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decimetre

Who acts: decimetre, 10 decimetres, pencil, cube, ruler, We · What happens: be, write, hold, use · To what, where: unit, decimetre, metre, 1 litre, decimetres, everyday life

«decimetre» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: decimetre in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A decimetre is a unit of length equal to 10 centimetres, or one tenth of a metre. It is written dm.

Sentence 1: A decimetre is a unit of length equal to 10 centimetres, or one tenth of a metre.

The tree, 17 words
detnsubjcopdetcasenmodamodcasenummodoblpunctccnummodconjcasedetnmodpunctrootADETdecimetreNOUNisAUXaDETunitNOUNofADPlengthNOUNequalADJtoADP10NUMcentimetresNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJoneNUMtenthNOUNofADPaDETmetreNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 decimetredet
2decimetredecimetreNOUNNumber=Sing5 unitnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 unitcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 unitdet
5unitunitNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_7 lengthcase
7lengthlengthNOUNNumber=Sing5 unitnmod
8equalequalADJDegree=Pos7 lengthamod
9totoADP_11 centimetrescase
101010NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card11 centimetresnummod
11centimetrescentimetreNOUNNumber=Plur8 equalobl
12,,PUNCT_15 tenthpunct
13ororCCONJ_15 tenthcc
14oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card15 tenthnummod
15tenthtenthNOUNNumber=Sing5 unitconj
16ofofADP_18 metrecase
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 metredet
18metremetreNOUNNumber=Sing15 tenthnmod
19..PUNCT_5 unitpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta decimetrea unit or one tenth of a metreof lengthtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: It is written dm.

nsubj:passaux:passobjpunctrootItPRONisAUXwrittenVERBdmNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 writtennsubj:pass
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 writtenaux:pass
3writtenwriteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4dmdmNOUNNumber=Sing3 writtenobj
5..PUNCT_3 writtenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1writepresent · passivedecimetrevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient dm=Topic

Example 1

A decimetre is 10 centimetres long.

detnsubjcopnummodobl:unmarkedpunctrootADETdecimetreNOUNisAUX10NUMcentimetresNOUNlongADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 decimetredet
2decimetredecimetreNOUNNumber=Sing6 longnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 longcop
41010NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 centimetresnummod
5centimetrescentimetreNOUNNumber=Plur6 longobl:unmarked
6longlongADJDegree=Posrootroot
7..PUNCT_6 longpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenta decimetre10 centimetres obl:unmarked; long propertytree rules

Example 2

There are 10 decimetres in a metre.

explnummodnsubjcasedetoblpunctrootTherePRONareVERB10NUMdecimetresNOUNinADPaDETmetreNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 areexpl
2arebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
31010NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 decimetresnummod
4decimetresdecimetreNOUNNumber=Plur2 arensubj
5ininADP_7 metrecase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 metredet
7metremetreNOUNNumber=Sing2 areobl
8..PUNCT_2 arepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doespresent10 decimetresa metre; therevn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in metre=Location

Example 3

My pencil is about 1.5 decimetres long.

nmod:possnsubjcopadvmodnummodobl:unmarkedpunctrootMyPRONpencilNOUNisAUXaboutADV1.5NUMdecimetresNOUNlongADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 pencilnmod:poss
2pencilpencilNOUNNumber=Sing7 longnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 longcop
4aboutaboutADV_5 1.5advmod
51.51.5NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Frac6 decimetresnummod
6decimetresdecimetreNOUNNumber=Plur7 longobl:unmarked
7longlongADJDegree=Posrootroot
8..PUNCT_7 longpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentMy pencil1.5 decimetres obl:unmarked; long propertytree rules

Example 4

Convert 3 dm into centimetres: 30 cm.

compoundflatcasenmodpunctnummodconjpunctrootConvertNOUN3NUMdmNOUNintoADPcentimetresNOUN:PUNCT30NUMcmNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ConvertconvertNOUNNumber=Sing3 dmcompound
233NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card1 Convertflat
3dmdmNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4intointoADP_5 centimetrescase
5centimetrescentimetreNOUNNumber=Plur3 dmnmod
6::PUNCT_8 cmpunct
73030NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card8 cmnummod
8cmcmNOUNNumber=Plur3 dmconj
9..PUNCT_3 dmpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 5

A cube with 1 dm sides holds exactly 1 litre.

detnsubjcasenummodcompoundnmodadvmodnummodobjpunctrootADETcubeNOUNwithADP1NUMdmNOUNsidesNOUNholdsVERBexactlyADV1NUMlitreNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 cubedet
2cubecubeNOUNNumber=Sing7 holdsnsubj
3withwithADP_6 sidescase
411NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 sidesnummod
5dmdmNOUNNumber=Sing6 sidescompound
6sidessideNOUNNumber=Plur2 cubenmod
7holdsholdVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8exactlyexactlyADV_9 1advmod
911NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card10 litrenummod
10litrelitreNOUNNumber=Sing7 holdsobj
11..PUNCT_7 holdspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1holdpresenta cube with 1 dm sides1 litrevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent litre=Theme

Example 6

The ruler is 3 decimetres long.

detnsubjcopnummodobl:unmarkedpunctrootTheDETrulerNOUNisAUX3NUMdecimetresNOUNlongADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 rulerdet
2rulerrulerNOUNNumber=Sing6 longnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 longcop
433NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 decimetresnummod
5decimetresdecimetreNOUNNumber=Plur6 longobl:unmarked
6longlongADJDegree=Posrootroot
7..PUNCT_6 longpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe ruler3 decimetres obl:unmarked; long propertytree rules

Example 7

25 cm = 2.5 dm.

nummodcasenummodnmodpunctroot25NUMcmNOUN=SYM2.5NUMdmNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
12525NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 cmnummod
2cmcmNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3==SYM_4 2.5case
42.52.5NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 dmnummod
5dmdmNOUNNumber=Sing2 cmnmod
6..PUNCT_2 cmpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 8

We rarely use decimetres in everyday life.

nsubjadvmodobjcaseamodoblpunctrootWePRONrarelyADVuseVERBdecimetresNOUNinADPeverydayADJlifeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs3 usensubj
2rarelyrarelyADV_3 useadvmod
3useuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4decimetresdecimetreNOUNNumber=Plur3 useobj
5ininADP_7 lifecase
6everydayeverydayADJDegree=Pos7 lifeamod
7lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing3 useobl
8..PUNCT_3 usepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usepresentWedecimetreseveryday liferarely propertyvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent decimetre=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/D/decimetre/