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diddle

Who acts: rhyme, shop, you, I, con man, He · What happens: cheat, waste, fiddle about, diddle, be, stop · To what, where: someone, money, nonsense sound, nursery rhyme, us, ten pounds · Speech: someone speaks here

«diddle» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: diddle in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: informal, UK — kept apart, not parsed.

To cheat someone, especially out of money, in a sneaky way.

markobjpunctadvmodcasecaseoblpunctcasedetamodoblpunctrootToPARTcheatVERBsomeonePRON,PUNCTespeciallyADVoutADPofADPmoneyNOUN,PUNCTinADPaDETsneakyADJwayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 cheatmark
2cheatcheatVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 cheatobj
4,,PUNCT_8 moneypunct
5especiallyespeciallyADV_8 moneyadvmod
6outoutADP_8 moneycase
7ofofADP_8 moneycase
8moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing2 cheatobl
9,,PUNCT_13 waypunct
10ininADP_13 waycase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 waydet
12sneakysneakyADJDegree=Pos13 wayamod
13waywayNOUNNumber=Sing2 cheatobl
14..PUNCT_2 cheatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cheatto-infinitivesomeonemoneyin a sneaky wayvn cheat-10.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent someone=Source

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.

To waste time or fiddle about with something.

markobjccconjadvmodcaseoblpunctrootToPARTwasteVERBtimeNOUNorCCONJfiddleVERBaboutADVwithADPsomethingPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 wastemark
2wastewasteVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing2 wasteobj
4ororCCONJ_5 fiddlecc
5fiddlefiddleVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 wasteconj
6aboutaboutADV_5 fiddleadvmod
7withwithADP_8 somethingcase
8somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind5 fiddleobl
9..PUNCT_2 wastepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wasteto-infinitivetimevn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2fiddle aboutpresentwith something; about propertyvn trifle-105.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent with something=Theme

Meaning 3

In the nursery rhyme «Hey diddle diddle», it is a nonsense sound.

The tree, 12 words
casedetcompoundoblpunctdiscourseapposxcomppunctpunctnsubjcopdetamodpunctrootInADPtheDETnurseryNOUNrhymeNOUN«PUNCTHeyINTJdiddleVERBdiddleVERB»PUNCT,PUNCTitPRONisAUXaDETnonsenseADJsoundNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_4 rhymecase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 rhymedet
3nurserynurseryNOUNNumber=Sing4 rhymecompound
4rhymerhymeNOUNNumber=Sing15 soundobl
5««PUNCT_7 diddlepunct
6HeyheyINTJ_7 diddlediscourse
7diddlediddleVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin4 rhymeappos
8diddlediddleVERBVerbForm=Inf7 diddlexcomp
9»»PUNCT_7 diddlepunct
10,,PUNCT_4 rhymepunct
11ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 soundnsubj
12isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 soundcop
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 sounddet
14nonsensenonsenseADJDegree=Pos15 soundamod
15soundsoundNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
16..PUNCT_15 soundpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1diddle in a quoteinfinitivetree rules
2diddle in a quoteinfinitivevn trifle-105.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
3is apresentrhymea nonsense soundthe nursery rhymetree rules

Example 1

The shop diddled us out of ten pounds.

detnsubjobjcasecasenummodoblpunctrootTheDETshopNOUNdiddledVERBusPRONoutADPofADPtenNUMpoundsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 shopdet
2shopshopNOUNNumber=Sing3 diddlednsubj
3diddleddiddleVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs3 diddledobj
5outoutADP_8 poundscase
6ofofADP_8 poundscase
7tentenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 poundsnummod
8poundspoundNOUNNumber=Plur3 diddledobl
9..PUNCT_3 diddledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1diddlepastthe shopusten poundstree rules

Example 2

Hey diddle diddle, the cat and the fiddle.

discoursexcomppunctdetobjccdetconjpunctrootHeyINTJdiddleVERBdiddleVERB,PUNCTtheDETcatNOUNandCCONJtheDETfiddleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HeyheyINTJ_2 diddlediscourse
2diddlediddleVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3diddlediddleVERBVerbForm=Inf2 diddlexcomp
4,,PUNCT_6 catpunct
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 catdet
6catcatNOUNNumber=Sing2 diddleobj
7andandCCONJ_9 fiddlecc
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 fiddledet
9fiddlefiddleNOUNNumber=Sing6 catconj
10..PUNCT_2 diddlepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1diddleimperativeyou not said herethe cat and the fiddletree rules
2diddleinfinitiveyou not said herevn trifle-105.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent

Example 3

Stop diddling about and get ready!

xcompadvmodccconjxcomppunctrootStopVERBdiddlingVERBaboutADVandCCONJgetVERBreadyADJ!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StopstopVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2diddlingdiddleVERBVerbForm=Ger1 Stopxcomp
3aboutaboutADV_2 diddlingadvmod
4andandCCONJ_5 getcc
5getgetVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Stopconj
6readyreadyADJDegree=Pos5 getxcomp
7!!PUNCT_1 Stoppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stopimperativeyou not said herevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
2diddlegerundyou not said hereabout propertyvn trifle-105.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
3getinfinitiveyou not said hereready propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Example 4

I think I've been diddled; this toy is broken.

nsubjnsubjauxaux:passccomppunctdetnsubj:passaux:passconjpunctrootIPRONthinkVERBIPRON'veAUXbeenAUXdiddledVERB;PUNCTthisDETtoyNOUNisAUXbrokenVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 thinknsubj
2thinkthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 diddlednsubj
4'vehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 diddledaux
5beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part6 diddledaux:pass
6diddleddiddleVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 thinkccomp
7;;PUNCT_11 brokenpunct
8thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem9 toydet
9toytoyNOUNNumber=Sing11 brokennsubj:pass
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 brokenaux:pass
11brokenbreakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 thinkconj
12..PUNCT_2 thinkpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherpresentIvn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2diddlepresent · perfect · passiveItree rules
3breakpresent · passivethis toyvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Example 5

The con man diddled lots of old people.

detcompoundnsubjobjcaseamodnmodpunctrootTheDETconNOUNmanNOUNdiddledVERBlotsNOUNofADPoldADJpeopleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 mandet
2conconNOUNNumber=Sing3 mancompound
3manmanNOUNNumber=Sing4 diddlednsubj
4diddleddiddleVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5lotslotNOUNNumber=Plur4 diddledobj
6ofofADP_8 peoplecase
7oldoldADJDegree=Pos8 peopleamod
8peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur5 lotsnmod
9..PUNCT_4 diddledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1diddlepastthe con manlots of old peopletree rules

Example 6

He diddled with the radio knobs.

nsubjcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootHePRONdiddledVERBwithADPtheDETradioNOUNknobsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 diddlednsubj
2diddleddiddleVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3withwithADP_6 knobscase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 knobsdet
5radioradioNOUNNumber=Sing6 knobscompound
6knobsknobNOUNNumber=Plur2 diddledobl
7..PUNCT_2 diddledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1diddlepastHewith the radio knobsvn trifle-105.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent with knob=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/D/diddle/