deign
Who acts: you, something, grand person, queen, He, Deign · What happens: deign, be, do, think, visit, not deign · To what, where: small thing, school, silly question, me, room · Speech: someone speaks here
«deign» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: deign in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
To deign is to agree to do something that you think is beneath your dignity; a grand person may deign to do a small thing (old use).
The tree, 27 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 deign | mark |
| 2 | deign | deign | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 agree | csubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 agree | cop |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 agree | mark |
| 5 | agree | agree | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 do | mark |
| 7 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 agree | xcomp |
| 8 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 15 dignity | nsubj |
| 9 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 think | obj |
| 10 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 think | nsubj |
| 11 | think | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 something | acl:relcl |
| 12 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 dignity | cop |
| 13 | beneath | beneath | ADP | _ | 15 dignity | case |
| 14 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 dignity | nmod:poss |
| 15 | dignity | dignity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 do | ccomp |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 deign | punct |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 person | det |
| 18 | grand | grand | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 person | amod |
| 19 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 deign | nsubj |
| 20 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 deign | aux |
| 21 | deign | deign | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 agree | conj |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 do | mark |
| 23 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 deign | xcomp |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 thing | det |
| 25 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 thing | amod |
| 26 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 do | obj |
| 27 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 29 use | punct |
| 28 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 use | amod |
| 29 | use | use | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 thing | appos |
| 30 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 29 use | punct |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 agree | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | deign | to-infinitive | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | be speech: agree | present | agree property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | do not said to happen | to-infinitive | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | think speech: other | present | you | vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot that=Theme | |||||
| 5 | is | present | something | beneath your dignity | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | deign | may | a grand person | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | do | to-infinitive | a grand person not said here | a small thing | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
Will the queen deign to visit our school?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 deign | aux |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 queen | det |
| 3 | queen | queen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 deign | nsubj |
| 4 | deign | deign | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 visit | mark |
| 6 | visit | visit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 deign | xcomp |
| 7 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 school | nmod:poss |
| 8 | school | school | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 visit | obj |
| 9 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 deign | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | deign | future | the queen | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | visit | to-infinitive | the queen not said here | our school | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent school=Co-Agent |
Example 2
He would not deign to answer such a silly question.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 deign | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 deign | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 deign | advmod |
| 4 | deign | deign | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 answer | mark |
| 6 | answer | answer | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 deign | xcomp |
| 7 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 10 question | det:predet |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 question | det |
| 9 | silly | silly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 question | amod |
| 10 | question | question | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 answer | obj |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 deign | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not deign | would | He | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | answer speech: assert | to-infinitive | He not said here | such silly question | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent question=Eventuality |
Example 3
Deign to follow me, and you shall have a room.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Deign | Deign | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 follow | nsubj |
| 2 | to | to | PART | _ | 3 follow | mark |
| 3 | follow | follow | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 follow | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 have | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 have | cc |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 9 have | nsubj |
| 8 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 have | aux |
| 9 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 follow | conj |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 room | det |
| 11 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 have | obj |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 follow | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | follow | to-infinitive | Deign | me | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme | ||||
| 2 | have | shall | you | a room | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent room=Patient |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/D/deign/