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despotic

Who acts: Despotic, ruler, despotic king, despotic ruler, villagers · What happens: describe, have, use, ask, tax, punish · To what, where: ruler, total power, power, anyone, everyone, despotic lord

«despotic» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: despotic in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Despotic describes a ruler who has total power and uses it cruelly, without asking anyone else.

The tree, 16 words
nsubjdetobjnsubjacl:relclamodobjccconjobjadvmodpunctmarkconjobjadvmodpunctrootDespoticPROPNdescribesVERBaDETrulerNOUNwhoPRONhasVERBtotalADJpowerNOUNandCCONJusesVERBitPRONcruellyADV,PUNCTwithoutSCONJaskingVERBanyonePRONelseADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DespoticDespoticPROPNNumber=Sing2 describesnsubj
2describesdescribeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 rulerdet
4rulerrulerNOUNNumber=Sing2 describesobj
5whowhoPRONPronType=Rel6 hasnsubj
6hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 ruleracl:relcl
7totaltotalADJDegree=Pos8 poweramod
8powerpowerNOUNNumber=Sing6 hasobj
9andandCCONJ_10 usescc
10usesuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 hasconj
11ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 usesobj
12cruellycruellyADV_10 usesadvmod
13,,PUNCT_15 askingpunct
14withoutwithoutSCONJ_15 askingmark
15askingaskVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part10 usesconj
16anyoneanyonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind15 askingobj
17elseelseADV_16 anyoneadvmod
18..PUNCT_2 describespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1describepresentDespotica rulervn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent ruler=Theme
2havepresenta rulertotal powervn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent power=Patient
3usepresenta ruler not said herepowercruelly propertyvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
4ask speech: askgerunda ruler not said hereanyonevn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent anyone=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

The despotic king taxed everyone and punished anyone who complained.

detamodnsubjobjccconjobjnsubjacl:relclpunctrootTheDETdespoticADJkingNOUNtaxedVERBeveryonePRONandCCONJpunishedVERBanyonePRONwhoPRONcomplainedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 kingdet
2despoticdespoticADJDegree=Pos3 kingamod
3kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing4 taxednsubj
4taxedtaxVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot4 taxedobj
6andandCCONJ_7 punishedcc
7punishedpunishVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 taxedconj
8anyoneanyonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind7 punishedobj
9whowhoPRONPronType=Rel10 complainednsubj
10complainedcomplainVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 anyoneacl:relcl
11..PUNCT_4 taxedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1taxpastthe despotic kingeveryonevn bill-54.5-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent everyone=Recipient
2punishpastthe despotic king not said hereanyonevn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent anyone=Patient
3complain speech: otherpastvn complain-37.8 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 2

A despotic ruler does not listen to his people.

detamodnsubjauxadvmodcasenmod:possoblpunctrootADETdespoticADJrulerNOUNdoesAUXnotPARTlistenVERBtoADPhisPRONpeopleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 rulerdet
2despoticdespoticADJDegree=Pos3 ruleramod
3rulerrulerNOUNNumber=Sing6 listennsubj
4doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 listenaux
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 listenadvmod
6listenlistenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7totoADP_9 peoplecase
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 peoplenmod:poss
9peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur6 listenobl
10..PUNCT_6 listenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not listenpresent · do-supporta despotic rulerto his peoplevn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to people=Theme

Example 3

The villagers hated their despotic lord.

detnsubjnmod:possamodobjpunctrootTheDETvillagersNOUNhatedVERBtheirPRONdespoticADJlordNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 villagersdet
2villagersvillagerNOUNNumber=Plur3 hatednsubj
3hatedhateVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 lordnmod:poss
5despoticdespoticADJDegree=Pos6 lordamod
6lordlordNOUNNumber=Sing3 hatedobj
7..PUNCT_3 hatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hatepastthe villagersvillagers's despotic lordvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer lord=Stimulus

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/D/despotic/