daydream

Who acts: you, Pleasant thoughts, your, wish, I, She · What happens: have, take, be, lose, mind, think · To what, where: Pleasant thoughts, mind, daydream, question, window, daydreaming

«daydream» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: daydream in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Pleasant thoughts you have while awake that take your mind away from what is around you: lost in a daydream.

The tree, 20 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Pleasant	pleasant	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 thoughts	amod
2	thoughts	thought	NOUN	Number=Plur	18 lost	nsubj:pass
3	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	4 have	nsubj
4	have	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 thoughts	acl:relcl
5	while	while	SCONJ	_	6 awake	mark
6	awake	awake	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 have	xcomp
7	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	8 take	nsubj
8	take	take	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 thoughts	acl:relcl
9	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	10 mind	nmod:poss
10	mind	mind	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 take	obj
11	away	away	ADV	_	8 take	advmod
12	from	from	ADP	_	13 what	case
13	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	11 away	parataxis
14	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	16 you	cop
15	around	around	ADP	_	16 you	case
16	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	13 what	nsubj
17	:	:	PUNCT	_	18 lost	punct
18	lost	lose	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
19	in	in	ADP	_	21 daydream	case
20	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	21 daydream	det
21	daydream	daydream	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 lost	obl
22	.	.	PUNCT	_	18 lost	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	have	present	you	Pleasant thoughts not said here		awake property	vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thought=Patient
2	take	present	Pleasant thoughts	your mind		away property	vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mind=Theme
3	is	present				around you	tree rules
4	lose	participle · passive		Pleasant thoughts	a daydream		vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality
5	mind		your				nom mind «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.

To think about pleasant things instead of what you should be doing: stop daydreaming and listen.

The tree, 16 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 think	mark
2	think	think	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	about	about	ADP	_	5 things	case
4	pleasant	pleasant	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 things	amod
5	things	thing	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 think	obl
6	instead	instead	ADV	ExtPos=SCONJ	12 doing	mark
7	of	of	ADP	_	6 instead	fixed
8	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	12 doing	obj
9	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	12 doing	nsubj
10	should	should	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	12 doing	aux
11	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	12 doing	aux
12	doing	do	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	2 think	advcl
13	:	:	PUNCT	_	14 stop	punct
14	stop	stop	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	2 think	conj
15	daydreaming	daydream	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	14 stop	xcomp
16	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 listen	cc
17	listen	listen	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	14 stop	conj
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 think	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	other	roles by
1	think speech: other	to-infinitive		about pleasant things	vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about thing=Topic
2	do	should · progressive	you		vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality
3	stop	infinitive			vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
4	daydream	gerund			vn cognize-85 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent
5	listen	infinitive			vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent

Meaning 3

A wish or plan that is not likely to come true.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 wish	det
2	wish	wish	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 likely	nsubj
3	or	or	CCONJ	_	4 plan	cc
4	plan	plan	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 wish	conj
5	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	8 likely	nsubj
6	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 likely	cop
7	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	8 likely	advmod
8	likely	likely	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
9	to	to	PART	_	10 come	mark
10	come	come	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	8 likely	xcomp
11	true	true	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 come	xcomp
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 likely	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not is	present	a wish or plan					likely property	tree rules
2	come	to-infinitive	a wish or plan not said here					true property	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 1

I was daydreaming about the holidays and missed the question.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 daydreaming	nsubj
2	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 daydreaming	aux
3	daydreaming	daydream	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
4	about	about	ADP	_	6 holidays	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 holidays	det
6	holidays	holiday	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 daydreaming	obl
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 missed	cc
8	missed	miss	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 daydreaming	conj
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 question	det
10	question	question	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 missed	obj
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 daydreaming	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	daydream	past · progressive	I					about the holidays	vn cognize-85 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about holiday=Topic
2	miss	past	I not said here	the question					vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer question=Stimulus

Example 2

She stared out of the window, lost in a daydream.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	She	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 stared	nsubj
2	stared	stare	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	out	out	ADP	_	6 window	case
4	of	of	ADP	_	6 window	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 window	det
6	window	window	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 stared	obl
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 lost	punct
8	lost	lose	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 stared	parataxis
9	in	in	ADP	_	11 daydream	case
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 daydream	det
11	daydream	daydream	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 lost	obl
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 stared	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	stare out	past	She	the window					tree rules
2	lose	participle				a daydream			vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V PP.eventuality S_ING»: agent=Agent in daydream=Eventuality

Example 3

He daydreams about being a famous footballer.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 daydreams	nsubj
2	daydreams	daydream	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	about	about	ADP	_	7 footballer	case
4	being	be	AUX	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	7 footballer	cop
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 footballer	det
6	famous	famous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 footballer	amod
7	footballer	footballer	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 daydreams	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 daydreams	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	daydream	present	He						vn cognize-85 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent
2	is	gerund						about a famous footballer	tree rules

Example 4

Stop daydreaming and finish your maths!

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Stop	stop	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	daydreaming	daydreaming	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Stop	obj
3	and	and	CCONJ	_	4 finish	cc
4	finish	finish	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Stop	conj
5	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 maths	nmod:poss
6	maths	math	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 finish	obj
7	!	!	PUNCT	_	1 Stop	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	stop	imperative	you not said here	daydreaming					vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality daydreaming=Eventuality
2	finish	infinitive	you not said here	your maths					vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality math=Eventuality

Example 5

Daydreams can give you ideas for stories.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Daydreams	daydream	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 give	nsubj
2	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 give	aux
3	give	give	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	3 give	iobj
5	ideas	idea	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 give	obj
6	for	for	ADP	_	7 stories	case
7	stories	story	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 give	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 give	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	give	can	Daydreams	ideas	you			for stories	vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent you=Recipient idea=Theme for story=Asset

Example 6

Don't daydream while crossing the road — look and listen.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Do	do	AUX	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	3 daydream	aux
2	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	3 daydream	advmod
3	daydream	daydream	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	while	while	SCONJ	_	5 crossing	mark
5	crossing	cross	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	3 daydream	advcl
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 road	det
7	road	road	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 crossing	obj
8	—	-	PUNCT	_	9 look	punct
9	look	look	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	3 daydream	parataxis
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 listen	cc
11	listen	listen	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	9 look	conj
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 daydream	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	not daydream	imperative · do-support	you not said here		vn cognize-85 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent
2	cross	gerund	you not said here	the road	vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent road=Patient
3	look	infinitive			vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
4	listen	infinitive			vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/D/daydream/