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deformed

Who acts: shape, heat, much force, force, old tree, you · What happens: deform, mean, have, change, twist, not be · To what, where: shape, usual shape, something, plastic ruler, door, crash · Speech: someone speaks here

«deformed» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: deformed in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Deformed means having a shape that has been changed or twisted, so it is not the usual or proper shape.

The tree, 20 words
nsubjccompdetobjnsubjauxaux:passacl:relclccconjpunctadvmodnsubjcopadvmoddetamodccconjoblpunctrootDeformedVERBmeansVERBhavingVERBaDETshapeNOUNthatPRONhasAUXbeenAUXchangedVERBorCCONJtwistedVERB,PUNCTsoADVitPRONisAUXnotPARTtheDETusualADJorCCONJproperADJshapeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DeformeddeformVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3havinghaveVERBVerbForm=Ger2 meansccomp
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 shapedet
5shapeshapeNOUNNumber=Sing3 havingobj
6thatthatPRONPronType=Rel9 changednsubj
7hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 changedaux
8beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part9 changedaux:pass
9changedchangeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 shapeacl:relcl
10ororCCONJ_11 twistedcc
11twistedtwistVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 changedconj
12,,PUNCT_21 shapepunct
13sosoADV_21 shapeadvmod
14ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 shapensubj
15isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 shapecop
16notnotPARTPolarity=Neg21 shapeadvmod
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 shapedet
18usualusualADJDegree=Pos21 shapeamod
19ororCCONJ_20 propercc
20properproperADJDegree=Pos18 usualconj
21shapeshapeNOUNNumber=Sing3 havingobl
22..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1deformparticiplevn turn-26.6.1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3havegerunda shapevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shape=Patient
4changepresent · perfect · passivea shapevn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
5twistparticiplevn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
6not is apresentshapethe usual shapetree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To deform something (verb) is to change its shape by force or heat.

The tree, 13 words
markadvclobjpunctappospunctcopmarknmod:possobjcaseoblccconjpunctrootToPARTdeformVERBsomethingPRON(PUNCTverbNOUN)PUNCTisAUXtoPARTchangeVERBitsPRONshapeNOUNbyADPforceNOUNorCCONJheatNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 deformmark
2deformdeformVERBVerbForm=Inf9 changeadvcl
3somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 deformobj
4((PUNCT_5 verbpunct
5verbverbNOUNNumber=Sing3 somethingappos
6))PUNCT_5 verbpunct
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 changecop
8totoPART_9 changemark
9changechangeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
10itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 shapenmod:poss
11shapeshapeNOUNNumber=Sing9 changeobj
12bybyADP_13 forcecase
13forceforceNOUNNumber=Sing9 changeobl
14ororCCONJ_15 heatcc
15heatheatNOUNNumber=Sing13 forceconj
16..PUNCT_9 changepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1deformto-infinitivesomethingvn turn-26.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Patient
2ispresentby force or heat; change propertytree rules

Example 1

The plastic ruler was deformed by the heat.

detamodnsubjaux:passcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETplasticADJrulerNOUNwasAUXdeformedVERBbyADPtheDETheatNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 rulerdet
2plasticplasticADJDegree=Pos3 ruleramod
3rulerrulerNOUNNumber=Sing5 deformednsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 deformedaux:pass
5deformeddeformVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6bybyADP_8 heatcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 heatdet
8heatheatNOUNNumber=Sing5 deformedobl
9..PUNCT_5 deformedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1deformpast · passivethe heatthe plastic rulervn turn-26.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Patient

Example 2

The car's door was deformed in the crash.

detnmod:posscasensubj:passaux:passcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETcarNOUN'sPARTdoorNOUNwasAUXdeformedVERBinADPtheDETcrashNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 cardet
2carcarNOUNNumber=Sing4 doornmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 carcase
4doordoorNOUNNumber=Sing6 deformednsubj:pass
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 deformedaux:pass
6deformeddeformVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7ininADP_9 crashcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 crashdet
9crashcrashNOUNNumber=Sing6 deformedobl
10..PUNCT_6 deformedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1deformpast · passivethe car's doorthe crashvn turn-26.6.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Example 3

Too much force deformed the spring, and it didn't spring back.

advmodamodnsubjdetobjpunctccnsubjauxadvmodconjadvmodpunctrootTooADVmuchADJforceNOUNdeformedVERBtheDETspringNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJitPRONdidAUXn'tPARTspringVERBbackADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TootooADV_2 muchadvmod
2muchmuchADJDegree=Pos3 forceamod
3forceforceNOUNNumber=Sing4 deformednsubj
4deformeddeformVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 springdet
6springspringNOUNNumber=Sing4 deformedobj
7,,PUNCT_12 springpunct
8andandCCONJ_12 springcc
9ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 springnsubj
10diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 springaux
11n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg12 springadvmod
12springspringVERBVerbForm=Inf4 deformedconj
13backbackADV_12 springadvmod
14..PUNCT_4 deformedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1deformpastmuch forcespringvn turn-26.6.1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
2not spring backpast · do-supportforcevn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 4

The old tree had a deformed, twisted trunk.

detamodnsubjdetamodpunctamodobjpunctrootTheDEToldADJtreeNOUNhadVERBaDETdeformedVERB,PUNCTtwistedADJtrunkNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 treedet
2oldoldADJDegree=Pos3 treeamod
3treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing4 hadnsubj
4hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 trunkdet
6deformeddeformVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 trunkamod
7,,PUNCT_6 deformedpunct
8twistedtwistedADJDegree=Pos9 trunkamod
9trunktrunkNOUNNumber=Sing4 hadobj
10..PUNCT_4 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastthe old treea deformed twisted trunkvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent trunk=Patient
2deformparticiplevn turn-26.6.1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Example 5

The fruit was deformed but still tasted good.

detnsubj:passaux:passccadvmodconjxcomppunctrootTheDETfruitNOUNwasAUXdeformedVERBbutCCONJstillADVtastedVERBgoodADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 fruitdet
2fruitfruitNOUNNumber=Sing4 deformednsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 deformedaux:pass
4deformeddeformVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5butbutCCONJ_7 tastedcc
6stillstillADV_7 tastedadvmod
7tastedtasteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 deformedconj
8goodgoodADJDegree=Pos7 tastedxcomp
9..PUNCT_4 deformedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1deformpast · passivethe fruitvn turn-26.6.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2tastepaststillgood propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

Example 6

Never call a person deformed — it is hurtful.

advmoddetnsubjccomppunctnsubjcopparataxispunctrootNeverADVcallVERBaDETpersonNOUNdeformedVERB—PUNCTitPRONisAUXhurtfulADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NeverneverADVPronType=Neg2 calladvmod
2callcallVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 persondet
4personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing5 deformednsubj
5deformeddeformVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 callccomp
6—-PUNCT_9 hurtfulpunct
7ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 hurtfulnsubj
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 hurtfulcop
9hurtfulhurtfulADJDegree=Pos2 callparataxis
10..PUNCT_2 callpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not call speech: assertimperativeyou not said herevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2deformpasta personvn turn-26.6.1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
3ispresentpersonhurtful propertytree rules

Example 7

Unlike the other Greek divinities, he was ugly and deformed, being awkward in his movements, and limping in his gait.

The tree, 20 words
casedetamodamodoblpunctnsubjcopccconjpunctcopparataxiscasenmod:possoblpunctccadvclcasenmod:possoblpunctrootUnlikeADPtheDETotherADJGreekADJdivinitiesNOUN,PUNCThePRONwasAUXuglyADJandCCONJdeformedVERB,PUNCTbeingAUXawkwardADJinADPhisPRONmovementsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJlimpingVERBinADPhisPRONgaitNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UnlikeunlikeADP_5 divinitiescase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 divinitiesdet
3otherotherADJDegree=Pos5 divinitiesamod
4GreekGreekADJDegree=Pos5 divinitiesamod
5divinitiesdivinityNOUNNumber=Plur9 uglyobl
6,,PUNCT_5 divinitiespunct
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 uglynsubj
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 uglycop
9uglyuglyADJDegree=Posrootroot
10andandCCONJ_11 deformedcc
11deformeddeformVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 uglyconj
12,,PUNCT_14 awkwardpunct
13beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part14 awkwardcop
14awkwardawkwardADJDegree=Pos11 deformedparataxis
15ininADP_17 movementscase
16hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 movementsnmod:poss
17movementsmovementNOUNNumber=Plur14 awkwardobl
18,,PUNCT_20 limpingpunct
19andandCCONJ_20 limpingcc
20limpinglimpVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part11 deformedadvcl
21ininADP_23 gaitcase
22hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 gaitnmod:poss
23gaitgaitNOUNNumber=Sing20 limpingobl
24..PUNCT_9 uglypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastheunlike the other Greek divinities; ugly propertytree rules
2deformpasthe not said herevn turn-26.6.1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
3isgerundhis movementsawkward propertytree rules
4limpgerundhe not said herehis gaitvn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in gait=Trajectory
5movehis = henom movement «act transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/D/deformed/