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deign

Who acts: you, something, grand person, queen, He, Deign · What happens: deign, be, do, think, visit, not deign · To what, where: small thing, school, silly question, me, room · Speech: someone speaks here

«deign» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: deign in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To deign is to agree to do something that you think is beneath your dignity; a grand person may deign to do a small thing (old use).

The tree, 27 words
markcsubjcopmarkmarkxcompnsubjobjnsubjacl:relclcopcasenmod:possccomppunctdetamodnsubjauxconjmarkxcompdetamodobjpunctamodappospunctpunctrootToPARTdeignVERBisAUXtoPARTagreeVERBtoPARTdoVERBsomethingPRONthatPRONyouPRONthinkVERBisAUXbeneathADPyourPRONdignityNOUN;PUNCTaDETgrandADJpersonNOUNmayAUXdeignVERBtoPARTdoVERBaDETsmallADJthingNOUN(PUNCToldADJuseNOUN)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 deignmark
2deigndeignVERBVerbForm=Inf5 agreecsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 agreecop
4totoPART_5 agreemark
5agreeagreeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6totoPART_7 domark
7dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf5 agreexcomp
8somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind15 dignitynsubj
9thatthatPRONPronType=Rel11 thinkobj
10youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs11 thinknsubj
11thinkthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 somethingacl:relcl
12isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 dignitycop
13beneathbeneathADP_15 dignitycase
14youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 dignitynmod:poss
15dignitydignityNOUNNumber=Sing7 doccomp
16;;PUNCT_21 deignpunct
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 persondet
18grandgrandADJDegree=Pos19 personamod
19personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing21 deignnsubj
20maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin21 deignaux
21deigndeignVERBVerbForm=Inf5 agreeconj
22totoPART_23 domark
23dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf21 deignxcomp
24aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art26 thingdet
25smallsmallADJDegree=Pos26 thingamod
26thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing23 doobj
27((PUNCT_29 usepunct
28oldoldADJDegree=Pos29 useamod
29useuseNOUNNumber=Sing26 thingappos
30))PUNCT_29 usepunct
31..PUNCT_5 agreepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1deignto-infinitivetree rules
2be speech: agreepresentagree propertytree rules
3do not said to happento-infinitivevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4think speech: otherpresentyouvn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot that=Theme
5ispresentsomethingbeneath your dignitytree rules
6deignmaya grand persontree rules
7doto-infinitivea grand person not said herea small thingvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

Will the queen deign to visit our school?

auxdetnsubjmarkxcompnmod:possobjpunctrootWillAUXtheDETqueenNOUNdeignVERBtoPARTvisitVERBourPRONschoolNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WillwillAUXVerbForm=Fin4 deignaux
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 queendet
3queenqueenNOUNNumber=Sing4 deignnsubj
4deigndeignVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5totoPART_6 visitmark
6visitvisitVERBVerbForm=Inf4 deignxcomp
7ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 schoolnmod:poss
8schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing6 visitobj
9??PUNCT_4 deignpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1deignfuturethe queentree rules
2visitto-infinitivethe queen not said hereour schoolvn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent school=Co-Agent

Example 2

He would not deign to answer such a silly question.

nsubjauxadvmodmarkxcompdet:predetdetamodobjpunctrootHePRONwouldAUXnotPARTdeignVERBtoPARTanswerVERBsuchDETaDETsillyADJquestionNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 deignnsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 deignaux
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 deignadvmod
4deigndeignVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5totoPART_6 answermark
6answeranswerVERBVerbForm=Inf4 deignxcomp
7suchsuchDETPronType=Ind10 questiondet:predet
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 questiondet
9sillysillyADJDegree=Pos10 questionamod
10questionquestionNOUNNumber=Sing6 answerobj
11..PUNCT_4 deignpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not deignwouldHetree rules
2answer speech: assertto-infinitiveHe not said heresuch silly questionvn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent question=Eventuality

Example 3

Deign to follow me, and you shall have a room.

nsubjmarkobjpunctccnsubjauxconjdetobjpunctrootDeignPROPNtoPARTfollowVERBmePRON,PUNCTandCCONJyouPRONshallAUXhaveVERBaDETroomNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DeignDeignPROPNNumber=Sing3 follownsubj
2totoPART_3 followmark
3followfollowVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 followobj
5,,PUNCT_9 havepunct
6andandCCONJ_9 havecc
7youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs9 havensubj
8shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin9 haveaux
9havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf3 followconj
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 roomdet
11roomroomNOUNNumber=Sing9 haveobj
12..PUNCT_3 followpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followto-infinitiveDeignmevn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme
2haveshallyoua roomvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent room=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/D/deign/