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decisive

Who acts: Decisive, person, captain, goal, battle, you · What happens: describe, make, mean, have, be, end · To what, where: person, decisions, biggest effect, result, quick plans, war · Speech: someone speaks here

«decisive» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: decisive in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Decisive describes a person who can make decisions quickly and firmly.

nsubjdetobjnsubjauxacl:relclobjadvmodccconjpunctrootDecisivePROPNdescribesVERBaDETpersonNOUNwhoPRONcanAUXmakeVERBdecisionsNOUNquicklyADVandCCONJfirmlyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DecisiveDecisivePROPNNumber=Sing2 describesnsubj
2describesdescribeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 persondet
4personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing2 describesobj
5whowhoPRONPronType=Rel7 makensubj
6cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin7 makeaux
7makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf4 personacl:relcl
8decisionsdecisionNOUNNumber=Plur7 makeobj
9quicklyquicklyADV_7 makeadvmod
10andandCCONJ_11 firmlycc
11firmlyfirmlyADV_9 quicklyconj
12..PUNCT_2 describespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1describepresentDecisivea personvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent person=Theme
2makecana persondecisionsquickly propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent decision=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Decisive means having the biggest effect on the result: «the decisive goal», «a decisive moment».

The tree, 15 words
nsubjxcompdetamodobjcasedetnmodpunctpunctdetamodparataxispunctpunctpunctdetamodparataxispunctpunctrootDecisivePROPNmeansVERBhavingVERBtheDETbiggestADJeffectNOUNonADPtheDETresultNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTtheDETdecisiveADJgoalNOUN»PUNCT,PUNCT«PUNCTaDETdecisiveADJmomentNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DecisiveDecisivePROPNNumber=Sing2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3havinghaveVERBVerbForm=Ger2 meansxcomp
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 effectdet
5biggestbigADJDegree=Sup6 effectamod
6effecteffectNOUNNumber=Sing3 havingobj
7ononADP_9 resultcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 resultdet
9resultresultNOUNNumber=Sing6 effectnmod
10::PUNCT_14 goalpunct
11««PUNCT_14 goalpunct
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 goaldet
13decisivedecisiveADJDegree=Pos14 goalamod
14goalgoalNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansparataxis
15»»PUNCT_14 goalpunct
16,,PUNCT_20 momentpunct
17««PUNCT_20 momentpunct
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 momentdet
19decisivedecisiveADJDegree=Pos20 momentamod
20momentmomentNOUNNumber=Sing14 goalparataxis
21»»PUNCT_20 momentpunct
22..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentDecisivevn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2have not said to happengerundDecisive not said herethe biggest effectthe resultvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent effect=Patient

Meaning 3

Decisive means clear, with no doubt: «a decisive victory».

nsubjxcomppunctcasedetoblpunctpunctdetamodparataxispunctpunctrootDecisivePROPNmeansVERBclearADJ,PUNCTwithADPnoDETdoubtNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTaDETdecisiveADJvictoryNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DecisiveDecisivePROPNNumber=Sing2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3clearclearADJDegree=Pos2 meansxcomp
4,,PUNCT_7 doubtpunct
5withwithADP_7 doubtcase
6nonoDETPronType=Neg7 doubtdet
7doubtdoubtNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansobl
8::PUNCT_12 victorypunct
9««PUNCT_12 victorypunct
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 victorydet
11decisivedecisiveADJDegree=Pos12 victoryamod
12victoryvictoryNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansparataxis
13»»PUNCT_12 victorypunct
14..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentDecisivewith no doubt; clear propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic

Example 1

Our captain is decisive and makes quick plans.

nmod:possnsubjcopccconjamodobjpunctrootOurPRONcaptainNOUNisAUXdecisiveADJandCCONJmakesVERBquickADJplansNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 captainnmod:poss
2captaincaptainNOUNNumber=Sing4 decisivensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 decisivecop
4decisivedecisiveADJDegree=Posrootroot
5andandCCONJ_6 makescc
6makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 decisiveconj
7quickquickADJDegree=Pos8 plansamod
8plansplanNOUNNumber=Plur6 makesobj
9..PUNCT_4 decisivepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentOur captaindecisive propertytree rules
2makepresentOur captain not said herequick plansvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset plan=Product

Example 2

Her goal in the last minute was decisive.

nmod:possnsubjcasedetamodnmodcoppunctrootHerPRONgoalNOUNinADPtheDETlastADJminuteNOUNwasAUXdecisiveADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 goalnmod:poss
2goalgoalNOUNNumber=Sing8 decisivensubj
3ininADP_6 minutecase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 minutedet
5lastlastADJDegree=Pos6 minuteamod
6minuteminuteNOUNNumber=Sing2 goalnmod
7wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 decisivecop
8decisivedecisiveADJDegree=Posrootroot
9..PUNCT_8 decisivepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastHer goal in the last minutedecisive propertytree rules

Example 3

The battle was decisive and ended the war.

detnsubjcopccconjdetobjpunctrootTheDETbattleNOUNwasAUXdecisiveADJandCCONJendedVERBtheDETwarNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 battledet
2battlebattleNOUNNumber=Sing4 decisivensubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 decisivecop
4decisivedecisiveADJDegree=Posrootroot
5andandCCONJ_6 endedcc
6endedendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 decisiveconj
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 wardet
8warwarNOUNNumber=Sing6 endedobj
9..PUNCT_4 decisivepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe battledecisive propertytree rules
2endpastthe battle not said herethe warvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality war=Eventuality

Example 4

Be decisive: pick a book and start reading!

coppunctparataxisdetobjccconjxcomppunctrootBeAUXdecisiveADJ:PUNCTpickVERBaDETbookNOUNandCCONJstartVERBreadingVERB!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BebeAUXVerbForm=Inf2 decisivecop
2decisivedecisiveADJDegree=Posrootroot
3::PUNCT_4 pickpunct
4pickpickVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 decisiveparataxis
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 bookdet
6bookbookNOUNNumber=Sing4 pickobj
7andandCCONJ_8 startcc
8startstartVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin4 pickconj
9readingreadVERBVerbForm=Ger8 startxcomp
10!!PUNCT_2 decisivepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1isimperativeyou not said heredecisive propertytree rules
2pickinfinitivea bookvn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent book=Patient
3startinfinitivevn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
4readgerundvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 5

He acted decisively and called for help.

nsubjadvmodccconjcaseoblpunctrootHePRONactedVERBdecisivelyADVandCCONJcalledVERBforADPhelpNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 actednsubj
2actedactVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3decisivelydecisivelyADV_2 actedadvmod
4andandCCONJ_5 calledcc
5calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 actedconj
6forforADP_7 helpcase
7helphelpNOUNNumber=Sing5 calledobl
8..PUNCT_2 actedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1actpastHedecisively propertyvn act-114-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2callparticipleHe not said herefor helpvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient S_INF»: agent=Agent for help=Recipient

Example 6

Winning 10–0 was a decisive victory.

csubjobjcasenmodcopdetamodpunctrootWinningVERB10NUM–SYM0NUMwasAUXaDETdecisiveADJvictoryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WinningwinVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 victorycsubj
21010NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card1 Winningobj
3––SYMExtPos=ADP4 0case
400NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 10nmod
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 victorycop
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 victorydet
7decisivedecisiveADJDegree=Pos8 victoryamod
8victoryvictoryNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9..PUNCT_8 victorypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wingerund10– 0vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 10=Eventuality
2is apastWinninga decisive victorytree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/D/decisive/