled cc 13 settled settle VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 11 raided conj 14 in in ADP _ 15 England case 15 England England PROPN Number=Sing 13 settled obl 16 , , PUNCT _ 17 Ireland punct 17 Ireland Ireland PROPN Number=Sing 15 England conj 18 and and CCONJ _ 20 places cc 19 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 20 places amod 20 places place NOUN Number=Plur 15 England conj 21 ; ; PUNCT _ 22 part punct 22 part part NOUN Number=Sing 11 raided conj 23 of of ADP _ 24 England case 24 England England PROPN Number=Sing 22 part nmod 25 under under ADP _ 29 called mark 26 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 27 rule nmod:poss 27 rule rule NOUN Number=Sing 29 called nsubj:pass 28 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 29 called aux:pass 29 called call VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 22 part acl 30 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 31 Danelaw det 31 Danelaw Danelaw PROPN Number=Sing 29 called xcomp 32 . . PUNCT _ 11 raided punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past the Danes Vikings Denmark tree rules
2 raid past Vikings history vn attack-60.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3 settle past Vikings not said here England and Ireland and other places vn odge-46-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in england=Location
4 call past · passive part of England not said here Vikings's rule vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
5 rule Vikings = viking nom rule «cognition intransitive»: poss=agent
Meaning 3 A Great Dane is a breed of very large, tall dog, one of the tallest dogs in the world, gentle despite its size.
The tree, 23 words det amod nsubj cop det case advmod amod punct amod nmod punct appos case det amod nmod case det nmod punct amod case nmod:poss obl punct root A DET Great ADJ Dane PROPN is AUX a DET breed NOUN of ADP very ADV large ADJ , PUNCT tall ADJ dog NOUN , PUNCT one NUM of ADP the DET tallest ADJ dogs NOUN in ADP the DET world NOUN , PUNCT gentle ADJ despite ADP its PRON size NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 Dane det 2 Great great ADJ Degree=Pos 3 Dane amod 3 Dane Dane PROPN Number=Sing 6 breed nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 breed cop 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 breed det 6 breed breed NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 of of ADP _ 12 dog case 8 very very ADV _ 9 large advmod 9 large large ADJ Degree=Pos 12 dog amod 10 , , PUNCT _ 9 large punct 11 tall tall ADJ Degree=Pos 12 dog amod 12 dog dog NOUN Number=Sing 6 breed nmod 13 , , PUNCT _ 14 one punct 14 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 12 dog appos 15 of of ADP _ 18 dogs case 16 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 18 dogs det 17 tallest tall ADJ Degree=Sup 18 dogs amod 18 dogs dog NOUN Number=Plur 14 one nmod 19 in in ADP _ 21 world case 20 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 21 world det 21 world world NOUN Number=Sing 18 dogs nmod 22 , , PUNCT _ 23 gentle punct 23 gentle gentle ADJ Degree=Pos 6 breed amod 24 despite despite ADP _ 26 size case 25 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 26 size nmod:poss 26 size size NOUN Number=Sing 23 gentle obl 27 . . PUNCT _ 6 breed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a Great Dane a breed of large tall dog tree rules
Example 1 A Dane is someone from Denmark.
det nsubj cop case nmod punct root A DET Dane NOUN is AUX someone PRON from ADP Denmark PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 Dane det 2 Dane dane NOUN Number=Sing 4 someone nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 someone cop 4 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind root root 5 from from ADP _ 6 Denmark case 6 Denmark Denmark PROPN Number=Sing 4 someone nmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 someone punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a Dane someone Denmark tree rules
Example 2 The Danes attacked the monastery on the island.
det nsubj det obj case det obl punct root The DET Danes PROPN attacked VERB the DET monastery NOUN on ADP the DET island NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 Danes det 2 Danes Dane PROPN Number=Plur 3 attacked nsubj 3 attacked attack VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 monastery det 5 monastery monastery NOUN Number=Sing 3 attacked obj 6 on on ADP _ 8 island case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 island det 8 island island NOUN Number=Sing 3 attacked obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 attacked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 attack past the Danes the monastery the island vn attack-60.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent monastery=Patient
Example 3 King Alfred fought hard against the Danes.
nsubj flat advmod case det obl punct root King PROPN Alfred PROPN fought VERB hard ADV against ADP the DET Danes PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 King King PROPN Number=Sing 3 fought nsubj 2 Alfred Alfred PROPN Number=Sing 1 King flat 3 fought fight VERB Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 hard hard ADV Degree=Pos 3 fought advmod 5 against against ADP _ 7 Danes case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 Danes det 7 Danes Dane PROPN Number=Plur 3 fought obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 fought punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fight past King against the Danes; hard property vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 4 The Danelaw was the part of England ruled by the Danes.
det nsubj cop det case nmod acl case det obl:agent punct root The DET Danelaw PROPN was AUX the DET part NOUN of ADP England PROPN ruled VERB by ADP the DET Danes PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 Danelaw det 2 Danelaw Danelaw PROPN Number=Sing 5 part nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 part cop 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 part det 5 part part NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 7 England case 7 England England PROPN Number=Sing 5 part nmod 8 ruled rule VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 part acl 9 by by ADP _ 11 Danes case 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 Danes det 11 Danes Dane PROPN Number=Plur 8 ruled obl:agent 12 . . PUNCT _ 5 part punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past the Danelaw the part of England tree rules
2 rule participle the part not said here vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Example 5 Our neighbour's Great Dane is taller than me when it stands up.
nmod:poss nsubj case amod appos cop case obl advmod nsubj advcl compound:prt punct root Our PRON neighbour NOUN 's PART Great ADJ Dane PROPN is AUX taller ADJ than ADP me PRON when ADV it PRON stands VERB up ADP . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 neighbour nmod:poss 2 neighbour neighbour NOUN Number=Sing 7 taller nsubj 3 's 's PART _ 2 neighbour case 4 Great great ADJ Degree=Pos 5 Dane amod 5 Dane Dane PROPN Number=Sing 2 neighbour appos 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 taller cop 7 taller tall ADJ Degree=Cmp root root 8 than than ADP _ 9 me case 9 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 7 taller obl 10 when when ADV PronType=Int 12 stands advmod 11 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 12 stands nsubj 12 stands stand VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 taller advcl 13 up up ADP _ 12 stands compound:prt 14 . . PUNCT _ 7 taller punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Our neighbour than me; tall property tree rules
2 stand up present neighbour vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 6 Scooby-Doo is a Great Dane.
compound punct nsubj cop det amod punct root Scooby PROPN - PUNCT Doo PROPN is AUX a DET Great ADJ Dane PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Scooby Scooby PROPN Number=Sing 3 Doo compound 2 - - PUNCT _ 1 Scooby punct 3 Doo Doo PROPN Number=Sing 7 Dane nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 Dane cop 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 Dane det 6 Great great ADJ Degree=Pos 7 Dane amod 7 Dane Dane PROPN Number=Sing root root 8 . . PUNCT _ 7 Dane punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Scooby Doo a Great Dane tree rules
Example 7 Hans Christian Andersen, who wrote fairy tales, was a Dane.
nsubj flat flat punct nsubj acl:relcl compound obj punct cop det punct root Hans PROPN Christian PROPN Andersen PROPN , PUNCT who PRON wrote VERB fairy NOUN tales NOUN , PUNCT was AUX a DET Dane PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Hans Hans PROPN Number=Sing 12 Dane nsubj 2 Christian Christian PROPN _ 1 Hans flat 3 Andersen Andersen PROPN Number=Sing 1 Hans flat 4 , , PUNCT _ 6 wrote punct 5 who who PRON PronType=Rel 6 wrote nsubj 6 wrote write VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 1 Hans acl:relcl 7 fairy fairy NOUN Number=Sing 8 tales compound 8 tales tale NOUN Number=Plur 6 wrote obj 9 , , PUNCT _ 1 Hans punct 10 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 12 Dane cop 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 Dane det 12 Dane Dane PROPN Number=Sing root root 13 . . PUNCT _ 12 Dane punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 write past Hans fairy tales vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tale=Theme
2 is a past Hans a Dane tree rules
Example 8 The Danish language is spoken by Danes.
det amod nsubj:pass aux:pass case obl punct root The DET Danish ADJ language NOUN is AUX spoken VERB by ADP Danes PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 language det 2 Danish danish ADJ Degree=Pos 3 language amod 3 language language NOUN Number=Sing 5 spoken nsubj:pass 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 spoken aux:pass 5 spoken speak VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 by by ADP _ 7 Danes case 7 Danes Dane PROPN Number=Plur 5 spoken obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 spoken punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 speak speech: other present · passive Danes the Danish language tree rules
Example 9 He was a Dane, the owner of a travelling theatre.
nsubj cop det punct det appos case det amod nmod punct root He PRON was AUX a DET Dane PROPN , PUNCT the DET owner NOUN of ADP a DET travelling VERB theatre NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 Dane nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 Dane cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 Dane det 4 Dane Dane PROPN Number=Sing root root 5 , , PUNCT _ 7 owner punct 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 owner det 7 owner owner NOUN Number=Sing 4 Dane appos 8 of of ADP _ 11 theatre case 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 theatre det 10 travelling travel VERB VerbForm=Ger 11 theatre amod 11 theatre theatre NOUN Number=Sing 7 owner nmod 12 . . PUNCT _ 4 Dane punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past He a Dane tree rules
2 travel gerund vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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