dejection
Who acts: Dejection, she, friend, His, king · What happens: be, lose, sit, lift, come back, deject · To what, where: feeling, match, dejection
«dejection» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: dejection in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
Dejection is a feeling of sadness and low spirits, with no hope or energy.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dejection | dejection | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 feeling | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 feeling | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 feeling | det |
| 4 | feeling | feeling | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 sadness | case |
| 6 | sadness | sadness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 feeling | nmod |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 spirits | cc |
| 8 | low | low | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 spirits | amod |
| 9 | spirits | spirit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 sadness | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 hope | punct |
| 11 | with | with | ADP | _ | 13 hope | case |
| 12 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 13 hope | det |
| 13 | hope | hope | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 feeling | parataxis |
| 14 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 15 energy | cc |
| 15 | energy | energy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 hope | conj |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 feeling | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Dejection | a feeling | of sadness and low spirits | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
After losing the match she sat in dejection.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | After | after | SCONJ | _ | 2 losing | mark |
| 2 | losing | lose | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 match | det |
| 4 | match | match | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 losing | obj |
| 5 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 sat | nsubj |
| 6 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 match | acl:relcl |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 dejection | case |
| 8 | dejection | dejection | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 sat | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 losing | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lose | gerund | the match | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent match=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | sit | past | she | the match not said here | dejection | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent match=Theme in dejection=Location |
Example 2
His dejection lifted when his friend came back.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 dejection | nmod:poss |
| 2 | dejection | dejection | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 lifted | nsubj |
| 3 | lifted | lift | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 7 came | mark |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 friend | nmod:poss |
| 6 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 came | nsubj |
| 7 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 lifted | advcl |
| 8 | back | back | ADV | _ | 7 came | advmod |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 lifted | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lift | past | His dejection | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | come back | past | dejection's friend | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | deject | His = he | nom dejection «state transitive»: poss=agent |
Example 3
The king's dejection was clear to all his sons.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 king | det |
| 2 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 dejection | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 king | case |
| 4 | dejection | dejection | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 clear | nsubj |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 clear | cop |
| 6 | clear | clear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 sons | case |
| 8 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 10 sons | det:predet |
| 9 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 sons | nmod:poss |
| 10 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 clear | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 clear | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the king's dejection | to king's sons; clear property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | deject | the king | nom dejection «state transitive»: poss=agent |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/D/dejection/