date Who acts: date, something, many days, She, box, you · What happens: be, happen, meet, find out, mean, use · To what, where: day, sweet brown fruit, palm tree, plan, someone, date · Speech: someone speaks here
«date» in the school dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 10 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: date in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A date is the day, month and year when something happens or happened.
The tree, 13 words det nsubj cop det punct parataxis cc conj advmod nsubj acl cc conj punct root A DET date NOUN is AUX the DET day NOUN , PUNCT month NOUN and CCONJ year NOUN when ADV something PRON happens VERB or CCONJ happened VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 date det 2 date date NOUN Number=Sing 5 day nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 day cop 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 day det 5 day day NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 , , PUNCT _ 7 month punct 7 month month NOUN Number=Sing 5 day parataxis 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 year cc 9 year year NOUN Number=Sing 7 month conj 10 when when ADV PronType=Int 12 happens advmod 11 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 12 happens nsubj 12 happens happen VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 day acl 13 or or CCONJ _ 14 happened cc 14 happened happen VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 12 happens conj 15 . . PUNCT _ 5 day punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a date the day tree rules 2 happen present something vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 happen past something not said here vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A date is a sweet brown fruit from a palm tree.
det nsubj cop det amod amod case det compound nmod punct root A DET date NOUN is AUX a DET sweet ADJ brown ADJ fruit NOUN from ADP a DET palm NOUN tree NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 date det 2 date date NOUN Number=Sing 7 fruit nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 fruit cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 fruit det 5 sweet sweet ADJ Degree=Pos 7 fruit amod 6 brown brown ADJ Degree=Pos 7 fruit amod 7 fruit fruit NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 from from ADP _ 11 tree case 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 tree det 10 palm palm NOUN Number=Sing 11 tree compound 11 tree tree NOUN Number=Sing 7 fruit nmod 12 . . PUNCT _ 7 fruit punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a date a sweet brown fruit a palm tree tree rules
Meaning 3 A date is a plan to meet someone, often a romantic outing.
det nsubj cop det mark acl obj punct advmod det amod conj punct root A DET date NOUN is AUX a DET plan NOUN to PART meet VERB someone PRON , PUNCT often ADV a DET romantic ADJ outing NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 date det 2 date date NOUN Number=Sing 5 plan nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 plan cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 plan det 5 plan plan NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 to to PART _ 7 meet mark 7 meet meet VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 plan acl 8 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 7 meet obj 9 , , PUNCT _ 13 outing punct 10 often often ADV _ 13 outing advmod 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 outing det 12 romantic romantic ADJ Degree=Pos 13 outing amod 13 outing outing NOUN Number=Sing 8 someone conj 14 . . PUNCT _ 5 plan punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a date a plan tree rules 2 meet to-infinitive someone vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent someone=Co-Agent
Meaning 4 To date something is to write the date on it, or to find out how old it is.
The tree, 18 words mark compound nsubj cop mark det obj case obl punct cc mark conj compound:prt advmod ccomp nsubj cop punct root To PART date NOUN something PRON is AUX to PART write VERB the DET date NOUN on ADP it PRON , PUNCT or CCONJ to PART find VERB out ADP how ADV old ADJ it PRON is AUX . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 date mark 2 date date NOUN Number=Sing 3 something compound 3 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 6 write nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 write cop 5 to to PART _ 6 write mark 6 write write VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 date det 8 date date NOUN Number=Sing 6 write obj 9 on on ADP _ 10 it case 10 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 write obl 11 , , PUNCT _ 14 find punct 12 or or CCONJ _ 14 find cc 13 to to PART _ 14 find mark 14 find find VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 write conj 15 out out ADP _ 14 find compound:prt 16 how how ADV PronType=Int 17 old advmod 17 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 14 find ccomp 18 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 17 old nsubj 19 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 17 old cop 20 . . PUNCT _ 6 write punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present something date write property tree rules 2 find out to-infinitive something not said here vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent 3 is present date old property tree rules
Meaning 5 Out of date means old or no longer good to use; up to date means new and current.
The tree, 18 words case case obl xcomp cc advmod advmod conj mark xcomp punct advmod case obl parataxis xcomp cc conj punct root Out ADP of ADP date NOUN means VERB old ADJ or CCONJ no ADV longer ADV good ADJ to PART use VERB ; PUNCT up ADV to ADP date NOUN means VERB new ADJ and CCONJ current ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Out out ADP _ 3 date case 2 of of ADP _ 3 date case 3 date date NOUN Number=Sing 4 means obl 4 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 4 means xcomp 6 or or CCONJ _ 9 good cc 7 no no ADV _ 8 longer advmod 8 longer long ADV Degree=Cmp 9 good advmod 9 good good ADJ Degree=Pos 5 old conj 10 to to PART _ 11 use mark 11 use use VERB VerbForm=Inf 9 good xcomp 12 ; ; PUNCT _ 16 means punct 13 up up ADV _ 16 means advmod 14 to to ADP _ 15 date case 15 date date NOUN Number=Sing 16 means obl 16 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 means parataxis 17 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 16 means xcomp 18 and and CCONJ _ 19 current cc 19 current current ADJ Degree=Pos 17 new conj 20 . . PUNCT _ 4 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present date old property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent 2 use to-infinitive vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 mean present to date; new property vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot to date=Attribute
Example 1 Mark the date of the party on the calendar.
compound det case det nmod case det nmod punct root Mark PROPN the DET date NOUN of ADP the DET party NOUN on ADP the DET calendar NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mark Mark PROPN Number=Sing 3 date compound 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 date det 3 date date NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 of of ADP _ 6 party case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 party det 6 party party NOUN Number=Sing 3 date nmod 7 on on ADP _ 9 calendar case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 calendar det 9 calendar calendar NOUN Number=Sing 6 party nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 date punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2 How many days are there between the two dates?
advmod amod nsubj cop case det nummod obl punct root How ADV many ADJ days NOUN are AUX there ADV between ADP the DET two NUM dates NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 How how ADV PronType=Int 2 many advmod 2 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 3 days amod 3 days day NOUN Number=Plur 5 there nsubj 4 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 there cop 5 there there ADV PronType=Dem root root 6 between between ADP _ 9 dates case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 dates det 8 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 9 dates nummod 9 dates date NOUN Number=Plur 5 there obl 10 ? ? PUNCT _ 5 there punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present many days between the two dates; there property tree rules
Example 3 She bought 500 g of dates.
nsubj nummod obj case nmod punct root She PRON bought VERB 500 NUM g NOUN of ADP dates NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 bought nsubj 2 bought buy VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 500 500 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 g nummod 4 g G NOUN Number=Sing 2 bought obj 5 of of ADP _ 6 dates case 6 dates date NOUN Number=Plur 4 g nmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 bought punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 buy past She 500 g of dates vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent g=Theme
Example 4 A box holds 20 dates.
det nsubj nummod obj punct root A DET box NOUN holds VERB 20 NUM dates NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 box det 2 box box NOUN Number=Sing 3 holds nsubj 3 holds hold VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 20 20 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 dates nummod 5 dates date NOUN Number=Plur 3 holds obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 holds punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hold present a box 20 dates vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent date=Theme
Example 5 Write the date at the top of your page.
det obj case det obl case nmod:poss nmod punct root Write VERB the DET date NOUN at ADP the DET top NOUN of ADP your PRON page NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Write write VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 date det 3 date date NOUN Number=Sing 1 Write obj 4 at at ADP _ 6 top case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 top det 6 top top NOUN Number=Sing 1 Write obl 7 of of ADP _ 9 page case 8 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 page nmod:poss 9 page page NOUN Number=Sing 6 top nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 1 Write punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 write imperative you not said here the date the top of your page vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent date=Theme 2 page your nom page «communication transitive»: poss=agent
Example 6 Put the events on the timeline in order of date.
det obj case det obl case obl case nmod punct root Put VERB the DET events NOUN on ADP the DET timeline NOUN in ADP order NOUN of ADP date NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Put put VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 events det 3 events event NOUN Number=Plur 1 Put obj 4 on on ADP _ 6 timeline case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 timeline det 6 timeline timeline NOUN Number=Sing 1 Put obl 7 in in ADP _ 8 order case 8 order order NOUN Number=Sing 1 Put obl 9 of of ADP _ 10 date case 10 date date NOUN Number=Sing 8 order nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 1 Put punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 put imperative you not said here the events the timeline in order of date vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent event=Theme on timeline=Destination 2 order date nom order «communication transitive»: of=patient
Example 7 This milk is out of date, don't drink it.
det nsubj cop case case punct aux advmod conj obj punct root This DET milk NOUN is AUX out ADP of ADP date NOUN , PUNCT do AUX n't PART drink VERB it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 This this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 2 milk det 2 milk milk NOUN Number=Sing 6 date nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 date cop 4 out out ADP _ 6 date case 5 of of ADP _ 6 date case 6 date date NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 , , PUNCT _ 10 drink punct 8 do do AUX VerbForm=Inf 10 drink aux 9 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 10 drink advmod 10 drink drink VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 date conj 11 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 drink obj 12 . . PUNCT _ 6 date punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present this milk date tree rules 2 not drink infinitive · do-support this milk not said here milk vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
Example 8 Dates grow on palm trees in hot countries.
nsubj case compound obl case amod obl punct root Dates NOUN grow VERB on ADP palm NOUN trees NOUN in ADP hot ADJ countries NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Dates date NOUN Number=Plur 2 grow nsubj 2 grow grow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 on on ADP _ 5 trees case 4 palm palm NOUN Number=Sing 5 trees compound 5 trees tree NOUN Number=Plur 2 grow obl 6 in in ADP _ 8 countries case 7 hot hot ADJ Degree=Pos 8 countries amod 8 countries country NOUN Number=Plur 2 grow obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 grow punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 grow present Dates palm trees in hot countries vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on tree=Location
Example 9 Scientists dated the fossil to millions of years ago.
nsubj det obj case obl case nmod advmod punct root Scientists NOUN dated VERB the DET fossil NOUN to ADP millions NOUN of ADP years NOUN ago ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Scientists scientist NOUN Number=Plur 2 dated nsubj 2 dated date VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 fossil det 4 fossil fossil NOUN Number=Sing 2 dated obj 5 to to ADP _ 6 millions case 6 millions million NOUN Number=Plur 2 dated obl 7 of of ADP _ 8 years case 8 years year NOUN Number=Plur 6 millions nmod 9 ago ago ADV _ 2 dated advmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 dated punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 date past Scientists the fossil to millions of years; ago property vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fossil=Co-Agent
Example 10 ‘To day the people may eat the dates.’
punct case obl det nsubj aux det obj punct punct root ‘ PUNCT To ADP day NOUN the DET people NOUN may AUX eat VERB the DET dates NOUN . PUNCT ’ PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ‘ ' PUNCT _ 7 eat punct 2 To to ADP _ 3 day case 3 day day NOUN Number=Sing 7 eat obl 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 people det 5 people people NOUN Number=Plur 7 eat nsubj 6 may may AUX VerbForm=Fin 7 eat aux 7 eat eat VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 dates det 9 dates date NOUN Number=Plur 7 eat obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 7 eat punct 11 ’ ' PUNCT _ 7 eat punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 eat may the people the dates day vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent date=Patient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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