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daub

Who acts: daub, picture, you · What happens: be, daub, overturn, mix · To what, where: surface, rough messy smear, walls, cradle, brown daub, clay

«daub» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 5 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: daub in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To daub is to smear something thick and sticky, such as paint, mud or clay, over a surface, often roughly.

The tree, 20 words
marknsubjcopmarkobjamodccconjpunctcasefixedconjpunctconjccconjpunctcasedetoblpunctadvmodadvmodpunctrootToPARTdaubNOUNisAUXtoPARTsmearVERBsomethingPRONthickADJandCCONJstickyADJ,PUNCTsuchADJasADPpaintNOUN,PUNCTmudNOUNorCCONJclayNOUN,PUNCToverADPaDETsurfaceNOUN,PUNCToftenADVroughlyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_5 smearmark
2daubdaubNOUNNumber=Sing5 smearnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 smearcop
4totoPART_5 smearmark
5smearsmearVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind5 smearobj
7thickthickADJDegree=Pos6 somethingamod
8andandCCONJ_9 stickycc
9stickystickyADJDegree=Pos7 thickconj
10,,PUNCT_13 paintpunct
11suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP13 paintcase
12asasADP_11 suchfixed
13paintpaintNOUNNumber=Sing6 somethingconj
14,,PUNCT_15 mudpunct
15mudmudNOUNNumber=Sing6 somethingconj
16ororCCONJ_17 claycc
17clayclayNOUNNumber=Sing6 somethingconj
18,,PUNCT_21 surfacepunct
19overoverADP_21 surfacecase
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 surfacedet
21surfacesurfaceNOUNNumber=Sing5 smearobl
22,,PUNCT_24 roughlypunct
23oftenoftenADV_24 roughlyadvmod
24roughlyroughlyADV_21 surfaceadvmod
25..PUNCT_5 smearpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentdauba surfacesmear propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A daub is a rough, messy smear of paint or clay.

detnsubjcopdetamodpunctamodcasenmodccconjpunctrootADETdaubNOUNisAUXaDETroughADJ,PUNCTmessyADJsmearNOUNofADPpaintNOUNorCCONJclayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 daubdet
2daubdaubNOUNNumber=Sing8 smearnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 smearcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 smeardet
5roughroughADJDegree=Pos8 smearamod
6,,PUNCT_5 roughpunct
7messymessyADJDegree=Pos8 smearamod
8smearsmearNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9ofofADP_10 paintcase
10paintpaintNOUNNumber=Sing8 smearnmod
11ororCCONJ_12 claycc
12clayclayNOUNNumber=Sing10 paintconj
13..PUNCT_8 smearpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta dauba rough messy smearof paint or claytree rules

Example 1

The children daubed paint all over the paper.

detnsubjamodadvmodcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETchildrenNOUNdaubedVERBpaintNOUNallADVoverADPtheDETpaperNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 childrendet
2childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur4 paintnsubj
3daubeddaubVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 paintamod
4paintpaintNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5allallADV_8 paperadvmod
6overoverADP_8 papercase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 paperdet
8paperpaperNOUNNumber=Sing4 paintnmod
9..PUNCT_4 paintpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1daubparticiplevn spray-9.7-2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent

Example 2

The walls were daubed with mud.

detnsubj:passaux:passcaseoblpunctrootTheDETwallsNOUNwereAUXdaubedVERBwithADPmudNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 wallsdet
2wallswallNOUNNumber=Plur4 daubednsubj:pass
3werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 daubedaux:pass
4daubeddaubVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5withwithADP_6 mudcase
6mudmudNOUNNumber=Sing4 daubedobl
7..PUNCT_4 daubedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1daubpast · passivethe wallswith mudvn spray-9.7-2 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: subject=Destination with mud=Theme

Example 3

The cradle was overturned and daubed with blood.

detnsubj:passaux:passccconjcaseoblpunctrootTheDETcradleNOUNwasAUXoverturnedVERBandCCONJdaubedVERBwithADPbloodNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 cradledet
2cradlecradleNOUNNumber=Sing4 overturnednsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 overturnedaux:pass
4overturnedoverturnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5andandCCONJ_6 daubedcc
6daubeddaubVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 overturnedconj
7withwithADP_8 bloodcase
8bloodbloodNOUNNumber=Sing6 daubedobl
9..PUNCT_4 overturnedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1overturnpast · passivethe cradletree rules
2daubparticiplewith bloodvn spray-9.7-2 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: agent=Agent with blood=Theme

Example 4

Her picture was just a brown daub.

nmod:possnsubjcopadvmoddetamodpunctrootHerPRONpictureNOUNwasAUXjustADVaDETbrownADJdaubNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 picturenmod:poss
2picturepictureNOUNNumber=Sing7 daubnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 daubcop
4justjustADV_7 daubadvmod
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 daubdet
6brownbrownADJDegree=Pos7 daubamod
7daubdaubNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8..PUNCT_7 daubpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastHer picturea brown daubtree rules

Example 5

Mix the clay and daub it on the wall.

detobjccconjobjcasedetoblpunctrootMixVERBtheDETclayNOUNandCCONJdaubVERBitPRONonADPtheDETwallNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MixmixVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 claydet
3clayclayNOUNNumber=Sing1 Mixobj
4andandCCONJ_5 daubcc
5daubdaubVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Mixconj
6ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 daubobj
7ononADP_9 wallcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 walldet
9wallwallNOUNNumber=Sing5 daubobl
10..PUNCT_1 Mixpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1miximperativeyou not said herethe clayvn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clay=Patient
2daubinfinitiveyou not said hereclaythe wallvn spray-9.7-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme on wall=Destination

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/D/daub/